GB133695A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB133695A GB133695A GB133695DA GB133695A GB 133695 A GB133695 A GB 133695A GB 133695D A GB133695D A GB 133695DA GB 133695 A GB133695 A GB 133695A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- block
- breech
- slide
- frame
- cartridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
- F41A19/27—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
- F41A19/29—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
- F41A19/30—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A15/00—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun
- F41A15/12—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A15/00—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun
- F41A15/12—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns
- F41A15/14—Cartridge extractors, i.e. devices for pulling cartridges or cartridge cases at least partially out of the cartridge chamber; Cartridge ejectors, i.e. devices for throwing the extracted cartridges or cartridge cases free of the gun for bolt-action guns the ejector being mounted on or within the bolt; Extractors per se
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/20—Grip or stock safeties, i.e. safeties disengaged by clasping the grip or stock
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/30—Multiple safeties, i.e. one safety element acting on at least one element of the firing mechanism and at least one other element of the gun, e.g. the moving barrel
- F41A17/32—Multiple safeties, i.e. one safety element acting on at least one element of the firing mechanism and at least one other element of the gun, e.g. the moving barrel the other element being the breech-block or bolt
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
- F41A17/38—Magazine mountings, e.g. for locking the magazine in the gun
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/10—Triggers; Trigger mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
- F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
- F41A19/44—Sear arrangements therefor
- F41A19/45—Sear arrangements therefor for catching the hammer after each shot, i.e. in single-shot or semi-automatic firing mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/14—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively
- F41A3/32—Rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements rigidly mounted on the bolt or bolt handle and on the barrel or breech-housing respectively the bolt being rocked about a notional axis transverse to the barrel axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/54—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated
- F41A3/56—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated the bolt being provided with an additional slidable mass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
133,695. Pedersen, J. D. July 30, 1915, [Convention date]. Breech actions, sliding breech-block; indicating when loaded, means for; stocks.-Relates to automatic or semi-automatic fire-arms in which the breech mechanism is operated by the rearward kick of the cartridge shell acting through the breech-block upon a momentum slide, and consists (1) in a breech-block mounted in the slide and adapted to recoil therewith for a short powerstroke, whereafter the rear end of the breechblock is raised out of locking engagement with the frame, and is lowered again when the parts reach the corresponding position during the return movement; (2) in means for transmitting the rearward kick of the breech-block to the slide in such a manner that the frictional resistance betvceen the slide and the frame during the said kick or power-stroke is increased; (3) in means for arresting the breech-block for a short time after the power-stroke, and before its rear end is raised; (4) in a firing-pin mounted in the slide so as to project forwardly through the breech-block, with a firing-spring bearing forwardly against the breech-block and rearwardly against the slide; and (5) in a pivoted, spring-controlled extractor designed to form a visual or sensitive means for indicating the presence or absence of a cartridge in the chamber. The Specification also describes, but does not claim, an ejector formed on the upper edge of one of the side walls of a depending box magazine. In the form illustrated, the breech mechanism comprises an inertia slide C, Figs. 3 and 5, adapted to reciprocate on the frame B, and enclosing the barrel D, breech-block E, and firing-pin P. The breech-block E, the head 5<m> of which is slidably supported either on the frame B or from the slide C, is held in its forward position against the base of the cartridge by the co-operation of an incline 3<r>, Fig. 5, on the slide with an incline 5f on the rear of the breechblock. This device serves also to hold down the rear end of the breech-block so that a shoulder 5<j> thereon enters a recess in the top of the frame. The breech-block has a central vertical opening through which the depending arm 3<s> of the slide is adapted to extend. On discharge, the empty cartridge-shell drives the breech-block rearwardly, and with it the slide, against the action of the return-spring 4<d> and the hammer-spring 8<e>, Fig. 3, until the breech-block is arrested by its shoulder 5<j> striking an abutment 2<f> on the frame. During this relatively short power-stroke, the upward component of the pressure between the faces 3<r> and 5<f> will increase the frictional resistance between the slide and the frame. The momentum of the slide causes it to continue its recoil alone after the breech-block has been arrested until an incline 33<f>, Fig. 5, on the slide engages an incline 5<k> on the block, and lifts the rear end of the block out of engagement with the abutment 2f on the frame. The slide and breech-block then recoil together to complete the opening movement, which is determined by the engagement of a shoulder 3<p>, Fig. 3, on the forward end of the slide with an abutment 2<f> on the frame. The slide and breech-block are returned by the spring 4<d>, forcing a fresh cartridge from the magazine M into the chamber 4<x>, the centring of the cartridge being assisted by an inclined guide-prong 5<y>, Fig. 19, on the face 5<m> of the breech-block. When the block is arrested by contact with the rear end of the barrel, an incline 33<c> on the slide coacts with the incline 5<f> on the breech-block, and depresses the block so that its shoulder 5<j> enters into locking engagement with the frame. The slide then continues its forward movement alone, the face 3<b> thereon holding the breech-block in its depressed position, and finally comes to rest with its face 3<r> in engagement with the incline 5<f> of the block. A roller 3<c> mounted on the slide is adapted to depress the hammer H on recoil. In a modification, the rear end of the breech-block is adapted to be raised into the unlocking position after the power-stroke by reason of a pivotal link connexion between the block and the slide. The firing-pin P is mounted in a bearing in the depending portion 3<s> of the slide, and is held rearward by a spring 15<b> which bears at its forward end against the breech-block, thereby serving to hold the block in its upward position when it is interlocked with the slide. During the continued recoil of the slide after the breech-block has been temporarily arrested by the abutment 2<f>, the firing-spring 15<b> expands and pushes the firing- pin rearwardly with respect to the breech-block, and maintains it in this relative rearward position until the corresponding position of the parts is reached on the return motion of the breech mechanism. The firing-pin is thus prevented from reaching the base of the cartridge during the loading operation. The extractor 5<a>, Fig. 19, is pivoted at 5<x> in the breech-block, its claw 5<n> being urged inwardly into engagement with the cartridge-rim by the pressure on its rear end of a spring-pressed plunger 5<b> located in a recess in the breech-block, the line of pressure being eccentric to the pivot 5<x>. This device serves as a visual or sensitive means for determining the presence or absence of a cartridge in the chamber. The ejector comprises a lug 13<a>, Fig. 15, formed on the upper edge of one of the magazine walls, the lug being strengthened bv a raised or weldedon reinforcement. The ejection of the spent shell takes place through an ejection opening 3<a> in the slide C. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also (1) the subjectmatter of the divided Specification 154,611; (2) a barrel mounted in the slide without positive lock, with means for holding the barrel fixed relatively to the frame during the recoil and return strokes of the slide; (3) a magazine catch m, Fig. 3, and (4) stock-plates held by undercut lips on the sides of the frame B, and by the pin g. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US42774A US1348733A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1915-07-30 | Autoloading firearm |
US344027A US1395291A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-11 | Firearm |
US344419A US1397109A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-12 | Firearm |
US344675A US1410265A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-13 | Firearm |
US345177A US1355424A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-16 | Firearm |
US345550A US1391496A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-17 | Firearm |
US347436A US1391499A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-12-26 | Firearm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB133695A true GB133695A (en) |
Family
ID=27567945
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB133695D Active GB133695A (en) | 1915-07-30 | ||
GB33844/20A Expired GB154611A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-10-08 | Improvements in and relating to fire-arms |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33844/20A Expired GB154611A (en) | 1915-07-30 | 1919-10-08 | Improvements in and relating to fire-arms |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US1395291A (en) |
DE (1) | DE396494C (en) |
GB (2) | GB154611A (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE755088C (en) * | 1936-02-19 | 1951-05-21 | Johannes Schwarz | Self-loading weapon |
US3060810A (en) * | 1954-07-01 | 1962-10-30 | Charles E Lowe Sr | Sear mechanism disconnected by breech block motion |
DE1093707B (en) * | 1957-05-28 | 1960-11-24 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Self-loading pistol |
DE1261780B (en) * | 1963-03-26 | 1968-02-22 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Emergency device for firing small caliber ammunition |
US3893369A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1975-07-08 | Benelli Spa | Inertia device for retarding the unlocking of a bolt assembly |
US4360985A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-11-30 | Pitzen David A | Firearms magazine speed release latch |
IT1142693B (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1986-10-15 | Nameer Ali Jawdat | IMPROVEMENT IN LOADING AND SHOOTING DEVICES FOR FIREARS, SEMI-AUTOMATIC PARTICULARLY GUNS |
US4449311A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1984-05-22 | Giragosian Paul S | Reversible magazine latch system for pistols |
BR6201580U (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-06-26 | Forjas Taurus Sa | PRESSURE HOLDER FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC PISTOL LOADERS, ADAPTABLE FOR HANDLEBAR USE |
AT382015B (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1986-12-29 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | MAGAZINE HOLDING DEVICE FOR GUNS |
US4521985A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-06-11 | Smith Alan K | Ambidextrous gun magazine release |
EP0143113B1 (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1988-08-10 | Paul S. Giragosian | Reversible magazine latch system for pistols |
DE3403890C1 (en) * | 1984-02-04 | 1985-03-14 | Hochtief Ag Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann, 4300 Essen | Conveyor device for a tunneling machine for tunnels and lines |
CH671454A5 (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1989-08-31 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | |
US5058301A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1991-10-22 | Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. | Reversible magazine catch assembly and method of making the same |
DE19732656C2 (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2001-01-11 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Magazine holder on a pistol |
USD428101S (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-07-11 | Sig Arms International Ag | Magazine release catch for a pistol |
AT412743B (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2005-06-27 | Spielberger Peter | CLOSURE SYSTEM FOR A FIREARM |
ITMI20042165A1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-02-11 | Beretta Armi Spa | REVERSIBLE STOP GANCXIO FOR A GUN LOADER AND KIT FOR A GUN |
DE102012019911B4 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-07-31 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Magazine release / holding device of a firearm and with this each equipped handle and weapon housing of a firearm |
DE102015008797A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Case ejection device |
TR201610866A2 (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-10-21 | Samsun Yurt Savunma Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | DOUBLE MOTION TRIGGERS LOCKING LATCH SYSTEM |
PL71151Y1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2019-12-31 | Witek Rafal | Firearm trigger mechanism with an accelerator |
CH713208B1 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2020-11-30 | Wyssen Defence Ag | Device for releasing an ammunition magazine on both sides of a handgun. |
US9970724B1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-05-15 | Thomas W. Acker | Colt 1911 blocking trigger |
TR201720493A2 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-21 | Samsun Yurt Savunma Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Magazine Lock |
-
0
- GB GB133695D patent/GB133695A/en active Active
-
1919
- 1919-10-08 GB GB33844/20A patent/GB154611A/en not_active Expired
- 1919-12-11 US US344027A patent/US1395291A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1919-12-12 US US344419A patent/US1397109A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1919-12-13 US US344675A patent/US1410265A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1919-12-16 US US345177A patent/US1355424A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1919-12-17 US US345550A patent/US1391496A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1919-12-26 US US347436A patent/US1391499A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1920
- 1920-07-11 DE DEP40282D patent/DE396494C/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US1391496A (en) | 1921-09-20 |
US1355424A (en) | 1920-10-12 |
US1410265A (en) | 1922-03-21 |
US1391499A (en) | 1921-09-20 |
US1395291A (en) | 1921-11-01 |
GB154611A (en) | 1921-07-11 |
US1397109A (en) | 1921-11-15 |
DE396494C (en) | 1924-06-13 |
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