NO172894B - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF L-ALANYL-L-PROLINE DERIVATIVES - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF L-ALANYL-L-PROLINE DERIVATIVES Download PDF

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NO172894B
NO172894B NO892813A NO892813A NO172894B NO 172894 B NO172894 B NO 172894B NO 892813 A NO892813 A NO 892813A NO 892813 A NO892813 A NO 892813A NO 172894 B NO172894 B NO 172894B
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proline
formula
alanyl
preparation
ethoxycarbonyl
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NO892813A
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Norwegian (no)
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NO892813D0 (en
NO892813L (en
NO172894C (en
Inventor
Marjo Merslavic
Pavel Zupet
Vesna Flego
Miha Japelj
Branko Stanovnik
Janja Cirnski
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Krka Tovarna Zdravil
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Publication of NO172894B publication Critical patent/NO172894B/en
Publication of NO172894C publication Critical patent/NO172894C/en

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  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)

Description

Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører området kjemi om peptider og vedrører en fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av L-alanyl-L-prolinderivater med formelen The present invention relates to the area of chemistry about peptides and relates to a method for the preparation of L-alanyl-L-proline derivatives with the formula

hvor R er etyl eller hydrogen, samt farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav. where R is ethyl or hydrogen, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Forbindelsen med formelen I inhiberer omdannelsen av dekapeptidet angiotensin I til angiotensin II, som virker som blodtrykksregulator. Enzymet renin, som utskilles av nyren, The compound with formula I inhibits the conversion of the decapeptide angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which acts as a blood pressure regulator. The enzyme renin, which is secreted by the kidney,

virker på det ene av plasmapeptidene, dvs. på reninsubstratet angiotensinogen. Det sistnevnte utskilles av leveren, og fra dette substrat utvinnes dekapeptidet angiotensin I. Angiotensin I omdannes til angiotensin II ved hjelp av enzymet angiotensinase. Forbindelsen med den generelle formel I inhiberer imidlertid enzymet angiotensinase og er egnet for behandling av kardio-vaskulære sykdommer, særlig for høyt blodtrykk. acts on one of the plasma peptides, i.e. on the renin substrate angiotensinogen. The latter is secreted by the liver, and from this substrate the decapeptide angiotensin I is extracted. Angiotensin I is converted to angiotensin II with the help of the enzyme angiotensinase. However, the compound of the general formula I inhibits the enzyme angiotensinase and is suitable for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, in particular for high blood pressure.

Det forelå et behov for å finne en ny fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av L-alanyl-L-prolinderivater med formelen I, som ville være teknologisk og økonomisk mer gunstig enn kjente fremgangsmåter. There was a need to find a new method for the preparation of L-alanyl-L-proline derivatives of the formula I, which would be technologically and economically more favorable than known methods.

Ved kjente fremgangsmåter fremstilles L-alanyl-L-prolinderivater med formelen I ved kondensasjon av etyl-4-fenyl-2-oksy-butanoat med L-alanyl-L-prolin og ved hydrogenering By known methods, L-alanyl-L-proline derivatives with the formula I are prepared by condensation of ethyl 4-phenyl-2-oxy-butanoate with L-alanyl-L-proline and by hydrogenation

(US-patentskrift 4.374.829) eller ved kondensasjon av N-karboksy-anhydrid-N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanin med et salt av L-prolin (EP A 215.335). (US Patent 4,374,829) or by condensation of N-carboxy anhydride-N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine with a salt of L-proline (EP A 215,335).

Fremgangsmåten ifølge den foreliggende oppfinnelse til fremstilling av L-alanyl-L-prolinderivater med den generelle formel I The method according to the present invention for the preparation of L-alanyl-L-proline derivatives with the general formula I

hvor R er etyl eller hydrogen, og av farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav, kjennetegnes ved at N,0-bistrimetylsilyl'-L-prolin med formelen II omsettes med N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanin-derivatet med den generelle formel III where R is ethyl or hydrogen, and of pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, characterized in that N,0-bistrimethylsilyl'-L-proline of the formula II is reacted with N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine -the derivative with the general formula III

hvor Het er et imidazol-1- eller et 2-tiobenztiazolradikal, where Het is an imidazole-1- or a 2-thiobenzthiazole radical,

i upolare organiske løsningsmidler, såsom dioksan, tetrahydrofuran, metylenklorid, fortrinnsvis tetrahydrofuran, ved en temperatur i området fra -10 til +20°C, og at den oppnådde forbindelse med formelen (I), hvor R er etyl, dersom det er ønskelig, hydroliseres til en forbindelse med formelen I, hvor R er hydrogen. in non-polar organic solvents, such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, preferably tetrahydrofuran, at a temperature in the range from -10 to +20°C, and that the obtained compound of formula (I), where R is ethyl, if desired, is hydrolysed to a compound of the formula I, where R is hydrogen.

Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen avviker fra kjente fremgangsmåter ved at det anvendes N,0-bistrimetylsilyl-L-prolin med formelen II, som kondenseres med et amid eller en tioester med formelen III. Den er fordelaktig ved at kondensasjonstiden er kortere og at reaksjonen er kvantitativ. The method according to the invention differs from known methods in that N,0-bistrimethylsilyl-L-proline of the formula II is used, which is condensed with an amide or a thioester of the formula III. It is advantageous in that the condensation time is shorter and that the reaction is quantitative.

Utgangsforbindelsene med formlene II og III er kommersielt tilgjengelige eller kan fremstilles på kjent måte. The starting compounds of the formulas II and III are commercially available or can be prepared in a known manner.

Oppfinnelsen vil bli nærmere belyst mer detaljert i de etterfølgende eksempler. The invention will be further elucidated in more detail in the following examples.

Eksempel 1 Example 1

N-[l(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-prolin-maleinsyresalt. N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline-maleic acid salt.

Til en løsning av 2,8 g N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenyl-propyl ]-L-alanin i 40 ml metylenklorid ble det etter at løsningen var avkjølt til -5°C tilsatt 2,44 g N,N'-karbonyldiimidazol, og løsningen ble omrørt i 3 timer ved en temperatur på fra 0 til To a solution of 2.8 g of N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-propyl]-L-alanine in 40 ml of methylene chloride, after the solution had been cooled to -5°C, 2.44 g of N ,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, and the solution was stirred for 3 hours at a temperature of from 0 to

-5°C. I mellomtiden ble N,0-bistrimetylsilyl-L-prolin fremstilt ved å tilsette 4,2 ml trietylamin og 3,8 ml trimetylklorsilan til en suspensjon av 1,72 g L-prolin i 40 ml metylenklorid og ved å omrøre i en halv time ved 4 0°C og 2 timer ved romtemperatur. Fra det således fremstilte og avkjølte N,0-bistrimetylsilyl-L-Drolin ble det dannete trietylaminhydroklorid avfiltrert og filtratet ble helt i N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanylimidazol. Omrøringen ble fortsatt ved en temperatur på fra 0 til -5°C. Etter at fravær av utgangsforbindelsen var bekreftet ved væskekromatografi ble metylenklorid avdampet. 40 ml vann og 15 ml etylacetat ble tilsatt til resten, og pH ble regulert til 8,7 med 2 N NaOH. Det vandige sjikt ble én gang til vasket med 10 ml etylacetat, og NaCl ble tilsatt inntil løsningen var mettet, og 15 ml etylacetat ble tilsatt. pH ble regulert til 4,2 med 1:1 HC1, sjiktene ble adskilt og det vandige sjikt ekstrahert med 7 x 8 ml etylacetat. Etylacetatsjiktene ble tørket med Na2S04 og N- [1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-prolin ble utfelt med 1,2 g maleinsyre. Bunnfallet ble avfiltrert og tørket i en vakuumtørker ved 40°C. 4,1 g (83%) av tittelforbindelsen ble oppnådd, smp. 143-147°C. -5°C. Meanwhile, N,0-bistrimethylsilyl-L-proline was prepared by adding 4.2 ml of triethylamine and 3.8 ml of trimethylchlorosilane to a suspension of 1.72 g of L-proline in 40 ml of methylene chloride and stirring for half an hour at 40°C and 2 hours at room temperature. From the thus prepared and cooled N,0-bistrimethylsilyl-L-Droline, the formed triethylamine hydrochloride was filtered off and the filtrate was poured into N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanylimidazole. Stirring was continued at a temperature of from 0 to -5°C. After the absence of the starting compound was confirmed by liquid chromatography, the methylene chloride was evaporated. 40 ml of water and 15 ml of ethyl acetate were added to the residue, and the pH was adjusted to 8.7 with 2 N NaOH. The aqueous layer was washed once more with 10 ml of ethyl acetate, and NaCl was added until the solution was saturated, and 15 ml of ethyl acetate was added. The pH was adjusted to 4.2 with 1:1 HCl, the layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with 7 x 8 mL of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layers were dried with Na 2 SO 4 and N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline was precipitated with 1.2 g of maleic acid. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in a vacuum dryer at 40°C. 4.1 g (83%) of the title compound was obtained, m.p. 143-147°C.

Eksempel 2 Example 2

Til en løsning av 1,4 g N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenyl-propyl ] -L-alanin i 40 ml tetrahydrofuran ble det tilsatt 0,85 g 2-merkaptobenztiazol, og den resulterende blanding ble avkjølt til 0°C. Deretter ble 1,2 g N,N<*->dicykloheksylkarbodiimid tilsatt, og den resulterende blanding ble omrørt ved en temperatur på fra -5°C til 0°C i 3 timer. Dicykloheksylurea som ble utskilt, ble avfiltrert, og den således fremstilte ester av 2-merkaptobenzotiazol og N-[1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanin ble tilsatt dråpevis til avkjølt (0°C) N,0-bistrimetyl-silyl-L-prolin, som på forhånd var fremstilt ved tilsetning av 2,8 ml trietylamin og 2,6 ml trimetylklorsilan til en suspensjon av 1,1 g L-prolin i 40 ml tetrahydrofuran og omrøring ved romtemperatur i 3 timer. Omrøringen ble fortsatt inntil fravær av utgangsforbindelsen ble påvist ved væskekromatografi. Tetrahydrofuran ble avdampet, 20 ml vann og 10 ml metylenklorid ble tilsatt til resten, pH ble regulert med 2 N natriumhydroksid til 8,7, og sjiktene ble adskilt. Natriumklorid ble tilsatt til det vandige sjikt inntil løsningen var mettet, det vandige sjikt ble dekket med 15 ml etylacetat og regulert til pH 4,2 med saltsyre. Sjiktene ble adskilt og det vandige sjikt ekstrahert med 4 x 8 ml etylacetat. De kombinerte etylacetatsjikt ble tørket med natriumsulfat, og N-[l(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl] -L-alanyl-L-prolin ble utfelt med 0,6 g maleinsyre. Bunnfallet ble avfiltrert og tørket i vakuum ved 40°C. 1,5 g (61%) av tittelforbindelsen ble derved oppnådd. To a solution of 1.4 g of N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-propyl]-L-alanine in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added 0.85 g of 2-mercaptobenzthiazole, and the resulting mixture was cooled to 0°C. Then 1.2 g of N,N<*->dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at a temperature of from -5°C to 0°C for 3 hours. The dicyclohexylurea that was separated was filtered off, and the thus prepared ester of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine was added dropwise to cooled (0°C) N,0- bistrimethyl-silyl-L-proline, which was previously prepared by adding 2.8 ml of triethylamine and 2.6 ml of trimethylchlorosilane to a suspension of 1.1 g of L-proline in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran and stirring at room temperature for 3 hours. Stirring was continued until the absence of the starting compound was detected by liquid chromatography. Tetrahydrofuran was evaporated, 20 mL of water and 10 mL of methylene chloride were added to the residue, the pH was adjusted with 2 N sodium hydroxide to 8.7, and the layers were separated. Sodium chloride was added to the aqueous layer until the solution was saturated, the aqueous layer was covered with 15 ml of ethyl acetate and adjusted to pH 4.2 with hydrochloric acid. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with 4 x 8 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried with sodium sulfate, and N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline was precipitated with 0.6 g of maleic acid. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuum at 40°C. 1.5 g (61%) of the title compound was thereby obtained.

Eksempel 3 Example 3

N- [1(S)-karboksy-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-prolin. N-[1(S)-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline.

1 g av N [1(S)-etoksykarbonyl-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-prolin, som ble oppnådd ifølge eksempel 1, ble løst i 5 ml etanol og 5 ml vann som inneholdt 320 mg natriumhydroksid, og løsningen ble omrørt inntil hydrolysen var fullstendig. Etter at hydrolysen var fullført ble løsningsmidlet avdampet under senket trykk. Resten ble løst i 10 ml vann, som var mettet med natriumklorid. Den resulterende løsning ble dekket med 10 ml etylacetat, og pH-verdien ble regulert til 4,2 med saltsyre. Det vandige sjikt ble ekstrahert med 2 x 10 ml etylacetat. Deretter ble de kombinerte etylacetatsjikt tørket og inndampet. Derved ble 0,71 g (76%) av tittelforbindelsen oppnådd, smp. 146-152°C. 1 g of N [1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline, which was obtained according to Example 1, was dissolved in 5 ml of ethanol and 5 ml of water containing 320 mg of sodium hydroxide, and the solution was stirred until hydrolysis was complete. After the hydrolysis was complete, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 10 ml of water, which was saturated with sodium chloride. The resulting solution was covered with 10 ml of ethyl acetate and the pH was adjusted to 4.2 with hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was extracted with 2 x 10 ml ethyl acetate. Then the combined ethyl acetate layers were dried and evaporated. Thereby 0.71 g (76%) of the title compound was obtained, m.p. 146-152°C.

Claims (1)

Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av L-alanyl-L-prolinderivaterProcess for the preparation of L-alanyl-L-proline derivatives med formelenwith the formula hvor R er etyl eller hydrogen, samt farmasøytisk akseptable salter derav, karakterisert ved at N,0-bistrimetylsilyl-L-prolin med formelen IIwhere R is ethyl or hydrogen, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, characterized in that N,0-bistrimethylsilyl-L-proline of the formula II omsettes med N- [1(S)-etoksykarbony1-3-fenylpropyl]-L-alanin-derivatet med den generelle formel IIIis reacted with the N-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine derivative of the general formula III hvor Het er et imidazol-1- eller et 2-tiobenztiazolradikal,where Het is an imidazole-1- or a 2-thiobenzthiazole radical, i upolare organiske løsningsmidler, såsom dioksan, tetrahydrofuran, metylenklorid, fortrinnsvis tetrahydrofuran, ved en temperatur i området fra -10 til +20°C, og at den oppnådde forbindelse med formelen (I), hvor R er etyl, dersom det er ønskelig, hydroliseres til en forbindelse med formelen I, hvor R er hydrogen.in non-polar organic solvents, such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, preferably tetrahydrofuran, at a temperature in the range from -10 to +20°C, and that the obtained compound of formula (I), where R is ethyl, if desired, is hydrolysed to a compound of the formula I, where R is hydrogen.
NO892813A 1988-07-13 1989-07-07 PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF L-ALANYL-L-PROLINE DERIVATIVES NO172894C (en)

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AT (1) AT394726B (en)
DD (1) DD284028B5 (en)
ES (1) ES2015723A6 (en)
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PL (1) PL154625B1 (en)
SI (1) SI8811355A (en)
SU (1) SU1757471A3 (en)
UA (1) UA18634A1 (en)
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AU2003272077A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-14 Lupin Limited Alpha-amino acid benzothiazolylthio ester as intermediates for manufacture of ace inhibitors and process for preparation thereof
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US4442089A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-04-10 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Method for treating glaucoma with topical or systemic ACE inhibitor compositions
JPS6248696A (en) * 1985-08-27 1987-03-03 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Production of n-(1(s)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl)-l-alanyl-l-proline

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JP2714447B2 (en) 1998-02-16
JPH0272195A (en) 1990-03-12
NO892813D0 (en) 1989-07-07
DD284028B5 (en) 1996-08-08
ES2015723A6 (en) 1990-09-01
YU135588A (en) 1990-02-28
AT394726B (en) 1992-06-10
NO892813L (en) 1990-01-15
SU1757471A3 (en) 1992-08-23
SI8811355A (en) 1995-04-30
YU46919B (en) 1994-06-24
PL280526A1 (en) 1990-02-05
UA18634A1 (en) 1997-12-25
NO172894C (en) 1993-09-22
PL154625B1 (en) 1991-08-30
ATA168189A (en) 1991-11-15

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