SK942003A3 - Flat materials holder with a hindrance and method of installation thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Holder for planar materials with inhibition against its disassembling comprising of the body, insertion and inhibition, whereby the holder body (1) consists of the front surface (8), rear surface (9) and joint surface (7) and is an oblong U-shaped profile, whereby the front surface (8) is made as the bend (5) directed into holder body (1), whereby on joint surface (7) of the holder body (1) at least one plug-in hole (6) for placing at least one safety plug (13) of the insertion is made, whereby in central surface part (12) of the insertion the stop element (11) is located and at upper part on insertion surface (12) is the stop bend (10), whereby in space between front body surface (8) and insertion surface (12) at engaged position of the insertion (2) the inside inhibition element (17) is located and from opposite direction the sliding element (18) of the inhibition is bridged over with the joint element (19) of the inhibition. Into hole (18a) on sliding element and concurrently into hole (17a) on inside element and concurrently also into hole (19c) on first side and into hole (19d) on other side of the joint element the safety element (20) is inserted.

Description

Technical field

The present invention relates to a sheet material holder of all kinds without disturbing the surface or damaging the sheet to be fixed during its assembly, preventing the holder from being undesirably disassembled and the sheet materials being fixed, as well as a method of fastening the sheet material and the method of mounting and securing the sheet.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Hitherto known are holders, clips or fasteners of sheet materials, in which the sheet material is inserted or inserted into a groove in which it is loosely supported predominantly over the entire length of the sheet material from which it is removable only if the entire supporting structure has to be dismantled. Other solutions for attaching flat materials are designed as mounting longitudinal strips. Various shape clips are also known, e.g. AO 246067 and 264408, which have the disadvantage that they cannot be removed most often without damage, and in particular without dismantling the supporting structure.

Further, methods for attaching sheet materials are known which use e.g. nails, screws, see e.g. AO 260677, adhesives and the like by which the sheet material is firmly, most often permanently, bonded to the supporting base (structure). These fastening elements usually disrupt the sheet material or e.g. by gluing or welding it to the base, they damage the sheet material. Various clamping clips, e.g. AO 245 952, as well as various fasteners for assembling shelves, furniture parts, e.g. MS. Pat. 244927, AO 237852, 251 103, 251104, 248101, 244443 as well as the clip described in AO 242459.

All the above-mentioned clips are designed in a completely different way than the interleaved solution. Neither of the above solutions makes it possible to insert the material to be fastened into the structure without disturbing it and without disturbing the inserted material.

Furthermore, it is known to provide a fastener for sheet materials according to SK patent 282 503 and EP patent 1 076 746 B1, its disadvantage is that it does not allow its protection against unauthorized dismantling of the sheet fastener as well as protection of the sheet material against its removal or theft.

According to the present invention, it is possible to insert the sheet material together with the holder into a space that is bounded from all sides without disturbing it, while at the same time disassembly of the holder and sheet material is prevented by a barrier which does not allow any of the prior art solutions.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention, which removes the above-mentioned drawbacks, is to provide a constructional solution of the material holder with a barrier against its dismantling as well as the dismantling of the material and a method of its assembly, method of mounting the barrier and securing element. The essence of the sheet-like material holder according to the invention is that it consists of a holder body, a front surface, a back surface and a connecting surface, the holder body being formed in the shape of a longitudinal U-profile. wherein at least one insertion opening is formed in the connecting surface of the holder body for receiving at least one insert locking mandrel, a stop element is formed in the middle portion of the insert surface and a stop bend is formed in the upper portion of the insert surface An insertion element of the insert is disposed in the insertion position of the insert and an insertion element of the insert is disposed in the opposite direction, wherein at least one opening of the insertion element can be formed on the insertion element and at least one insertion element opening can be formed. Alternatively, the inner barrier member is formed on the edge of the front face of the body and then the insertion element is inserted as desired from the left or right side of the holder body.

The insert of the holder is provided with a bend under which a spacer mandrel is formed. The bend and the spacer mandrel point in the same direction. The function of the spacer mandrel is to secure the liner against its release and at the same time to block it from being pulled out by the plug-in element of the barrier. The holder body is U-shaped and the front face is shorter and is provided with a bend facing the rear face of the holder body. The holder body has one or more openings in the connecting surface for the insert locking mandrel. One or more apertures are provided in the front face of the holder body for receiving one or more thrust elements.

At least one holder is placed on the sheet material so that the sheet material is placed in a space formed by the rear surface of the body and the insert surface, then the holder body with the sheet material inserted and the insert in the upper position is inserted into the support

Then, an inner barrier element is inserted nearer to the front face of the body and the engaging element of the barrier is inserted, then the inner barrier element and the engaging element of the bridge are bridged by the engaging element of the barrier. Further, a securing element is inserted into the opening of the first side of the fastener and into the opening of the male member and into the opening of the inner element and into the opening of the second side of the fastener. The inner element and the insertion element of the barrier can be fitted from the left or right side of the holder body. The insertion element of the barrier is designed as a one-sided or two-sided element.

The sheet material holder has at least one securing mandrel inserted through the at least one opening in the holder body into the at least one opening of the support base after mounting into the support base. By at least one thrust member disposed in the thrust hole of the thrust member, the sheet material located between the wall of the holder insert and the wall of the holder body can be secured in the holder. Prior to assembly, the spacer of the holder insert is in the up position in which it touches the inner bend of the holder body. As already mentioned, the holder body on one side thereof is provided with a bend that limits the movement of the holder insert to prevent it from falling completely out of the holder body, and at the same time the holder body is provided with at least one or more openings into which the locking mandrel is inserted. holder inserts. The holder insert may have one or more locking pins. By inserting the securing mandrel of the holder insert through the securing mandrel opening in the holder body into the support base and after insertion of the inner barrier element and insertion of the thrust member or multiple thrust elements, the flat material is secured in the holder and in the support base. The insert element is then inserted into the holder body. The inner element and the engagement element of the barrier are bridged by the engagement element and finally at least one securing element is inserted into the openings of the engagement element, the engagement element and the inner element. In the case of an inner element formed on the edge of the front surface of the body, the male element is inserted from the right or left side of the body or from the side on which the inner element is formed.

Disassembly of the material holder without damaging them and without dismantling the structure is carried out in the opposite way as in the assembly, dismantling the elements by means of the securing element, connecting element, plug-in element, if there is also a thrust element and inner element. upper position and holder with flat material can be removed from the structure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a sheet material holder body. In FIG. 2 shows an insert and FIG. 3 shows a holder body with an opening for a thrust member with an inner member formed on the edge of the front surface of the holder body and the insert inserted. In FIG. 4 shows an L-shaped inner element and FIG. 4a an inner element with an opening for a pressing element. In FIG. 5 shows a one-sided insertion element and FIG. 6 shows a double-sided push-in element. In FIG. 7 shows a one-sided insertion element with a front face covering and FIG. 8 shows a sided insertion element with a front cover surface. In FIG. 9 is a side view of the barrier connecting element; and FIG. 9a shows the barrier connecting element from a longer surface side. In FIG. 10 shows the insert holder with the inner element inserted, and FIG. 11 also with a plug-in element having a front face and FIG. 12 including a fastener. In FIG. 13 shows a holder with an inner member formed on the edge of the front surface of the body with the inner member inserted; and FIG. 14 with the insertion element of the barrier with the front cover surface inserted and FIG. 15 including the coupling element of the barrier. In FIG. 16 shows a holder of poached materials with a barrier and a locking element in the form of a lock, and FIG. 17 shows a holder of poached materials with a barrier and a thread-locking element. In FIG. 18 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the retained sheet material in the open position of the insert locking mandrel; and FIG. 19 shows a holder with attached sheet material in the position of the insert locking mandrel of the insert into the opening in the support base. In FIG. 21 shows a procedure for assembling a barrier into a sheet-metal holder with an inner member formed on the edge of the front face of the body, and FIG. 22 shows a procedure for mounting a barrier into a sheet-metal material holder with an external inner member.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Example # 1

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention in the specific example shown in FIG. 1, 2, 3, 10 and 11 consists of a body j. a longitudinal U-shaped bracket formed from a front surface 8 having a bend 5 formed in the upper portion facing the interior of the holder body 1, a rear surface 9 and a connecting surface 7 in which at least one insertion opening 6 is formed to accommodate at least one securing pin 13 A liner having a stop element 11 formed in the central part of the liner surface 12 and a stop bend 10 formed in the upper portion of the liner surface 12, wherein an inner shape barrier element 17 is disposed between the body front surface 8 and the liner surface 12. In the opposite direction, the insertion element 18 of the barrier element is located, wherein at least one opening 17a of the inner element is formed on the inner element element 17 and at least one opening 18a of the element element is formed on the insertion element 18.

Example # 2

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention in the specific example shown in FIG. 12 consists of a holder body 1, an insert 2, as in example no. 1, wherein an inner barrier element 17 is disposed in the space between the front face 8 of the body and the insert surface 12 at the insertion position of the insert 2, and an insertion element 18 is disposed in the opposite direction; at least one plug element opening 18a is formed on the insertion element 18 and the inner element element 17 and the insertion element 18 are bridged by a U-shaped connecting element 19, the first side 19a of which is shorter than the second side 19b and at least one first side aperture 19c is formed in the first side 19a and at least one second side aperture 19d is formed in the second side.

Example # 3

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention in the specific example shown in FIG. 13 comprising a longitudinal U-shaped bracket body 1 in which the inner barrier element 17 is formed at the edge of the front surface 8 of the body and a connecting surface 7 and a plug-in element is disposed between the front surface 8 of the body and the insert surface 12 18, wherein at least one opening 17a of the inner element is formed on the inner barrier element 17 and at least one opening 18a of the plug element is formed on the insertion element 18.

Example # 4

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention in the specific example shown in FIG. 14, comprising a longitudinal U-shaped bracket body 1 formed from the front surface 8 as in example no. 1, in which the inner barrier element 17 is formed on the edge of the front surface 8 of the body and from the connecting surface 7 and in the space between the front surface 8 of the body and the surface 12 of the insert; wherein at least one opening 17a of the inner member is formed on the inner barrier member 17 and at least one opening member 18a is formed on the male insertion member 18a.

Example # 5

In the specific example shown in FIG. 15 consisting of a longitudinal U-shaped bracket body 1 formed of a front surface 8 on which the inner barrier element 17 is formed on the edge of the front surface 8 of the body and the connecting surface 7 and in the space between the front surface 8 and the insert 12 in the retracted position the insertion element 18 is disposed from the opposite direction with the front cover surface 181, wherein at least one opening 17a of the inner element is formed on the inner element 17 and at least one insertion hole 18a and the inner element 12 are formed on the insertion element 18 and the engagement member 18 is bridged by a U-shaped engagement member 19, the first side 19a of which is shorter than the second side 19b, and at least one first side opening 19c is formed in the first side and at least one opening is formed in the second side 19d of the other party.

Example # 6

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention according to the examples no. 1, 3 or 14 has a securing element 20 in the opening 18a of the male element and at the same time in the inner element opening 17a.

Example # 7

The sheet-like material holder according to the invention in the specific example shown in FIG. no. 16 and 17 according to examples no. 2 or 5, a locking element 20 is provided in the opening 18a of the male element and at the same time in the opening 17a of the female element and in the openings 19c and 19d of the connecting element.

Example # 8

The assembly and handling of the sheet material holder with the barrier according to the invention shown in FIG. 12 and 16 according to examples no. 1, 2 and 5 shall be so performed. that at least one holder is placed on the sheet material 14 by inserting the sheet material into the space formed by the rear surface 9 of the body and the pad surface 12, then the holder body 1 with the sheet material inserted Has the insert 2 in the upper position 15 and then inserting the insert securing pin 13 into the opening 16 of the support base and then inserting the inner barrier element 17 closer to the front face 8 of the body and inserting the barrier insertion element 18 from the other side, then the inner barrier element 17 and the insertion element 18 is bridged at least one securing element 20 is inserted into the opening 19c of the first side 19a of the fastener and into the opening 18a of the engaging element and into the opening 17a of the inner element and into the opening 19d of the second side 19b of the fastener.

Industrial usability

Flat material holder is well applicable in single, serial and automated production and can be used everywhere there. where it is necessary or appropriate to attach any sheet materials such as e.g. glass, plastic, wood, metal, both solid and perforated (sieves, lattices, textured materials, etc.), and avoiding the dismantling of the holder and sheet material.

The use of the holder is very diverse eg. when creating: removal surfaces, e.g. panels for exhibition stands, panels for furniture structures, horizontal furniture surfaces, removable areas, doors, walls, glazing, dividing structures, light and mobile partitions, flat barriers eg. against insects, rodents and the like, insulating surfaces against wind, cold, driven rain, bulletproof protective areas, light and color filters, grilles, blackout or security areas for shutters, windows of prefabricated buildings for out-patient sale, thermal insulation surfaces, heating housings horizontal construction covers, decorative surfaces, information carriers, railing filler systems, soffit cassettes, covers and lamp shades, panels for exhibition stands, exhibition panels, diagonal placement eg. sun screens - shielding screens against sunlight or other radiation, advertising boards, lightweight mobile roofs, emergency lighting racks, rotary blinds swivel-rotating window surfaces and a variety of other uses. The uses herein are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

PATENT CLAIMS A sheet-material holder with a barrier consisting of a body, an insert, a thrust element and a barrier, characterized in that the holder body (1) consists of a front surface (8), a rear surface (9) and a connecting surface (7) and is formed in the form of a longitudinal U-profile, the front surface (8) having a bend (5) formed in the upper part facing the interior of the holder body (1), wherein at least one plug-in is formed in the connecting surface (7) of the holder body (1). an opening (6) for accommodating at least one insert locking mandrel (13), wherein a stop element (11) is formed in the central portion (12) of the insert and a stop bend (10) is formed in the upper portion (12); between the front surface (8) of the body and the insert surface (12) at the insertion position of the insert (2), there is an inner barrier element (17) and behind it there is a latching element (18), at least one opening (17) of the inner member and the movable member (18) of the inhibition is at least one opening (18a) of the engaging member. The sheet-material retainer with barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner barrier element (17) is L-shaped. The sheet-material retainer with barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner barrier element (17) is formed on the edge of the front surface (8) of the body. A sheet material holder with a barrier according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the inner barrier element (17) and the barrier engagement element (18) are bridged by the barrier connection element (19). The sheet-material retainer with a barrier according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the barrier connection element (19) is U-shaped, its first side (19a) being shorter than the second side (19b) and in the first side (19a). at least one opening (19c) of the first side is formed and at least one opening (19d) of the second side is provided in the second side. The sheet-material retainer with the barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that a locking element (20) is inserted into the opening (18a) of the plug element and at the same time into the opening (17a) of the inner element. A sheet-material holder with a barrier according to claims 1 or 4 and 5, characterized in that it is inserted into the opening (18a) of the male member and at the same time into the opening (17a) of the inner member and at the same time into the opening (19c). (19d) a second securing element (20) is inserted in the other side of the connecting element. Sheet-material holder with a barrier according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that. wherein the securing element (20) is in the form of a padlock. A sheet-material holder with a barrier according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises: that the securing element (20) is in the form of a thread. 10. The sheet-like material holder according to claim 1, characterized in that. wherein the engagement member (18) is U-shaped, the L-shaped front face (181) and the at least one opening (18a) formed in the shorter face (182), with a bend formed at the top of the rear face (183) (184) toward the front surface (181) and at the bottom of the rear surface (183) a longitudinal section (185) is formed. The sheet-material retainer as claimed in claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the insertion element (18) is U-shaped, the L-shaped face (181) of which is at least one opening (182) in the shorter face (182). 18a), wherein a bend (184) is formed towards the front surface (181) at the top of the rear surface (183) and a counter-bend (184a) is formed towards the front surface (181) at the bottom, wherein between the bend (184) and a longitudinal die (185) is formed by counter-movement (184a). Method for mounting a sheet-material holder with a barrier according to claims 1, 2, 4 to 11, characterized in that. that the at least one holder is placed on the sheet material (14) by placing the sheet material in a space formed by the rear surface (9) of the body and the insert surface (12), then the holder body (1) with the inserted sheet material (14) ) and with the insert (2) in the upper position is inserted into the support base (15) and then the insert securing pin (13) is inserted into the support base opening (16) and then the inner element (17) is inserted closer to the front face (8). and the male engagement member (18) is inserted from the other side, then the inner engagement member (17) and the engagement member (18) are bridged by the engagement member (19) and into the first side opening (19c) and into the opening (18a). 3) and at least one securing element (20) is inserted into the opening (17a) of the inner element and into the opening (19d) of the other side of the connecting element.