13234/013234/0
”,修(<)正替換頁 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本毛月步及種鍵,尤其涉及一種滑動鍵及使用該滑 動鍵的電子設備。 【先前技術】 、滑動鍵在電子設備巾往往作為電《關、開啟/閉合開 關或模式切換開關。滑動鍵由於其簡便性已在各種電子設 備中仔到廣泛應用,如:微型電腦、$用電器 設備等。 、運 通常,滑動鍵為兩片式構件,由一個推紐及一個固定 ^成;該減為該滑動健的操作部件,其向後延伸出若 4由4 i該固疋片為—個開設有扣孔的薄片。安裳時,推 ’,、固疋片相互扣合而使該滑動鍵固定於電子設備的殼 然而,上述滑動鍵存在一 且安裝過程較繁瑣。 【發明内容】 定不足之處,其結構較複雜 f馨於此’實有必要提供-種結構簡單之滑動鍵。 θ供一種使用上述滑動鍵之開關模組</ br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br> The key in the electronic device towel is often used as an electric "off, open/close switch or mode switch. The slide button has been widely used in various electronic devices due to its simplicity, such as: microcomputer, electric appliance, etc. Generally, the sliding key is a two-piece member, which is made up of a push button and a fixed one; the reduced operating member is reduced to the rear, and the rearward extension is if the 4 is the same as the fixed piece. The thin sheet. When the Anshang, the push, the solid discs are fastened to each other to fix the sliding key to the shell of the electronic device. However, the sliding key is present and the installation process is cumbersome. [Disclosed] The structure is more complicated, and it is necessary to provide a simple sliding button. θ is provided for a switch module using the above sliding button.
一種滑動鍵 該滑動鍵為— 該滑動鍵用於撥動電子設備之撥動開 i成型鍵,其包括操作部、觸發部及定 位部,該操作部且有第 表面,該第一 >:! 與該第一表 -作部的第一h斟該滑動鍵之受力面,該定位部與該操 •於該_電子設備上,該觸發部用:撥作^該撥R動將^動鍵定位 •地撥動該開關。該滑鍵及開關’該滑動鍵滑動 定位部。該操作二括=牛面=括:作部、 第-表面和第二表面相背 =第二表面’該 觸發部自該第二表面^表面受外力於其上。該 該操作部與該定 -種電子設備’包括殼體、基座及電路板, ^於該殼體與該基座内,該電路板上具有撥動開關,^ 鍵安裝於該殼體上用於揆勒2运具有滑動鍵’該滑動 -體成Μ,^ 、撥動撥動開關的撥銷。該滑動鍵為 ^力於其上㈣作部、觸發部和定位 二/上括第一表面及與該第-表面相背的第二表 = 文外力於其上,該定位部收容於該殼體内, ::::::操作部的第二表面相對並間隔開,該操作部 開^接遠觸發部用於撥動該撥動 伯用動鍵^用一體成型滑動鍵,上述滑動鍵及上述 使用該樣之開關模組及電子設備結構大大簡化。 1323476 ___ ' 《?年° (月”日修Οι)正替換頁 【實施方式】 —一-- 請同時參閱圖1與圖2,本發明的較佳實施方式電子設 -備99包括頂蓋10、殼體20、基座30、滑動鍵40及電路板 _ 50。該殼體20與基座30為電子設備99的主體容置體,二 • 者結合將電路板50收容於其内。頂蓋10可轉動地樞接於 • 殼體20上,作為電子設備99的翻轉部分。滑動鍵40為電 ‘子設備99的模式轉換控制鍵,如顯示模式、音頻模式、視 頻模式或輸入鎖定等皆可藉由滑動鍵40控制。滑動鍵40 固定於殼體20的側壁22上,並藉由左右移動的方式觸動 電路板50上的撥動開關52而轉換電子設備99的模式。 請參閱圖3,殼體20的側壁22上形成有類橢圓形的收 容部220以收容滑動鍵40,滑動鍵40可在收容部220内沿 .類橢圓形的長邊方向滑動。收容部220自殼體20的側壁22 向内凹陷而形成,其具有外圍222及被外圍222所環繞的 底部224,外圍222及底部224皆呈類橢圓形。底部224連 續開設有第一切口 226及二第二切口 228,第二切口 228分 置於第一切口 226兩側並均與第一切口 226相通。第一切 口 226的高度較第二切口 228的高度高。 請結合參看圖4至圖5,滑動鍵40為一體成型鍵,其 具有操作部42、觸發部44及定位部46。觸發部44自操作 部42垂直延伸而出,定位部46與觸發部44垂直交又並與 操作部42間隔開。 操作部42為一類橢圓形片,以供操作者施力於其第一 表面420上以使滑動鍵40移動。操作部42被收容於收容 8 1323476 竹年,巧日ί滅)正*換頁A sliding button is a sliding button for dialing an electronic device, and includes an operating portion, a triggering portion and a positioning portion, the operating portion having a first surface, the first > With the first surface of the first table-part, the force-receiving surface of the sliding button, the positioning portion and the operation device are used on the electronic device, and the triggering portion is used to: Move the button to move the switch. The slide key and the switch 'the slide key slide the positioning portion. The operation includes: the face of the cow = the face, the first surface and the second surface opposite each other = the second surface'. The trigger portion receives an external force from the surface of the second surface. The operating portion and the fixed-type electronic device 'including a housing, a base and a circuit board, and the base and the base, the circuit board has a toggle switch, and the key is mounted on the housing It is used for the 揆 2 transport with the sliding key 'the sliding body Μ, ^, the dial of the toggle switch. The sliding key is a force on the upper portion thereof, the triggering portion and the positioning second/upper first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the positioning portion is received in the shell In the body, the :::::: second surface of the operation portion is opposite and spaced apart, and the operation portion is connected to the remote trigger portion for dialing the toggle button; the slide button is integrally formed The structure of the switch module and the electronic device using the above is greatly simplified. 1323476 ___ '《年年(月月日修Οι) replacement page [Embodiment] - 1 - Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a top cover 10 The housing 20, the base 30, the slide key 40, and the circuit board -50. The housing 20 and the base 30 are main body housings of the electronic device 99, and the circuit board 50 is housed therein in combination. The cover 10 is rotatably pivotally attached to the housing 20 as an inverting portion of the electronic device 99. The slide button 40 is a mode switching control button of the electric sub-device 99, such as a display mode, an audio mode, a video mode, or an input lock. The control can be controlled by the slide button 40. The slide button 40 is fixed to the side wall 22 of the casing 20, and the mode of the electronic device 99 is switched by the toggle switch 52 on the circuit board 50 by moving left and right. 3, an elliptical accommodating portion 220 is formed on the side wall 22 of the casing 20 to receive the sliding key 40. The sliding key 40 can slide along the longitudinal direction of the elliptical shape in the accommodating portion 220. The accommodating portion 220 is self-housing. A sidewall 22 of the recess 20 is formed inwardly recessed, having a periphery 222 and surrounded by a periphery 222 The bottom portion 224, the outer portion 222 and the bottom portion 224 are all elliptical. The bottom portion 224 is continuously provided with a first slit 226 and two second slits 228. The second slit 228 is disposed on both sides of the first slit 226 and is first and first. The height of the first slit 226 is higher than the height of the second slit 228. Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 together, the slide key 40 is an integrally formed key having an operation portion 42, a trigger portion 44 and a positioning portion. 46. The triggering portion 44 extends vertically from the operating portion 42, and the positioning portion 46 is perpendicularly intersected with the triggering portion 44 and spaced apart from the operating portion 42. The operating portion 42 is an elliptical piece for the operator to apply to the first portion. A surface 420 is moved to move the slide key 40. The operation portion 42 is housed in the housing 8 1323476, and the date is changed.
部220内,並可在收容部22〇内沿與其長邊方向^I 動方向往復運動。操作部42的第一表面420上垂直延伸出 -右干凸起422,凸起422可增加操作者與第一表面42〇之間 -的靜摩擦力以達到防滑的效果。第一表面420上同時形成 凹陷424’凹陷424可與殼體20的側壁22上印刷或蝕刻成 的払識/文字(圖未示)對齊以指示電子設備99當前的狀 恶。操作部42具有與第一表面420相背的第二表面426, 第二表面426上形成有二凸肋428,此二凸肋428分別分佈 於第二表面426的二遠端。此二凸肋428可減小第二表面 426與收容部22〇的底部224相接觸的接觸面積,從而減少 一者之間的摩擦力使得滑動鍵4〇在收容部220内的滑動更 加順暢。 觸發部44自操作部42的第二表面426中央垂直延伸 -而出’用於觸動電路板50上的撥動開關52。觸發部44的 最大寬度略小於第一切口 226的寬度,可由第一切口 226 内延伸而出,其包括連接板440及二尾翼442。連接板44〇 及尾翼442均自第二表面426垂直延伸而出’二尾翼442 相對平行設置並夾持連接板440於其間。該連接板44〇可 增強該觸發部44之強度。每一尾翼442的末端形成有凸鰭 444與圓角446。凸鰭444與圓角446分別形成於尾翼442 的二鄰角上。凸鰭444可觸發撥動開關52,圓角446可使 觸發部44在安裝時更易於穿過收容部22〇的第一切口 226。 定位部46自觸發部44上與操作部42間隔處延伸,其 延伸方向平行於滑動鍵40的滑動方向。定位部46的最大 9 1323476 . 月巧日修(更)正替換頁 寬度略小於二第二切口 228之間的最大寬度,可自二第二 切口 228及第一切口 226組成的空間内穿過。定位部46可 -與操作部42 —同夾持收容部220的底部224於其間,定位 -部46包括延伸板460及二側翼462,延伸板460與觸發部 44的連接板440相互垂直,二側翼462分別自延伸板460 的二側端沿與觸發部44的凸鰭444相同的延伸方向延伸而 -成,側翼462的高度大於第二切口 228的高度,可使側翼 462被收容部220的底部224阻擋,從而防止其從第二切口 228内滑出。該延伸板460將該等側翼462懸置於其邊緣以 為該等側翼462提供預設之形變量使其穿過殼體20安裝於 該電子設備99上。每一側翼462的尾部具有楔形塊464, 楔形塊464的起始高度小於或等於第二切口 228的高度, 可使側翼462在安裝時更易於穿過第二切口 228。 請參閱圖6,撥動開關52焊接於電路板50上,撥動開 關52具有撥銷520,該撥銷520凸伸於電路板50外。撥動 開關52可為二段式開關或多段式開關,藉由滑動或搖動撥 銷520的方式使得電子設備99的當前狀態在可在二個或多 個狀態之間進行切換。撥銷520被觸發部44的二凸鰭444 所限制,隨著滑動鍵40的滑動而滑動或搖動,從而改變撥 動開關52的狀態。 請參閱圖7,以下將對滑動鍵40安裝於殼體20上的過 程進行詳細描述。 首先,將滑動鍵40的尾翼442上的凸鰭444自收容部 220内第一切口 226内斜向延伸至殼體20内。隨後,將滑 1323476 __ 界华^月1曰修(戛}正替換頁 動鍵40繞凸鰭444與收容部220底部224的~^觸點轉動, 使得尾翼442的圓角446順利穿過第一切口 226。待尾翼 -442上的凸鰭444與圓角446均順利穿過第一切口 226後, .滑動鍵40的位置由之前的斜向變為與殼體20的側壁22正 交方向,整個觸發部44的尾端進入殼體20内。 上述步驟完成後,定位部46與第一切口 226、第二切 -口 228正對。定位部46的楔形塊464逐漸進入第二切口 228 内,使得側翼462可擠壓通過第二切口 228,並被收容部 220的底部224所阻擋而不可從第二切口 228内脫出。側翼 462擠入第二切口 228後,操作部42可滑動地收容於收容 部220内,收容部220的底部224被夾持於定位部46與操 作部42之間。 請再次參閱圖2和圖6,滑動鍵40安裝於殼體20上後, 殼體20可與收容有電路板50的基座30相配合。殼體20 覆蓋於基座30上以封閉基座30内的電路板50。此時,殼 體20上的滑動鍵40正好與電路板50上的撥動開關52相 對,撥動開關52的撥銷520約束於二尾翼442之間。 當電子設備99在使用過程中欲改變其當前的工作模式 時,沿滑動方向移動滑動鍵40,滑動鍵40在收容部220内 移動。撥動開關52的撥銷520在尾翼442的約束下隨著滑 動鍵40 —同移動,從而電子設備99的工作模式經由撥動 開關52轉換。 作為可選實施方式,在結構允許的情況下,觸發部44 的尾翼442可省略,觸發撥動開關52的任務可由定位部46 的側翼462執行。 此外,在撥動開關52爲二段式開關b|^〜 /月動鍵40亦可才木用單—尾翼州的結構來取代上述二尾翼 442及連接板440的結構,在此情況下,撥動開關52的撥 銷520由尾翼442推動來切換狀態。 顯而易見,上述滑動鍵40採用一體成型件,簡化其結 構。如上所述’滑動鍵4〇易於安裝於電子設備99的殼體 20上,同時’滑動鍵40由於側翼462與收容部22〇底部 224的抵擋作用’滑動鍵4〇不易與殼體2〇脫離,使用更加 穩固。 上述滑動鍵40可廣泛應用於各種電子裝置,如:移動 電腦、遊戲機、攜帶型光碟播放器等。 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專 利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在援依本案創作精神所作之等效^ 飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 ^ 1323476 . -- 作年4月>]日修(k)正替换頁 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之較佳實施方式電子設備之立體視圖。 圖2為圖1中電子設備之分解视圖。 圖3為圖2中111部分之放大視圖。 圖4為圖2中滑動鍵之立體視圖。 圖5為圖4中滑動鍵另一角度之立體視圖。 圖6為圖2中滑動鍵與電路板相配合之立體視圖 圖7為圖2中滑動鍵與鼓體震配後之立體視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 頂蓋 10 側壁 22 滑動鍵 40 觸發部 44 電路板 50 電子設備 99 外圍 222 第一切〇 226 弟一表面 420 凹陷 424 凸肋 428 尾翼 442 圓角 446 側翼 462 殼體 20 基座 30 操作部 42 定位部 46 撥動開關 52 收容部 220 底部 224 弟二切口 228 凸起 422 弟二表面 426 連接板 440 凸鰭 444 延伸板 460 撥銷 520 1323476 竹年。(月1日修(¾正替換頁 楔形塊 464 14In the portion 220, it is reciprocable in the direction of the longitudinal direction of the accommodating portion 22A. The first surface 420 of the operating portion 42 extends vertically - a right dry protrusion 422, which increases the static friction between the operator and the first surface 42A to achieve an anti-slip effect. The recess 424' recess 424 is formed on the first surface 420 at the same time to be aligned with the printed/etched embossed/text (not shown) on the side wall 22 of the housing 20 to indicate the current sin of the electronic device 99. The operating portion 42 has a second surface 426 opposite the first surface 420. The second surface 426 is formed with two ribs 428 which are respectively disposed at the two distal ends of the second surface 426. The two ribs 428 reduce the contact area of the second surface 426 with the bottom portion 224 of the receiving portion 22, thereby reducing the friction between the sliding members 4 in the accommodating portion 220. The trigger portion 44 extends vertically from the center of the second surface 426 of the operating portion 42 - and is used to activate the toggle switch 52 on the circuit board 50. The maximum width of the trigger portion 44 is slightly smaller than the width of the first slit 226 and may extend from the inside of the first slit 226, which includes a connecting plate 440 and two tail fins 442. Both the web 44 and the tail 442 extend perpendicularly from the second surface 426. The two tails 442 are disposed in parallel and sandwich the web 440 therebetween. The connecting plate 44A enhances the strength of the trigger portion 44. A fin 444 and a fillet 446 are formed at the end of each of the fins 442. The fins 444 and the fillets 446 are formed at two adjacent corners of the tail fins 442, respectively. The male fins 444 can trigger the toggle switch 52, which allows the trigger portion 44 to more easily pass through the first slit 226 of the housing portion 22 when mounted. The positioning portion 46 extends from the trigger portion 44 at a distance from the operation portion 42, and its extending direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide key 40. The maximum of the positioning portion 46 is 9 1323476. The replacement page width is slightly smaller than the maximum width between the second and second slits 228, and can be worn through the space formed by the second slit 228 and the first slit 226. Over. The positioning portion 46 can be opposite to the bottom portion 224 of the accommodating portion 220, and the positioning portion 46 includes an extension plate 460 and two side wings 462. The extension plate 460 and the connecting plate 440 of the trigger portion 44 are perpendicular to each other. The side wings 462 extend from the two side ends of the extension plate 460 in the same extending direction as the convex fins 444 of the triggering portion 44, and the height of the side wings 462 is greater than the height of the second slit 228, so that the side wings 462 can be received by the receiving portion 220. The bottom 224 blocks to prevent it from slipping out of the second slit 228. The extension panel 460 suspends the side flaps 462 at their edges to provide the side flaps 462 with a predetermined deformation to be mounted to the electronic device 99 through the housing 20. The tail portion of each side wing 462 has a wedge block 464 having a starting height less than or equal to the height of the second slit 228, which allows the side flap 462 to more easily pass through the second slit 228 when installed. Referring to FIG. 6, the toggle switch 52 is soldered to the circuit board 50. The toggle switch 52 has a dial 520 that protrudes beyond the circuit board 50. The toggle switch 52 can be a two-stage switch or a multi-segment switch that allows the current state of the electronic device 99 to be switched between two or more states by sliding or rocking the dial 520. The dial pin 520 is restricted by the two convex fins 444 of the trigger portion 44, and slides or shakes as the slide key 40 slides, thereby changing the state of the toggle switch 52. Referring to Figure 7, the process of mounting the slide key 40 on the housing 20 will be described in detail below. First, the male fins 444 on the tail fins 442 of the slide key 40 extend obliquely from the inside of the first slit 226 in the housing portion 220 into the housing 20. Subsequently, the slide 1323476 __ Jiehua ^月1曰 repair (戛} is replacing the page moving key 40 around the convex fin 444 and the ^^ contact of the bottom portion 224 of the receiving portion 220, so that the rounded corner 446 of the tail 442 smoothly passes through the first A slit 226. After the convex fins 444 and the rounded corners 446 on the empennage-442 smoothly pass through the first slit 226, the position of the sliding key 40 changes from the previous oblique direction to the side wall 22 of the housing 20. In the direction of intersection, the trailing end of the entire trigger portion 44 enters the housing 20. After the above steps are completed, the positioning portion 46 faces the first slit 226 and the second slit-port 228. The wedge block 464 of the positioning portion 46 gradually enters the The two slits 228 are such that the side flaps 462 can be pressed through the second slits 228 and are blocked by the bottom portion 224 of the receiving portion 220 and cannot be removed from the second slits 228. After the side flaps 462 are pushed into the second slits 228, the operation portion 42 is slidably received in the accommodating portion 220, and the bottom portion 224 of the accommodating portion 220 is sandwiched between the positioning portion 46 and the operation portion 42. Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 6, the slide key 40 is mounted on the housing 20. The housing 20 can cooperate with the base 30 that houses the circuit board 50. The housing 20 covers the base 30 to close the base 30. The circuit board 50. At this time, the slide key 40 on the housing 20 is just opposite to the toggle switch 52 on the circuit board 50, and the dial pin 520 of the toggle switch 52 is constrained between the two tails 442. When the electronic device 99 is When the current working mode is to be changed during use, the sliding key 40 is moved in the sliding direction, and the sliding key 40 is moved in the receiving portion 220. The dialing pin 520 of the toggle switch 52 is constrained by the rear wing 442 with the sliding key 40. The movement is such that the operating mode of the electronic device 99 is switched via the toggle switch 52. As an alternative embodiment, the tail 442 of the trigger portion 44 can be omitted if the structure permits, and the task of triggering the toggle switch 52 can be performed by the positioning portion 46. The side flaps 462 are executed. In addition, the toggle switch 52 is a two-stage switch b|^~/monthly key 40, and the structure of the two-tailed wing 442 and the connecting plate 440 can be replaced by the structure of the single-tail state. In this case, the dial pin 520 of the toggle switch 52 is pushed by the tail fin 442 to switch states. It is apparent that the above-described slide key 40 is integrally formed to simplify its structure. As described above, the 'sliding key 4' is easily mounted to the electronic device 99. Housing At the same time, the sliding button 40 is more resistant to the housing 2 due to the resisting action of the side flap 462 and the bottom portion 224 of the receiving portion 22, and the use of the sliding button 40 is more stable. The sliding button 40 can be widely applied to various electronic devices. Such as: mobile computer, game machine, portable optical disc player, etc. In summary, the present invention meets the requirements of the invention patent, and patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the skill of this case, and the equivalents or changes made in the spirit of the creation of the case shall be included in the scope of the following patent application. ^ 1323476 . -- April of the Year > Daily Repair (k) Positive Replacement Page [Simple Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the portion 111 of Figure 2. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the slide key of Figure 2. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the sliding key of Figure 4 at another angle. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the sliding key of Figure 2 in cooperation with the circuit board. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the sliding key of Figure 2 and the drum body. [Main component symbol description] Top cover 10 Side wall 22 Slide key 40 Trigger 44 Circuit board 50 Electronic device 99 Peripheral 222 All the other 〇 226 Brother 420 Depression 424 Rib 428 Tail 442 Fillet 446 Flap 462 Housing 20 Base Seat 30 Operating part 42 Positioning part 46 Toggle switch 52 accommodating part 220 Bottom 224 Second clerk 228 Bump 422 Second face 426 Connecting plate 440 Fin fin 444 Extension plate 460 Dial 520 1323476 Year of the bamboo. (Monday 1 repair (3⁄4 positive replacement page wedge block 464 14