TWI426423B - Electronic device with both display and touch sensing - Google Patents

Electronic device with both display and touch sensing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI426423B
TWI426423B TW98107456A TW98107456A TWI426423B TW I426423 B TWI426423 B TW I426423B TW 98107456 A TW98107456 A TW 98107456A TW 98107456 A TW98107456 A TW 98107456A TW I426423 B TWI426423 B TW I426423B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch
signal
unit
display
driving circuit
Prior art date
Application number
TW98107456A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200945147A (en
Inventor
Lin Lin
Wun Hung Wang
Kun Feng Tsou
Original Assignee
Wintek Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wintek Corp filed Critical Wintek Corp
Publication of TW200945147A publication Critical patent/TW200945147A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI426423B publication Critical patent/TWI426423B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Description

兼具顯示與觸控功能的電子產品Electronic products that combine display and touch functions

本發明是有關於一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其顯示單元與觸控單元能共用信號線。The invention relates to an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function, wherein the display unit and the touch unit can share a signal line.

第1圖顯示整合觸控面板於液晶顯示面板的第一種習知技術示意圖。如第1圖所示,兼具觸控與顯示功能的觸控顯示面板110透過閘極信號線GS與源極信號線SS而接收由LCD(液晶)驅動電路120所傳來的閘極信號與源極信號,以進行畫面顯示。此外,回應於使用者的按壓,觸控顯示面板110透過信號線X與Y將感應信號傳給LCD驅動電路120內的電壓比較器121。FIG. 1 shows a first conventional technical diagram of integrating a touch panel on a liquid crystal display panel. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch display panel 110 having the touch and display function receives the gate signal transmitted by the LCD (liquid crystal) driving circuit 120 through the gate signal line GS and the source signal line SS. Source signal for screen display. In addition, in response to the user's pressing, the touch display panel 110 transmits the sensing signal to the voltage comparator 121 in the LCD driving circuit 120 through the signal lines X and Y.

第2圖顯示整合觸控面板於液晶顯示面板的第二種習知技術示意圖。第2圖顯示整合觸控面板的液晶顯示面板的某一個畫素結構。如第2圖所示,此畫素結構至少包括:子畫素211~213,開關SW_X與SW_Y、液晶電容CLC 與參考電容CREF 。子畫素211~213受到信號GS與SS的驅動而分別顯示紅色、綠色與藍色。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second conventional technique of integrating a touch panel on a liquid crystal display panel. Fig. 2 shows a pixel structure of a liquid crystal display panel incorporating a touch panel. As shown in FIG. 2, the pixel structure includes at least: subpixels 211 to 213, switches SW_X and SW_Y, a liquid crystal capacitor C LC and a reference capacitor C REF . The sub-pixels 211 to 213 are driven by the signals GS and SS to display red, green, and blue, respectively.

當此液晶顯示面板受到使用者的按壓時,開關SW_X與SW_Y會成為導通狀態,使得電壓值Vout(X)與Vout(y)會輸入至液晶驅動電路(未示出)。由於使用者的按壓,液晶電容CLC 的有效電容值會改變。藉由感測液晶電容CLC 的有效電容值的改變,可以判斷出此畫素結構是否被按壓。此畫素結構的物理位置即為按壓點的座標。When the liquid crystal display panel is pressed by the user, the switches SW_X and SW_Y are turned on, so that the voltage values Vout(X) and Vout(y) are input to the liquid crystal driving circuit (not shown). Due to the user's pressing, the effective capacitance value of the liquid crystal capacitor C LC changes. By sensing the change in the effective capacitance value of the liquid crystal capacitor C LC , it can be determined whether or not the pixel structure is pressed. The physical position of this pixel structure is the coordinate of the pressed point.

然而,發明人認為,在第1圖與第2圖的習知技術中,觸控顯示面板與LCD驅動電路間有數量不少的信號線與接腳。故而,應用此種習知技術之電子產品的體積不易縮小且成本不易降低。However, the inventors believe that in the prior art of FIGS. 1 and 2, there are a large number of signal lines and pins between the touch display panel and the LCD driving circuit. Therefore, the size of an electronic product using such a conventional technique is not easily reduced and the cost is not easily lowered.

故而,發明人提出一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其所需的信號線與接腳數量較少,故其體積易縮小且成本易降低。Therefore, the inventors have proposed an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function, which requires fewer signal lines and pins, so that the volume is easily reduced and the cost is easily reduced.

本發明有關於一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其所需的信號線與接腳數量較少,故其體積易縮小且成本易降低。The invention relates to an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function, wherein the required number of signal lines and pins is small, so the volume is easy to be reduced and the cost is easy to be reduced.

本發明有關於一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線,顯示驅動電路可對觸控單元進行掃描與感應。The invention relates to an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function. The display unit and the touch unit can share a gate signal line, and the display drive circuit can scan and sense the touch unit.

本發明有關於一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其顯示單元與觸控單元可共用源極信號線,顯示驅動電路可對觸控單元進行掃描與感應。The invention relates to an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function. The display unit and the touch unit can share a source signal line, and the display drive circuit can scan and sense the touch unit.

本發明有關於一種兼具顯示功能與觸控功能的電子產品,其顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線與源極信號線,顯示驅動電路可對觸控單元進行掃描與感應。The invention relates to an electronic product having both a display function and a touch function. The display unit and the touch unit can share a gate signal line and a source signal line, and the display driving circuit can scan and sense the touch unit.

為讓本發明之上述內容能更明顯易懂,下文特舉數個實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above-mentioned contents of the present invention more comprehensible, several embodiments will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在本發明中,顯示單元與觸控單元共用某些信號線,比如,在某些實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元共用閘極信號線;而在其他實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元則共用源極信號線。如此一來,可減少電子產品所需的信號線與輸出入接腳的數量,有利於電子產品的體積縮小化與成本降低。In the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit share certain signal lines. For example, in some embodiments, the display unit and the touch unit share a gate signal line; and in other embodiments, the display unit and the touch unit. The unit shares the source signal line. In this way, the number of signal lines and input and output pins required for the electronic product can be reduced, which is advantageous for the volume reduction and cost reduction of the electronic product.

在本發明的底下實施例中,顯示單元比如為但不受限於,液晶顯示面板。觸控單元比如是觸控面板(touch panel)等。在某些實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元為獨立的兩個單元。在其他實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元整合在一起;比如,觸控單元為液晶模組(LCM)的上基板,而顯示單元則為此LCM的下基板。習知此技者當知,本發明並不受限於顯示單元與觸控單元間的實體結合關係。In the underlying embodiment of the present invention, the display unit is, for example but not limited to, a liquid crystal display panel. The touch unit is, for example, a touch panel or the like. In some embodiments, the display unit and the touch unit are two separate units. In other embodiments, the display unit is integrated with the touch unit; for example, the touch unit is an upper substrate of a liquid crystal module (LCM), and the display unit is a lower substrate of the LCM. It is known to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the physical bonding relationship between the display unit and the touch unit.

第一實施例First embodiment

第3A圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。如第3A圖所示,此電子裝置至少包括:顯示單元310、觸控單元320與顯示驅動電路330。Fig. 3A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3A, the electronic device includes at least a display unit 310, a touch unit 320, and a display driving circuit 330.

顯示驅動電路330包括計數器331。習知此技者當知,顯示驅動電路330更包括:閘極驅動電路(未示出)與源極驅動電路(未示出)。顯示驅動電路330內的閘極驅動電路透過閘極信號線GS而送出閘極信號(掃描信號),而源極驅動電路則透過源極信號線SS送出源極信號(資料信號)。此外,在底下說明中,並不特別針對顯示驅動電路如何驅動顯示單元做詳細說明。The display driving circuit 330 includes a counter 331. As is known to the skilled person, the display driving circuit 330 further includes a gate driving circuit (not shown) and a source driving circuit (not shown). The gate driving circuit in the display driving circuit 330 sends a gate signal (scanning signal) through the gate signal line GS, and the source driving circuit transmits the source signal (data signal) through the source signal line SS. Further, in the following description, the detailed description of how the display driving circuit drives the display unit is not specifically described.

在本實施例中,閘極信號線GS也會耦接至觸控單元320,亦即,顯示單元310與觸控單元320共用閘極信號線GS。如此,電子產品所需的信號線、輸出入接腳的數量減少,有利於電子產品的體積縮小化與成本降低。In this embodiment, the gate signal line GS is also coupled to the touch unit 320. That is, the display unit 310 and the touch unit 320 share the gate signal line GS. In this way, the number of signal lines and output pins required for electronic products is reduced, which is advantageous for volume reduction and cost reduction of electronic products.

第3B圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的操作示意圖。第3C圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的信號時序圖。Fig. 3B is a view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3C shows a signal timing chart according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

請同時參考第3B圖與第3C圖。假設使用者按壓到觸控單元320的觸控點340,並假設觸控單元320之解析度為180*240。在第3B圖中,R1~R180代表觸控單元320的列(row),而C1~C240代表觸控單元320的行(column)。列R1~R180會接收由顯示驅動電路330所送出的信號。如第3B圖所示,觸控單元320的感應線SEN包括多條信號線,每條信號線會對應到觸控單元320的行C1~C240之一,用以傳送由觸控單元320的行C1~C240之一所送出的信號。Please also refer to Figures 3B and 3C. It is assumed that the user presses the touch point 340 of the touch unit 320 and assumes that the resolution of the touch unit 320 is 180*240. In FIG. 3B, R1 to R180 represent rows of the touch unit 320, and C1 to C240 represent rows of the touch unit 320. Columns R1 R R180 receive the signals sent by display drive circuit 330. As shown in FIG. 3B, the sensing line SEN of the touch unit 320 includes a plurality of signal lines, and each of the signal lines corresponds to one of the rows C1 to C240 of the touch unit 320 for transmitting the line of the touch unit 320. A signal sent by one of C1~C240.

為方便起見,第3C圖只顯示出觸控單元320的列R1~R3與行C1~C3上的信號的時序。在第3C圖中,觸控單元320的列R1~R3會依序接收由顯示驅動電路330所送出的觸控掃描信號351與閘極信號352。For the sake of convenience, FIG. 3C only shows the timing of the signals on the columns R1 to R3 and the rows C1 to C3 of the touch unit 320. In FIG. 3C, the columns R1 R R3 of the touch unit 320 sequentially receive the touch scan signal 351 and the gate signal 352 sent by the display driving circuit 330.

當使用者按壓到觸控單元320的觸控點340時,此按壓動作會使得觸控單元320的列R1電性接觸於行C2。此電性接觸可透過,比如但不受限於,開關而達成。在觸控單元320中,每行與每列的交叉點會配置一個開關。當使用者未按壓時,這些開關為斷路。當使用者按壓觸控單元320時,相關的開關將成為導通狀態。如此,由顯示驅動電路330所送出給列R1的觸控掃描信號351會通過此開關而傳導至觸控單元320的行C2,成為觸控感應信號353。此觸控感應信號353透過觸控感應信號線SEN而回傳至顯示驅動電路330。為了要接收觸控感應信號,觸控感應信號線SEN處於信號接收狀態。When the user presses the touch point 340 of the touch unit 320, the pressing action causes the column R1 of the touch unit 320 to electrically contact the line C2. This electrical contact is permeable, such as, but not limited to, a switch. In the touch unit 320, a switch is arranged at the intersection of each row and each column. These switches are open when the user is not pressing. When the user presses the touch unit 320, the related switch will be in an on state. In this manner, the touch scan signal 351 sent from the display driving circuit 330 to the column R1 is transmitted to the row C2 of the touch unit 320 through the switch to become the touch sensing signal 353. The touch sensing signal 353 is transmitted back to the display driving circuit 330 through the touch sensing signal line SEN. In order to receive the touch sensing signal, the touch sensing signal line SEN is in a signal receiving state.

當顯示驅動電路330開始依序送出信號(如觸控掃描信號與閘極信號)給觸控單元320的列R1~R180時,計數器331即可開始計數。當顯示驅動電路330接收到此觸控感應信號353時,顯示驅動電路330計算計數器331的計數值即可得到觸控點340的Y座標。以第3B圖為例,當顯示驅動電路330透過感應線SEN而接收到由行C2所傳來的觸控感應信號353時,根據計數器331的計數值,可推出觸控點340的Y座標為1。When the display driving circuit 330 starts to sequentially send signals (such as the touch scanning signal and the gate signal) to the columns R1 R R180 of the touch unit 320, the counter 331 can start counting. When the display driving circuit 330 receives the touch sensing signal 353, the display driving circuit 330 calculates the counter value of the counter 331 to obtain the Y coordinate of the touch point 340. Taking the 3B picture as an example, when the display driving circuit 330 receives the touch sensing signal 353 transmitted from the line C2 through the sensing line SEN, according to the count value of the counter 331, the Y coordinate of the touch point 340 can be derived as 1.

此外,亦可將計數器331的平均計數值當成觸控點340的Y座標。比如,閘極信號的頻率為60Hz,亦即,一秒內有60次閘極信號會送至列R140。假設使用者按壓觸控點340的時間約持續1秒,則在此按壓時間內,顯示驅動電路330會接收到60次有效的觸控感應信號353,且計數器331會產生60次有效計數值。換算此60次有效計數值的平均值後,可得到觸控點340的Y座標。更甚者,可從此60次計數值選擇較具代表性的計數值(比如,剛開始按壓或按壓即將結束時,所產生的那幾次計數值可被去除),以得到更精準的觸控點340的Y座標。In addition, the average count value of the counter 331 can also be taken as the Y coordinate of the touch point 340. For example, the frequency of the gate signal is 60 Hz, that is, 60 gate signals are sent to column R140 in one second. Assuming that the user presses the touch point 340 for about 1 second, the display driving circuit 330 receives 60 effective touch sensing signals 353 during the pressing time, and the counter 331 generates 60 effective count values. After converting the average of the 60 effective count values, the Y coordinate of the touch point 340 can be obtained. What's more, you can choose a more representative count value from the 60 count values (for example, the number of counts generated can be removed when the press or press is about to end) to get more accurate touch. Point Y of point 340.

顯示驅動電路330可偵測哪一條感應線上出現有效的觸控感應信號,據此即可辨識出觸控點340的X座標。以第3B圖為例,由於行C2上出現有效的觸控感應信號,則辨別出觸控點340的X座標為2。依此方式,即可得知按壓點340的座標(X,Y)為(2,1)。The display driving circuit 330 can detect which sensing line has a valid touch sensing signal, and thereby the X coordinate of the touch point 340 can be recognized. Taking FIG. 3B as an example, since an effective touch sensing signal appears on line C2, the X coordinate of touch point 340 is identified as 2. In this way, it can be known that the coordinate (X, Y) of the pressing point 340 is (2, 1).

此外,有時,使用者可能會同時觸控到觸控單元320的多條行,這情況可能會造成顯示單元310的某(些)列畫素被誤放電。在本實施例中,為避免這種情況發生,觸控掃描信號與閘極信號的電極性互相相反,比如,在第3C圖中,觸控掃描信號為負電壓,而閘極信號為正電壓。當然,本發明並不受限於此。In addition, sometimes the user may touch multiple rows of the touch unit 320 at the same time, which may cause some column pixels of the display unit 310 to be accidentally discharged. In this embodiment, in order to avoid this, the polarity of the touch scan signal and the gate signal are opposite to each other. For example, in FIG. 3C, the touch scan signal is a negative voltage, and the gate signal is a positive voltage. . Of course, the invention is not limited thereto.

綜上所述,在本發明第一實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線(閘極信號線用以傳輸閘極信號與觸控掃描信號),藉以完成觸控單元的掃描與感應。由於共用信號線的關係,電子產品的體積可縮小且其成本可降低。In summary, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share a gate signal line (the gate signal line is used to transmit the gate signal and the touch scan signal), thereby completing the touch unit. Scanning and sensing. Due to the relationship of the common signal lines, the volume of the electronic product can be reduced and the cost thereof can be reduced.

第二實施例Second embodiment

第4A圖顯示根據本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。如第4A圖所示,此電子裝置至少包括:顯示單元410、觸控單元420與顯示驅動電路430。顯示驅動電路430包括計數器431。4A is a block diagram showing an electronic device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4A, the electronic device includes at least a display unit 410, a touch unit 420, and a display driving circuit 430. The display driving circuit 430 includes a counter 431.

在第二實施例中,顯示單元410與觸控單元420可共用閘極信號線GS與源極信號線SS。顯示驅動電路530可透過閘極信號線GS而送出觸控掃描信號給觸控單元420;顯示驅動電路430可透過源極信號線SS而接收由觸控單元420所回傳的觸控感應信號。如此,電子產品所需的信號線、輸出入接腳的數量可更進一步減少,更有利於電子產品的體積縮小化與成本降低。In the second embodiment, the display unit 410 and the touch unit 420 can share the gate signal line GS and the source signal line SS. The display driving circuit 530 can send the touch scanning signal to the touch unit 420 through the gate signal line GS. The display driving circuit 430 can receive the touch sensing signal returned by the touch unit 420 through the source signal line SS. In this way, the number of signal lines and input and output pins required for the electronic product can be further reduced, which is more conducive to the volume reduction and cost reduction of the electronic product.

第4B圖顯示根據本發明第二實施例的信號時序圖。在底下說明中,為簡化起見,皆假設使用者按壓到列R1與行C2的交叉處(亦即第3B圖的觸控點340)。Fig. 4B is a diagram showing the signal timing chart according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of simplicity, it is assumed that the user presses the intersection of column R1 and row C2 (i.e., touch point 340 of FIG. 3B).

請同時參考第3B圖與第4B圖。在第4B圖中,觸控單元420的列R1~R3會依序接收由顯示驅動電路430所送出的觸控掃描信號451與閘極信號452。而且,觸控單元420的行C1~C3會接收由顯示驅動電路430所送出的顯示資料信號453。顯示資料信號453乃是用以驅動顯示單元410,進行畫面顯示。故而,對於觸控單元420而言,顯示資料信號453是沒有意義的。在第二實施例中,在兩相鄰顯示資料信號453之間,顯示驅動電路430會接收由觸控單元420所回傳的觸控感應信號。Please refer to both Figures 3B and 4B. In FIG. 4B, the columns R1 R R3 of the touch unit 420 sequentially receive the touch scan signal 451 and the gate signal 452 sent by the display driving circuit 430. Moreover, the lines C1 C C3 of the touch unit 420 receive the display material signal 453 sent by the display driving circuit 430. The display data signal 453 is for driving the display unit 410 to display the screen. Therefore, for the touch unit 420, displaying the material signal 453 is meaningless. In the second embodiment, between the two adjacent display data signals 453, the display driving circuit 430 receives the touch sensing signals returned by the touch unit 420.

當使用者按壓到觸控點時,此按壓動作會使得觸控單元420的列R1電性接觸於行C2。如此,由顯示驅動電路430送出給列R1的觸控掃描信號451會傳導至觸控單元420的行C2,成為觸控感應信號454。此觸控感應信號454會經由源極信號線SS而回傳至顯示驅動電路430。為了要接收觸控感應信號,在兩相鄰顯示資料信號453之間,源極信號線SS處於信號接收狀態。When the user presses the touch point, the pressing action causes the column R1 of the touch unit 420 to electrically contact the row C2. In this manner, the touch scan signal 451 sent from the display driving circuit 430 to the column R1 is transmitted to the row C2 of the touch unit 420 to become the touch sensing signal 454. The touch sensing signal 454 is transmitted back to the display driving circuit 430 via the source signal line SS. In order to receive the touch sensing signal, between the two adjacent display data signals 453, the source signal line SS is in a signal receiving state.

第二實施例與第一實施例有相似的座標判斷方式。比如,驅動顯示電路430可判別是行C1~C240的哪一行回傳觸控感應信號454,即可得知觸控點的X座標。另外,驅動顯示電路430內的計數器431可計數觸控感應信號454。根據此計數值,驅動顯示電路430判斷出觸控點的Y座標。The second embodiment has a similar coordinate determination method as the first embodiment. For example, the driving display circuit 430 can determine which row of the line C1~C240 returns the touch sensing signal 454, and the X coordinate of the touch point can be known. In addition, the counter 431 in the drive display circuit 430 can count the touch sensing signal 454. Based on the count value, the drive display circuit 430 determines the Y coordinate of the touch point.

綜上所述,在本發明第二實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線(閘極信號線用於傳輸閘極信號與觸控掃描信號)與源極信號線(源極信號線用於傳輸源極信號與觸控感應信號),藉以完成觸控單元的掃描與感應。由於共用信號線的關係,電子產品的體積可縮小且其成本可降低。In summary, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share a gate signal line (a gate signal line for transmitting a gate signal and a touch scan signal) and a source signal line (a source). The pole signal line is used for transmitting the source signal and the touch sensing signal), thereby completing scanning and sensing of the touch unit. Due to the relationship of the common signal lines, the volume of the electronic product can be reduced and the cost thereof can be reduced.

第三實施例Third embodiment

第5A圖顯示根據本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。如第5A圖所示,此電子裝置至少包括:顯示單元510、觸控單元520與顯示驅動電路530。顯示驅動電路530包括計數器531。Fig. 5A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5A, the electronic device includes at least a display unit 510, a touch unit 520, and a display driving circuit 530. The display driving circuit 530 includes a counter 531.

在第三實施例中,顯示單元510與觸控單元520可共用源極信號線SS,而且顯示驅動電路530可透過源極信號線SS而送出觸控掃描信號給觸控單元520。如此,電子產品所需的信號線、輸出入接腳的數量可更進一步減少,更有利於電子產品的體積縮小化與成本降低。In the third embodiment, the display unit 510 and the touch unit 520 can share the source signal line SS, and the display driving circuit 530 can send the touch scan signal to the touch unit 520 through the source signal line SS. In this way, the number of signal lines and input and output pins required for the electronic product can be further reduced, which is more conducive to the volume reduction and cost reduction of the electronic product.

第5B圖顯示根據本發明第三實施例的信號時序圖。在底下說明中,為簡化起見,假設使用者按壓到列R1與行C2的交叉處(亦即第3B圖的觸控點340)。Fig. 5B is a diagram showing a signal timing chart according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of simplicity, it is assumed that the user presses the intersection of column R1 and row C2 (i.e., touch point 340 of FIG. 3B).

請同時參考第3B圖與第5B圖。在第5B圖中,觸控單元520的行C1~C3會接收由顯示驅動電路530所送出的顯示資料信號552。顯示資料信號552對於觸控單元520是沒有意義的。此外,觸控單元520的行C1~C3會依序接收由顯示驅動電路530所送出的觸控掃描信號551,而且,觸控掃描信號551會插入在兩相鄰顯示資料信號552之間。Please also refer to Figures 3B and 5B. In FIG. 5B, the lines C1 C C3 of the touch unit 520 receive the display material signal 552 sent by the display driving circuit 530. The display data signal 552 is meaningless to the touch unit 520. In addition, the rows C1 C C3 of the touch unit 520 sequentially receive the touch scan signals 551 sent by the display driving circuit 530 , and the touch scan signals 551 are inserted between the two adjacent display data signals 552 .

當使用者按壓到觸控點時,此按壓動作會使得觸控單元420的行C2電性接觸於列R1。如此,由顯示驅動電路530所送出給行C2的觸控掃描信號551會傳導至觸控單元420的列R1,成為觸控感應信號553。此觸控感應信號553經由觸控感應信號線SEN而回傳至顯示驅動電路530。為了要接收觸控感應信號,觸控感應信號線SEN處於信號接收狀態。此外,觸控掃描信號551的極性相反於顯示資料信號552。When the user presses the touch point, the pressing action causes the row C2 of the touch unit 420 to electrically contact the column R1. Thus, the touch scan signal 551 sent from the display driving circuit 530 to the row C2 is transmitted to the column R1 of the touch unit 420 to become the touch sensing signal 553. The touch sensing signal 553 is transmitted back to the display driving circuit 530 via the touch sensing signal line SEN. In order to receive the touch sensing signal, the touch sensing signal line SEN is in a signal receiving state. In addition, the polarity of the touch scan signal 551 is opposite to the display data signal 552.

第三實施例與第一實施例有相似的座標判斷方式。比如,驅動顯示電路530可判別是列R1~R180的哪一列回傳觸控感應信號,即可得知觸控點的Y座標。另外,根據計數器531計數觸控感應信號的計數值,驅動顯示電路530判斷出觸控點的X座標。The third embodiment has a coordinate determination method similar to that of the first embodiment. For example, the driving display circuit 530 can determine which column of the columns R1 R R180 returns the touch sensing signal, and the Y coordinate of the touch point can be known. In addition, the counter 531 counts the count value of the touch sensing signal, and drives the display circuit 530 to determine the X coordinate of the touch point.

綜上所述,在本發明第三實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用源極信號線(源極信號線用於傳輸源極信號與觸控掃描信號),藉以完成觸控單元的掃描與感應。由於共用信號線的關係,電子產品的體積可縮小且其成本可降低。In summary, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share a source signal line (the source signal line is used for transmitting the source signal and the touch scan signal), thereby completing the touch unit. Scanning and sensing. Due to the relationship of the common signal lines, the volume of the electronic product can be reduced and the cost thereof can be reduced.

第四實施例Fourth embodiment

第6A圖顯示根據本發明第四實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。如第6A圖所示,此電子裝置至少包括:顯示單元610、觸控單元620與顯示驅動電路630。顯示驅動電路630包括計數器631。Fig. 6A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6A, the electronic device includes at least a display unit 610, a touch unit 620, and a display driving circuit 630. The display driving circuit 630 includes a counter 631.

在第四實施例中,顯示單元610與觸控單元620可共用閘極信號線GS與源極信號線SS。顯示驅動電路630可透過源極信號線SS而送出觸控掃描信號給觸控單元620;以及顯示驅動電路630可透過閘極信號線GS而接收由觸控單元620所回傳的觸控感應信號。如此,電子產品所需的信號線、輸出入接腳的數量可更進一步減少,更有利於電子產品的體積縮小化與成本降低。In the fourth embodiment, the display unit 610 and the touch unit 620 can share the gate signal line GS and the source signal line SS. The display driving circuit 630 can send the touch scan signal to the touch unit 620 through the source signal line SS; and the display driving circuit 630 can receive the touch sensing signal returned by the touch unit 620 through the gate signal line GS. . In this way, the number of signal lines and input and output pins required for the electronic product can be further reduced, which is more conducive to the volume reduction and cost reduction of the electronic product.

第6B圖顯示根據本發明第四實施例的信號時序圖。在底下說明中,為簡化起見,假設使用者按壓到列R1與行C2的交叉處(亦即第3B圖的觸控點340)。Fig. 6B is a diagram showing a signal timing chart according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of simplicity, it is assumed that the user presses the intersection of column R1 and row C2 (i.e., touch point 340 of FIG. 3B).

請同時參考第3B圖與第6B圖。在第6B圖中,觸控單元620的行C1~C3會接收由顯示驅動電路630所送出的顯示資料信號652。顯示資料信號652對於觸控單元620是沒有意義的。此外,觸控單元620的行C1~C3會依序接收由顯示驅動電路630所送出的觸控掃描信號651,而且,觸控掃描信號651會插入在兩相鄰顯示資料信號652之間。此外,觸控單元620的列R1~R3會接收由顯示驅動電路630所送出的閘極信號653,此閘極信號653乃用於打開/關閉顯示單元的畫素列。閘極信號653對於觸控單元620是沒有意義的。此外,觸控掃描信號651的極性相反於顯示資料信號652。Please also refer to Figures 3B and 6B. In FIG. 6B, the lines C1 C C3 of the touch unit 620 receive the display material signal 652 sent by the display driving circuit 630. Displaying the data signal 652 is meaningless to the touch unit 620. In addition, the rows C1 C C3 of the touch unit 620 sequentially receive the touch scan signals 651 sent by the display driving circuit 630 , and the touch scan signals 651 are inserted between the two adjacent display data signals 652 . In addition, the columns R1 R R3 of the touch unit 620 receive the gate signal 653 sent by the display driving circuit 630, and the gate signal 653 is used to turn on/off the pixel column of the display unit. The gate signal 653 is meaningless to the touch unit 620. In addition, the polarity of the touch scan signal 651 is opposite to the display data signal 652.

當使用者按壓到觸控點時,此按壓動作會使得觸控單元620的行C2電性接觸於列R1。如此,由顯示驅動電路630所送出給行C2的觸控掃描信號651會傳導至觸控單元620的列R1,成為觸控感應信號654。此觸控感應信號654經由閘極信號線GS而回傳至顯示驅動電路630。為了接收觸控感應信號,在兩相鄰閘極信號653之間,閘極信號線GS處於信號接收狀態。When the user presses the touch point, the pressing action causes the row C2 of the touch unit 620 to electrically contact the column R1. In this manner, the touch scan signal 651 sent from the display driving circuit 630 to the row C2 is transmitted to the column R1 of the touch unit 620 to become the touch sensing signal 654. The touch sensing signal 654 is transmitted back to the display driving circuit 630 via the gate signal line GS. In order to receive the touch sensing signal, between the two adjacent gate signals 653, the gate signal line GS is in a signal receiving state.

第四實施例與第一實施例有相似的座標判斷方式。比如,驅動顯示電路630可判別是列R1~R180的哪一列回傳觸控感應信號,即可得知觸控點的Y座標。另外,根據計數器631計數所回傳的觸控感應信號的計數值,驅動顯示電路630可判斷出觸控點的X座標。The fourth embodiment has a similar coordinate determination method as the first embodiment. For example, the driving display circuit 630 can determine which column of the columns R1 R R180 returns the touch sensing signal, and the Y coordinate of the touch point can be known. In addition, according to the counter 631 counting the count value of the returned touch sensing signal, the driving display circuit 630 can determine the X coordinate of the touch point.

綜上所述,在本發明第四實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線(閘極信號線用於傳輸閘極信號與觸控感應信號)與源極信號線(源極信號線用於傳輸源極信號與觸控掃描信號),藉由完成觸控單元的掃描與感應。由於共用信號線的關係,電子產品的體積可縮小且其成本可降低。In summary, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share a gate signal line (a gate signal line for transmitting a gate signal and a touch sensing signal) and a source signal line (a source). The pole signal line is used for transmitting the source signal and the touch scan signal), and the scanning and sensing of the touch unit are completed. Due to the relationship of the common signal lines, the volume of the electronic product can be reduced and the cost thereof can be reduced.

綜上所述,在本發明的某些實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線;在本發明的其他實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用源極信號線;在本發明的又其他實施例中,顯示單元與觸控單元可共用閘極信號線與源極信號線。如此,電子產品的體積可縮小且其成本可降低。In one embodiment of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share the gate signal line; in other embodiments of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share the source signal line; In still other embodiments of the present invention, the display unit and the touch unit can share the gate signal line and the source signal line. As such, the volume of the electronic product can be reduced and its cost can be reduced.

綜上所述,雖然本發明已以數個實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In the above, the present invention has been disclosed in several embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

110...觸控顯示面板110. . . Touch display panel

120...LCD(液晶)驅動電路120. . . LCD (liquid crystal) driving circuit

X、Y...信號線X, Y. . . Signal line

121...電壓比較器121. . . Voltage comparator

211~213...子畫素211~213. . . Subpixel

SW_X、SW_Y...開關SW_X, SW_Y. . . switch

CLC...液晶電容CLC. . . Liquid crystal capacitor

CREF...參考電容CREF. . . Reference capacitor

Vout(x)、Vout(y)...電壓值Vout(x), Vout(y). . . Voltage value

310...顯示單元310. . . Display unit

320...觸控單元320. . . Touch unit

330...顯示驅動電路330. . . Display driver circuit

331...計數器331. . . counter

GS、SS、SEN...信號線GS, SS, SEN. . . Signal line

340...觸控點340. . . Touch point

R1~R180...列R1~R180. . . Column

C1~C240...行C1~C240. . . Row

351...觸控掃描信號351. . . Touch scan signal

352...閘極信號352. . . Gate signal

353...觸控感應信號353. . . Touch sensing signal

410...顯示單元410. . . Display unit

420...觸控單元420. . . Touch unit

430...顯示驅動電路430. . . Display driver circuit

431...計數器431. . . counter

451...觸控掃描信號451. . . Touch scan signal

452...閘極信號452. . . Gate signal

453...顯示資料信號453. . . Display data signal

454...觸控感應信號454. . . Touch sensing signal

510...顯示單元510. . . Display unit

520...觸控單元520. . . Touch unit

530...顯示驅動電路530. . . Display driver circuit

531...計數器531. . . counter

551...觸控掃描信號551. . . Touch scan signal

552...顯示資料信號552. . . Display data signal

553...觸控感應信號553. . . Touch sensing signal

610...顯示單元610. . . Display unit

620...觸控單元620. . . Touch unit

630...顯示驅動電路630. . . Display driver circuit

631...計數器631. . . counter

651...觸控掃描信號651. . . Touch scan signal

652...顯示資料信號652. . . Display data signal

653...閘極信號653. . . Gate signal

654...觸控感應信號654. . . Touch sensing signal

第1圖顯示整合觸控面板於液晶顯示面板的第一種習知技術示意圖。FIG. 1 shows a first conventional technical diagram of integrating a touch panel on a liquid crystal display panel.

第2圖顯示整合觸控面板於液晶顯示面板的第二種習知技術示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second conventional technique of integrating a touch panel on a liquid crystal display panel.

第3A圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。Fig. 3A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第3B圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的操作示意圖。Fig. 3B is a view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3C圖顯示根據本發明第一實施例的信號時序圖。Fig. 3C shows a signal timing chart according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4A圖顯示根據本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。4A is a block diagram showing an electronic device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

第4B圖顯示根據本發明第二實施例的信號時序圖。Fig. 4B is a diagram showing the signal timing chart according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第5A圖顯示根據本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。Fig. 5A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

第5B圖顯示根據本發明第三實施例的信號時序圖。Fig. 5B is a diagram showing a signal timing chart according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

第6A圖顯示根據本發明第四實施例的電子裝置的方塊示意圖。Fig. 6A is a block diagram showing an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

第6B圖顯示根據本發明第四實施例的信號時序圖。Fig. 6B is a diagram showing a signal timing chart according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

310...顯示單元310. . . Display unit

320...觸控單元320. . . Touch unit

330...顯示驅動電路330. . . Display driver circuit

331...計數器331. . . counter

GS、SS、SEN...信號線GS, SS, SEN. . . Signal line

Claims (24)

一種兼具顯示與觸控功能的電子產品,包括:一顯示單元,具有複數個第一信號線與複數個第二信號線;一觸控單元,具有複數個列與複數個行;以及一顯示驅動電路,包括一計數器;其中,該些第一信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之該些列,該些第一信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第一信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第一驅動信號與一第一觸控信號;該些第二信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之該些行,該些第二信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第二信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第二驅動信號與一第二觸控信號;以及該顯示驅動電路藉由該第一觸控信號與該第二觸控信號而對該觸控單元進行掃描與感應,並藉由該顯示驅動電路判斷一觸控點之一第一座標,藉由該計數器計數該第一觸控信號或該第二觸控信號以判斷該觸控點之一第二座標。 An electronic product having both display and touch functions, comprising: a display unit having a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines; a touch unit having a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows; and a display The driving circuit includes a counter, wherein the first signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit, the display unit and the columns of the touch unit, and the first signal lines are connected by the display unit and the touch The first signal line is used to transmit a first driving signal and a first touch signal between the display driving circuit, the display unit and the touch unit; the second signal lines are shared by the control unit; The second signal line is shared by the display unit and the touch unit, and the second signal lines are used for the display. a driving circuit, a second driving signal and a second touch signal are transmitted between the display unit and the touch unit; and the display driving circuit is configured by the first touch signal and the second touch signal Touch unit Depicting and sensing, and determining, by the display driving circuit, a first coordinate of a touch point, wherein the counter counts the first touch signal or the second touch signal to determine one of the touch points coordinate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所示之電子產品,其中,該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些 列,該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic product shown in claim 1 , wherein the first signal lines are a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, and the first touch signal is a touch Scanning the signal, the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the touch unit The second signal line is a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal, and the second touch signal is a touch sensing signal, and the touch unit returns the touch sensing Signal to the display driver circuit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所示之電子產品,其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些源極信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標,該顯示驅動電路之該計數器計數所接收到的該觸控感應信號,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標。 The electronic product shown in claim 2, wherein the display driving circuit determines which of the source signal lines is returned by the touch sensing signal to know the first of the touch points. The counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to know the second coordinate of the touch point. 如申請專利範圍第3項所示之電子產品,其中,當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列之一相對應列與該些行之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 An electronic product as shown in claim 3, wherein when the touch unit is touched, a corresponding column of the columns of the touch unit corresponds to one of the rows and is electrically connected to each other. The touch scan signal received by the touch unit becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所示之電子產品,其中,該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路,該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號,該第二觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些行。 The electronic product shown in claim 1 , wherein the first signal lines are a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, and the first touch signal is a touch Inductive signal, the touch unit returns the touch sensing signal to the display driving circuit, the second signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal, and the second touch The signal is a touch scan signal, and the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the rows of the touch unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所示之電子產品,其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些閘極信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標,該顯示驅動電路之該計數器計數所接收到的該觸控感應信號,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標。 The electronic product shown in claim 5, wherein the display driving circuit determines which of the gate signal lines is returned by the touch sensing signal to know the first point of the touch point The counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to know the second coordinate of the touch point. 如申請專利範圍第6項所示之電子產品,其中,當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列之一相對應列與該些行之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 An electronic product as shown in claim 6 , wherein when the touch unit is touched, a corresponding column of the columns of the touch unit corresponds to one of the rows and is electrically connected to each other The touch scan signal received by the touch unit becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the display driving circuit. 一種兼具顯示與觸控功能的電子產品,包括:一顯示單元,具有複數個第一信號線與複數個第二信號線;一觸控單元,具有複數個第一電極與複數個第二電極;一顯示驅動電路,包括一計數器;以及複數第三信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路與該觸控單元之該些第二電極,該些第三信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第二觸控信號;其中,該些第一信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之該些第一電極,該些第一信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第一信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第一驅動信號與一第一觸控信號;該些第二信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路與該顯示單元,該些第二信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路與該顯示單元之間傳遞一第二驅動信號;以及該顯示驅動電路藉由該第一觸控信號與該第二觸控信號而對該觸控單元進行掃描與感應,並藉由該顯示驅動電路判斷一觸控點之一第一座標,藉由該計數器計數該第 一觸控信號或該第二觸控信號以判斷該觸控點之一第二座標。 An electronic product having both display and touch functions, comprising: a display unit having a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines; and a touch unit having a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes a display driving circuit including a counter; and a plurality of third signal lines coupled to the display driving circuit and the second electrodes of the touch unit, wherein the third signal lines are used in the display driving circuit A first touch signal is transmitted between the touch units; wherein the first signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit, the display unit, and the first electrodes of the touch unit, the first The signal line is shared by the display unit and the touch unit. The first signal line is used to transmit a first driving signal and a first touch between the display driving circuit, the display unit and the touch unit. The second signal line is coupled to the display driving circuit and the display unit, and the second signal line is configured to transmit a second driving signal between the display driving circuit and the display unit; and the display drive The circuit scans and senses the touch unit by using the first touch signal and the second touch signal, and determines a first coordinate of a touch point by the display driving circuit, and the counter is counted by the counter The first a touch signal or the second touch signal to determine a second coordinate of the touch point. 如申請專利範圍第8項所示之電子產品,其中,該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條列,該觸控單元之該些第二電極為複數條行;該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些列。 An electronic product as shown in claim 8 , wherein the first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows, and the second electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows; the first signals The line is a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, the first touch signal is a touch scan signal, and the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the touch unit The columns. 如申請專利範圍第9項所示之電子產品,其中,該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號;以及該些第三信號線為複數條感應信號線,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic product of claim 9, wherein the second signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal; and the third signal lines are plural The sensing signal line is a touch sensing signal, and the touch unit returns the touch sensing signal to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第10項所示之電子產品,其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些感應信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標,且該顯示驅動電路之該計數器對所接收到的該觸控感應信號進行計數,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標。 The electronic product shown in claim 10, wherein the display driving circuit determines which of the sensing signal lines is returned by the display driving circuit to learn the first of the touch points. And the counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to know the second coordinate of the touch point. 如申請專利範圍第11項所示之電子產品,其中,當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列中之一相對應列與該些行中之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 An electronic product as shown in claim 11, wherein when the touch unit is touched, one of the corresponding columns of the touch units corresponds to one of the rows The electrical contact is such that the touch scan signal received by the touch unit becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第8項所示之電子產品,其中, 該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條行,該觸控單元之該些第二電極為複數條列;該些第一信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一源極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些行。 Such as the electronic product shown in item 8 of the patent application, wherein The first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows, and the second electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of columns; the first signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, and the first driving signal is The first touch signal is a touch scan signal, and the display drive circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the rows of the touch unit. 如申請專利範圍第13項所示之電子產品,其中,該些第二信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一閘極信號;以及該些第三信號線為複數條感應信號線,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路;其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些感應信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標,且該顯示驅動電路之該計數器對所接收到的該觸控感應信號進行計數,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標。 The electronic product as shown in claim 13 , wherein the second signal lines are a plurality of gate signal lines, the second driving signal is a gate signal; and the third signal lines are plural Inductive signal line, the second touch signal is a touch sensing signal, and the touch unit returns the touch sensing signal to the display driving circuit; wherein the display driving circuit determines that the touch sensing signal is Which one of the sensing signal lines is returned to learn the first coordinate of the touch point, and the counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to know the touch The second coordinate of the point. 一種兼具顯示與觸控功能的電子產品,包括:一顯示單元,具有複數個第一信號線與複數個第二信號線;一觸控單元,具有複數個第一電極與複數個第二電極;一顯示驅動電路,包括一計數器;以及複數第三信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路與該觸控單元之該些第二電極,該些第三信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第二觸控信號;其中,該些第一信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路、該 顯示單元與該觸控單元之該些第一電極,該些第一信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第一信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第一驅動信號與一第一觸控信號;該些第二信號線耦接至該顯示驅動電路與該顯示單元,該些第二信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路與該顯示單元之間傳遞一第二驅動信號;以及該顯示驅動電路藉由該第一觸控信號與該第二觸控信號而對該觸控單元進行掃描與感應,並藉由該顯示驅動電路判斷一觸控點之一第一座標,藉由該計數器計數該第一觸控信號或該第二觸控信號以判斷該觸控點之一第二座標;其中該顯示單元與該觸控單元彼此獨立或整合在一起。 An electronic product having both display and touch functions, comprising: a display unit having a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines; and a touch unit having a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes a display driving circuit including a counter; and a plurality of third signal lines coupled to the display driving circuit and the second electrodes of the touch unit, wherein the third signal lines are used in the display driving circuit A second touch signal is transmitted between the touch units; wherein the first signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit, and the The display unit and the first electrodes of the touch unit, the first signal lines are shared by the display unit and the touch unit, and the first signal lines are used in the display driving circuit and the display unit A first driving signal and a first touch signal are transmitted between the touch units; the second signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit and the display unit, and the second signal lines are used for driving in the display A second driving signal is transmitted between the circuit and the display unit; and the display driving circuit scans and senses the touch unit by using the first touch signal and the second touch signal, and the display is performed by the display The driving circuit determines a first coordinate of a touch point, and the counter counts the first touch signal or the second touch signal to determine a second coordinate of the touch point; wherein the display unit and the touch The control units are independent or integrated with each other. 如申請專利範圍第15項所示之電子產品,其中,該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條列,該觸控單元之該些第二電極為複數條行;該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些列;該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號;以及該些第三信號線為複數條感應信號線,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至 該顯示驅動電路;當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列中之一相對應列與該些行中之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows, and the second electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows; the first signals The line is a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, the first touch signal is a touch scan signal, and the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the touch unit The second signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal; and the third signal lines are a plurality of sensing signal lines, the second touch signal For a touch sensing signal, the touch unit returns the touch sensing signal to The display driving circuit; when the touch unit is touched, one of the corresponding columns of the columns of the touch unit and the corresponding one of the rows are electrically connected to each other, so that the touch unit is The received touch scan signal becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第16項所示之電子產品,其中,該閘極信號與該觸控掃描信號的電極性彼此相反。 The electronic product of claim 16, wherein the gate signal and the polarity of the touch scan signal are opposite to each other. 如申請專利範圍第15項所示之電子產品,其中,該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條行,該觸控單元之該些第二電極為複數條列;該些第一信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一源極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些行;該些第二信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一間極信號;以及該些第三信號線為複數條感應信號線,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows, and the second electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of columns; the first signals The line is a plurality of source signal lines, the first driving signal is a source signal, the first touch signal is a touch scan signal, and the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the touch unit The second signal lines are a plurality of gate signal lines, the second driving signal is an interpole signal; and the third signal lines are a plurality of sensing signal lines, the second touch signal For a touch sensing signal, the touch unit returns the touch sensing signal to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第18項所示之電子產品,其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些感應信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標;以及該顯示驅動電路之該計數器計數所接收到的該觸控感應信號,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標; 當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列中之一相對應列與該些行中之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic product shown in claim 18, wherein the display driving circuit determines which of the sensing signal lines is returned by the display driving circuit to learn the first of the touch points. a coordinate; and the counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to know the second coordinate of the touch point; When the touch unit is touched, one of the corresponding columns of the touch units and the corresponding one of the rows are electrically connected to each other such that the touch is received by the touch unit. The control scan signal becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第19項所示之電子產品,其中,該源極信號與該觸控掃描信號的電極性彼此相反。 The electronic product of claim 19, wherein the source signal and the polarity of the touch scan signal are opposite to each other. 一種兼具顯示與觸控功能的電子產品,包括:一顯示單元,具有複數個第一信號線與複數個第二信號線;一觸控單元,具有複數個第一電極與複數個第二電極;以及一顯示驅動電路,包括一計數器;其中,該些第一信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之該些第一電極,該些第一信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第一信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第一驅動信號與一第一觸控信號;該些第二信號線,耦接至該顯示驅動電路與該觸控單元之該些第二電極,該些第二信號線由該顯示單元與該觸控單元所共用,該些第二信號線用以在該顯示驅動電路、該顯示單元與該觸控單元之間傳遞一第二驅動信號與一第二觸控信號;以及該顯示驅動電路藉由該第一觸控信號與該第二觸控信號而對該觸控單元進行掃描與感應,並藉由該顯示驅動電路判斷一觸控點之一第一座標,藉由該計數器計數該第 一觸控信號或該第二觸控信號以判斷該觸控點之一第二座標;其中該顯示單元與該觸控單元彼此獨立或整合在一起。 An electronic product having both display and touch functions, comprising: a display unit having a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines; and a touch unit having a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes And a display driving circuit, comprising: a counter; wherein the first signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit, the display unit and the first electrodes of the touch unit, the first signal lines are The display unit is shared with the touch unit, and the first signal line is configured to transmit a first driving signal and a first touch signal between the display driving circuit, the display unit and the touch unit; The second signal lines are coupled to the display driving circuit and the second electrodes of the touch unit. The second signal lines are shared by the display unit and the touch unit, and the second signal lines are used by the second signal lines. Transmitting a second driving signal and a second touch signal between the display driving circuit, the display unit and the touch unit; and the display driving circuit by the first touch signal and the second touch Signal and Scanning control unit and the sensor, and the display driving circuit is determined by one of a first coordinate of the touch point, the counting by the second counter a touch signal or the second touch signal to determine a second coordinate of the touch point; wherein the display unit and the touch unit are independent or integrated with each other. 如申請專利範圍第21項所示之電子產品,其中,該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條列,該觸控單元之該些第二電極為複數條行;該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些列;以及該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號,該第二觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路。 An electronic product as shown in claim 21, wherein the first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of columns, and the second electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of rows; the first signals The line is a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, the first touch signal is a touch scan signal, and the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the touch unit And the second signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal, and the second touch signal is a touch sensing signal, and the touch unit returns The touch sensing signal is sent to the display driving circuit. 如申請專利範圍第22項所示之電子產品,其中,該顯示驅動電路判斷該觸控感應信號是由該些源極信號線之哪一條所回傳,以得知該觸控點的該第一座標;以及該顯示驅動電路之該計數器計數所接收到的該觸控感應信號,以得知該觸控點的該第二座標;當該觸控單元被觸控時,該觸控單元的該些列中之一相對應列與該些行中之一相對應行彼此電性接觸,使得該觸控單元所接收到的該觸控掃描信號成為該觸控感應信號,以回傳至該顯示驅動電路。 The electronic product shown in claim 22, wherein the display driving circuit determines which of the source signal lines is returned by the touch sensing signal to know the first of the touch points. And the counter of the display driving circuit counts the received touch sensing signal to learn the second coordinate of the touch point; when the touch unit is touched, the touch unit Corresponding to one of the rows, the corresponding one of the rows is in electrical contact with each other, so that the touch scan signal received by the touch unit becomes the touch sensing signal for returning to the Display drive circuit. 如申請專利範圍第21項所示之電子產品,其中,該觸控單元之該些第一電極為複數條列,該觸控單元之該 些第二電極為複數條行;該些第一信號線為複數條閘極信號線,該第一驅動信號為一閘極信號,該第一觸控信號為一觸控感應信號,該觸控單元回傳該觸控感應信號至該顯示驅動電路;以及該些第二信號線為複數條源極信號線,該第二驅動信號為一源極信號,該第二觸控信號為一觸控掃描信號,該顯示驅動電路依序送出該觸控掃描信號至該觸控單元之該些行。The electronic product of claim 21, wherein the first electrodes of the touch unit are a plurality of columns, and the touch unit The second electrode is a plurality of lines; the first signal lines are a plurality of gate signal lines, the first driving signal is a gate signal, and the first touch signal is a touch sensing signal, and the touch The unit returns the touch sensing signal to the display driving circuit; and the second signal lines are a plurality of source signal lines, the second driving signal is a source signal, and the second touch signal is a touch And scanning the signal, the display driving circuit sequentially sends the touch scan signal to the rows of the touch unit.
TW98107456A 2008-04-17 2009-03-06 Electronic device with both display and touch sensing TWI426423B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4563408P 2008-04-17 2008-04-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200945147A TW200945147A (en) 2009-11-01
TWI426423B true TWI426423B (en) 2014-02-11

Family

ID=44904661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98107456A TWI426423B (en) 2008-04-17 2009-03-06 Electronic device with both display and touch sensing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI426423B (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010107961A2 (en) 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Synaptics Incorporated Integrated display and touch sensor
EP2539798B1 (en) 2010-02-26 2021-04-14 Synaptics Incorporated Varying demodulation to avoid interference
CN102222475A (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-19 联咏科技股份有限公司 Display device with touch function and two-dimensional sensing method of touch panel
US9898121B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2018-02-20 Synaptics Incorporated Integrated capacitive sensing and displaying
CN103907085B (en) 2011-09-07 2017-02-22 辛纳普蒂克斯公司 Capacitive sensing during non-display update times
US8970547B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2015-03-03 Synaptics Incorporated Noise-adapting touch sensing window
KR101330320B1 (en) 2012-02-20 2013-11-14 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Display device with integrated touch screen and method for driving the same
US10073568B2 (en) 2012-08-15 2018-09-11 Synaptics Incorporated System and method for interference avoidance for a display device comprising an integrated sensing device
US10073550B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2018-09-11 Synaptics Incorporated Concurrent input sensing and display updating
TWI485597B (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-05-21 Innolux Corp Touch display device
US9442615B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2016-09-13 Synaptics Incorporated Frequency shifting for simultaneous active matrix display update and in-cell capacitive touch
US9582099B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2017-02-28 Synaptics Incorporated Serrated input sensing intervals
US9298309B2 (en) 2014-04-29 2016-03-29 Synaptics Incorporated Source driver touch transmitter in parallel with display drive
US10175827B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2019-01-08 Synaptics Incorporated Detecting an active pen using a capacitive sensing device
US10394391B2 (en) 2015-01-05 2019-08-27 Synaptics Incorporated System and method for reducing display artifacts
US10275070B2 (en) 2015-01-05 2019-04-30 Synaptics Incorporated Time sharing of display and sensing data
US10037112B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2018-07-31 Synaptics Incorporated Sensing an active device'S transmission using timing interleaved with display updates
US10592022B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2020-03-17 Synaptics Incorporated Display device with an integrated sensing device having multiple gate driver circuits
TWI670699B (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-09-01 大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司 Display effect optimization method of touch and display drive integrated system and touch display panel adopting same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1940842A (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-04-04 深圳市联思精密机器有限公司 Planar display device with touch controllable function

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1940842A (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-04-04 深圳市联思精密机器有限公司 Planar display device with touch controllable function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200945147A (en) 2009-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI426423B (en) Electronic device with both display and touch sensing
US10162463B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device
US9395835B2 (en) Liquid crystal display panel having integrated pressure sensing units
KR101407303B1 (en) Touch panel device
CN103871378B (en) Driving circuit for providing touch function by display structure and touch display
JP4930876B2 (en) Liquid crystal display
JP4974141B2 (en) Liquid crystal display
US10282014B2 (en) Operating multiple functions in a display of an electronic device
JP4920245B2 (en) Liquid crystal display with a sensing element
US7772869B2 (en) Display device and method for testing the same
US8319750B2 (en) Sensing circuit, method of driving sensing circuit, display device, method of driving display device, and electronic apparatus
US9753588B2 (en) Display apparatus and touch sensing method thereof
JP2007087394A (en) Display device, display panel driving method, and contact sensing method
US20110115733A1 (en) Touch sensing display device with in-cell touch panel
CN101025496B (en) Touch sensitive display device
KR20110120217A (en) Display device, driving method and electronic device including touch detection function
US20090122024A1 (en) Display Device Provided With Optical Input Function
JP2013508792A (en) Liquid crystal device including a sensor circuit array with a voltage dependent capacitor
KR101862397B1 (en) Touch sensor integrated type display
US20190163321A1 (en) Display device
TWI412971B (en) Touch display system and method for operating the same
JP2006171748A (en) Display panel with internal sensing element, and display device
TW201642235A (en) Touch display device and driving method thereof
JP2018124448A (en) Display device
CN101738770B (en) Liquid crystal display (LCD) panel and touch detection method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees