KEGG   DRUG: Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
Entry
D03825                      Drug                                   
Name
Dihydrocodeine bitartrate (USP)
Formula
C18H23NO3. C4H6O6
Exact mass
451.1842
Mol weight
451.47
Structure
Simcomp
Class
Neuropsychiatric agent
 DG01564  Opioid receptor agonist
  DG01563  mu-Opioid receptor agonist
Analgesic
 DG01984  Opioid analgesics
Metabolizing enzyme substrate
 DG01644  CYP2D6 substrate
 DG01633  CYP3A/CYP3A4 substrate
  DG02913  CYP3A4 substrate
 DG02924  UGT substrate
  DG03189  UGT2B4 substrate
  DG03190  UGT2B7 substrate
Remark
ATC code: N02AA08
Chemical structure group: DG00814
Product (DG00814): D01481<JP>
Product (mixture): D12295<US>
Efficacy
Analgesic (narcotic), Antitussive, Opioid receptor agonist
Comment
Component of DHC plus (TN)
Opium alkaloid
Target
OPRM1 [HSA:4988] [KO:K04215]
  Pathway
hsa04080  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Metabolism
Enzyme: UGT2B7 [HSA:7364], UGT2B4 [HSA:7363]; CYP3A4 [HSA:1576], CYP2D6 [HSA:1565]
Interaction
Structure map
map07224  Opioid receptor agonists/antagonists
Brite
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
 N NERVOUS SYSTEM
  N02 ANALGESICS
   N02A OPIOIDS
    N02AA Natural opium alkaloids
     N02AA08 Dihydrocodeine
      D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate (USP)
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG01564  Opioid receptor agonist
   DG01563  mu-Opioid receptor agonist
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
     D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
 Analgesic
  DG01984  Opioid analgesics
   DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
    D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
 Metabolizing enzyme substrate
  DG01644  CYP2D6 substrate
   DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
    D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
  DG01633  CYP3A/CYP3A4 substrate
   DG02913  CYP3A4 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
     D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
  DG02924  UGT substrate
   DG03189  UGT2B4 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
     D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
   DG03190  UGT2B7 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
     D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate
Target-based classification of drugs [BR:br08310]
 G Protein-coupled receptors
  Rhodopsin family
   Opioid
    OPRM1
     D03825  Dihydrocodeine bitartrate (USP)
Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters [br08309.html]
 Drug metabolizing enzymes
  D03825
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG01564  Opioid receptor agonist
   DG01563  mu-Opioid receptor agonist
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
 Analgesic
  DG01984  Opioid analgesics
   DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
 Metabolizing enzyme substrate
  DG01644  CYP2D6 substrate
   DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
  DG01633  CYP3A/CYP3A4 substrate
   DG02913  CYP3A4 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
  DG02924  UGT substrate
   DG03189  UGT2B4 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
   DG03190  UGT2B7 substrate
    DG00814  Dihydrocodeine
Other DBs
CAS: 5965-13-9
PubChem: 17397911
LigandBox: D03825
NIKKAJI: J231.201H
LinkDB
KCF data

ATOM        32
            1   C1z C    24.6296  -16.0491
            2   C8y C    24.6354  -14.7521
            3   C1y C    25.7515  -16.7095
            4   C1y C    23.5019  -16.7095
            5   C1x C    25.5587  -15.1377
            6   C8y C    23.5253  -14.0919
            7   C8y C    25.7690  -14.1153
            8   C1y C    26.8908  -16.0667
            9   C1x C    25.7573  -18.0125
            10  O2x O    22.2457  -15.3889
            11  C1y C    23.5019  -18.0125
            12  C1x C    27.9951  -15.1260
            13  C8y C    23.5310  -12.7947
            14  C1x C    26.8966  -14.7638
            15  C8x C    25.7806  -12.8179
            16  N1y N    28.0186  -16.7270
            17  C1x C    24.6296  -18.6610
            18  C8x C    24.6647  -12.1519
            19  O2a O    22.4092  -12.1345
            20  O1a O    22.3739  -18.6649
            21  C1a C    21.1969  -12.8212
            22  C1a C    29.4186  -16.7270
            23  C1c C    35.4128  -15.8474
            24  C1c C    36.6002  -15.1490
            25  C6a C    34.1556  -15.1490
            26  O1a O    35.4128  -17.2443
            27  C6a C    37.7875  -15.8474
            28  O1a O    36.6002  -13.7521
            29  O6a O    32.9683  -15.8474
            30  O6a O    34.1556  -13.7521
            31  O6a O    39.0447  -15.1490
            32  O6a O    37.7875  -17.2443
BOND        35
            1     4  10 1 #Down
            2     4  11 1
            3     5  12 1
            4     6  13 2
            5     7  14 1
            6     7  15 1
            7     8  16 1 #Up
            8     9  17 1
            9    13  18 1
            10   13  19 1
            11    6  10 1
            12    8  14 1
            13   11  17 1
            14   12  16 1
            15   15  18 2
            16   11  20 1 #Down
            17    1   2 1
            18    1   3 1
            19    1   4 1
            20    1   5 1 #Up
            21    2   6 1
            22    2   7 2
            23    3   8 1
            24    3   9 1
            25   19  21 1
            26   16  22 1
            27   23  24 1
            28   23  25 1
            29   23  26 1 #Up
            30   24  27 1
            31   24  28 1 #Up
            32   25  29 1
            33   25  30 2
            34   27  31 1
            35   27  32 2

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