Explanation
Reciprocal Verbs
Reciprocal verbs are a type of pronominal verb used to talk about actions that people do to each other.
For example:
examples |
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Reciprocal Pronouns
Reciprocal verbs are formed by the combination of a verb and a reciprocal pronoun. Since reciprocal actions always involve two or more people, only plural pronouns are considered reciprocal. A list of these pronouns is given in the table below.
List of Reciprocal Pronouns
Person | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
First person | to, for, from, or off ourselves | |
Second person | to, for, from, or off yourselves | |
Third person | to, for, from, or off themselves, yourselves |
Reciprocal or Reflexive
Sentences with reciprocal actions sometimes look just like sentences with reflexive actions. To differentiate a reflexive action from a reciprocal action, the use of expressions such as uno al otro, uno a otro, mutuamente, recíprocamente, entre sí, etc. can be added to a phrase to show the subjects are performing the action on each other. All these expressions can be roughly translated as each other, one another or mutually.
For example:
examples |
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List of Common Reciprocal Verbs
Below you'll find a list of verbs that are commonly used to talk about reciprocal actions.
Spanish | English |
---|---|
to hug each other | |
to know each other | |
to see each other | |
to help each other | |
to say goodbye to each other | |
to fight with each other | |
to kiss each other | |
to divorce each other | |
to get together | |
to marry each other | |
to crash into each other | |
to take turns |
Want to learn more about reflexive verbs and other types of verbs? Check out these articles!
Want to learn more about other pronouns in Spanish? Check out these articles!