Description of drawings
Shown in the following narration of other purpose, advantage and feature of bottle stopper of the present invention and the diagram:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the 314th, No. 862 this known bottle stopper of Taiwan patent.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the envelope bottle process first step of first embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Fig. 4 is the 4-4 section-drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is envelope bottle process second step of first embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the envelope bottle process first step of sixth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 12 is envelope bottle process second step of sixth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 13 is the envelope bottle process first step of seventh embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 14 is envelope bottle process second step of seventh embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
Figure 15 is the exploded perspective view of this bottle stopper of eighth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is the envelope bottle process first step of eighth embodiment of the invention, the section-drawing of this bottle stopper.
The specific embodiment
With reference to shown in Figure 2, first embodiment of the invention indication one bottle stopper mainly includes a body 1, a compression leg 2 and an elastic body 3.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, a ring rib 11 and several elastic walls 12 that this body 1 includes on an inner peripheral wall 14 are surrounded on axle has a hole with formation space 15.The annular plate 13 of body 1 provides a upper surface to extend this wall 14 vertically to define a compartment, reaches a lower surface and extends this elastic wall 12 vertically to define an enlarged portion.The inner peripheral end of this each elastic wall 12 provides a tapered inner surface 16, and this tapered inner surface 16 is designed to be positioned at one perpendicular to extending on the axial common plane of body 1 inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of this each elastic wall 12 then provide ring-type fin 17, and this ring-type fin 17 is designed to outwardly and is coaxial around this body 1.The shape of this compression leg 2 is utilized on the inner peripheral of traditional characteristics corresponding to this body 1.Therefore this compression leg 2 has consisted essentially of a top and an inserted link portion, and this inserted link portion end provides a tapered end to use for this tapered inner surface 16 that props up this body 1.In the same manner, the surface of outside, this top annular radial provide an annular groove 21 along the axial rings of this compression leg 2 around forming in order to prop up this ring rib 11 of this body 1.When the inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 during along the inner peripheral of this body 1 of axial insertion of this body 1, and the convergent terminal shaft of this inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 is to the tapered inner surface 16 corresponding to this body 1.In case when this convergent end propped up inside face 16, the end wall of this elastic wall 12 was compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.This annular groove 21 props up this ring rib 11 at last and makes the position of inserting back formation one firm pinning.Ring-type burr 18 that are positioned at these plate 13 edges also are provided this body 1 so that the inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 presents a little tight state before entering locking position.This elastic body 3 is to be made by materials such as cork, foam plastic cement, and the chemical pollution that such material will can not cause bottle inclusion to be avoiding influencing the mouthfeel of inclusion, and reaches only can allow few gas enter to make in the bottle and include the function that the wine product are breathed fermentation.This elastic body 3 is combined shaped that the axial correspondence of cup-shaped depression energy is nested with this body 1 and this compression leg 2.These elastic body 3 inner peripherals include an annular recess 31 along axial rings around, its correspondence is combined in this ring-type fin 17.The outer peripheral edges of this elastic body 3 corresponding to the enlarged portion of this body 1 in order to driving fit when inserting a bottleneck in the inner peripheral of this bottleneck.This compound type bottle stopper is very convenient in inserting this bottleneck, the overall diameter of this elastic body 3 is slightly smaller than the interior diameter of this bottleneck, and the radial loop surface 32 of this elastic body 3 then provides an edge so that this elastic body 3 is resisted against on the eck of this bottleneck when inserting this bottleneck.
Fig. 3 has set forth the envelope bottle process of first embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 then is the 4-4 section-drawing of Fig. 3, and it sets forth preferable situation about being provided with in the depression that 5 elastic walls 12 insert these elastic bodys 3.At first step, this body 1 inserts a bottleneck 4 with the combination of this elastic body 3.When inserting these bottleneck 4 places, produce distortion because of this body 1 allows this elastic body 3, and make this bottle stopper be easy to be inserted in this bottleneck 4.The internal diameter of supposing this bottleneck 4 is 18.2mm, inserts the about 18.4mm of maximum outside diameter when then this elastic body 3 is tested.
Fig. 5 sets forth envelope bottle process second step of this bottle stopper of first embodiment of the invention.Shown in Fig. 4,5, this compression leg 2 is axial consistent with this body 1 center, and the inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 inserts the inner peripheral of this body 1.Tapered inner surface 16 to prop up this body 1 in the tapered end of this compression leg 2 is inserted this space 15, and the enlarged portion that forms by elastic wall radial dilatation outwardly.These relative elastic wall 12 expansions, and the elastic wall that 3 pairs on this elastic body should body 1 props up the inner peripheral of this bottleneck 4, it represents the function of driving fit bottleneck 4.The data of test shows that this elastic body 3 inserts the maximum outside diameter that can reach sealing property and can pull out bottle stopper between 18.7 to 19.2mm.When the tapered end of this compression leg 2 stays in this space 15, firmly be locked in the function in this body 1 in order to show this compression leg 2, this annular groove 21 blocks this ring rib 11.This elastic body 3 is after packaging machine envelopes this bottle stopper with outer covers such as aluminium foil or plastic cement, and the air that only allows hoot is entered by the space 15 of this body 1 and makes bottle interior wine product breathe fermentation in the bottle.
When being pulled out by this bottleneck 4, bottle stopper of the present invention will discharge pressure in inclusion in the bottle outlet high.Therefore after this bottle stopper was before opened, the user can clog or pull out this bottleneck 4 by this bottle stopper of repeated usage.Yet when if this compression leg 2 is compelled to leave this body 1 and this ring rib 11 and 21 separate, this bottle stopper can't remain intact again.Used this bottle stopper can't be extracted this compression leg 2 by this body 1 on the one hand, and this bottle stopper that has maximum outside diameter on the other hand also can't insert this bottleneck because of high interior pressure, the high temperature of inclusion in the bottle of bottling process.Because this bottle stopper shows that the therefore illegal factory of the outward appearance of initial uncork can't reuse this bottle stopper and make fake wine.
Fig. 6 demonstrates second embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 6, the element figure number of first embodiment is applied to the similar elements of second embodiment.Include in addition and outer peripheral edges one base plate 13 and the relative ring groove of an outer ring-like wall 14 with reference to this body 1 of second embodiment shown in Figure 6.13 of one ring-type tear tape, 19 these walls 14 of connection and this plates, so this wall 14 is also torn off by this body 1 along this ring rib.This bottle stopper inserts this bottleneck 4 and this elastic body 3 and these bottleneck 4 inner peripheral tight joint.For this bottle stopper is pulled out from this bottleneck 4, tear this ring-type tear tape 19, and wall 14 is cut off along this ring rib also.Cut this body 1 simultaneously disengages this compression leg 2 to this wall 14 along encircling rib.The elastic wall of this body 1 is removed the tapered end that props up this compression leg 2, pulls out bottle stopper simultaneously in this neck 4.Whether this compression leg 2 outward appearances that do not comprise this wall 14 show this function that bottleneck 4 was used or this bottle stopper was used, so this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Fig. 7 demonstrates the 3rd embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 7, the element figure number of previous embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 3rd embodiment.This body 1 with reference to the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 7 comprises a ring rib 11 and the groove A coaxial with the inner peripheral of wall 14 with screw thread, and both abut to form and are parallel to each other.When these compression leg 2 these bodies 1 of insertion formed a composite unit, this compression leg 2 provided a corresponding screw thread annular groove 21 in order to screw with this threaded collar rib 11 among the 3rd embodiment.These compression leg 2 tops provide a slotted eye 22 to screw in this body 1 for manual or mechanical automation.At first step, this body 1 inserts this bottleneck 4 with the combination of this elastic body 3.In order to seal this bottleneck 4,2 of this compression legs are screwed in this body 1 by cw.Because the tapered end of this compression leg 2 props up each protuberance 16 of each elastic wall 12, the elastic wall that so makes this body 1 is radial dilatation outwardly.For this bottle stopper is pulled out by this bottleneck 4, this compression leg 2 is screwed out with release from this body 1 by conter clockwise, so the external diameter of this bottle stopper will reduce owing to the contraction of this elastic wall.Moreover the inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 provides an annular recess annular groove 23 also can prevent to be repeated to utilize with the protuberance 16 that closely props up this body 1.For this bottle stopper is pulled out by this bottleneck 4, this compression leg 2 is screwed in by cw so that the inserted link portion of this compression leg 2 breaks away from this protuberance 16 of this body 1.This annular groove 23 of this compression leg 2 props up the inner peripheral of the protuberance 16 of this body 1, thereby the external diameter of this bottle stopper will reduce because of the contraction of this elastic wall.When this compression leg 2 was fallen into this groove A of this body 1, the top of this compression leg 2 was limited in its interior outward appearance and shows the function that this bottle stopper had been used.
Fig. 8 demonstrates the 4th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 2 and 8, the element figure number of previous embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 4th embodiment.Include an annular plate 53 and have a hole in the center with reference to the body 5 of the 4th embodiment shown in Figure 8.This body 5 comprises several elastic walls 52 that extend from the hole side, and these elastic wall 52 axial rings are around in one to form a space, and it has a hole 55.The inner peripheral of this each elastic wall 52 provides an annular groove 51, and this annular groove 51 is along extending inwardly on perpendicular to the common plane of axle with this body 5 and a tapered inner surface 56.The outer peripheral edges of this each elastic wall 52 provide several fins 57 extend outwardly and coaxial surrounding in this body 5 the axle.The shape of this compression leg 6 of the 4th embodiment corresponds to the nut shape of this body 5.This compression leg 6 is made up of a top and an inserted link portion basically, and this inserted link portion provides a ring-type convex body 61 and a tapered end in order to prop up the tapered inner surface 56 of this annular groove 51 and this body 5.When this compression leg 6 along this body 5 axially enter its inner peripheral the time, the tapered end of this compression leg 6 will with axially being arranged in a straight line of this tapered inner surface 56.In case this tapered end props up this tapered inner surface 56, these elastic wall 52 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.This ring-type convex body 61 props up at last that this annular groove draws and form a firm position of pinning after insertion.This body 5 also provides ring-type burr 58, and it is positioned at this plate 53 centre hole edges, so that the inserted link portion of this compression leg 6 presents little tight state before inserting pinning.This elastic body 3 is for the nut shape and have a depression and can admit this body 5 and the combination of this compression leg 6 to insert in this elastic body 3 along coaxial direction.The inner peripheral of this elastic body 3 include several grooves 31 coaxial be surrounded on a fin 57 corresponding to this body 5 and compression leg 6 composites axially.The outer peripheral edges of this elastic body 3 correspond to the enlarged portion of this body 5, tight involution when inserting it into the bottleneck inner peripheral.Inserting or pull out the technology of this bottle stopper addresses in previous embodiment in detail.
Fig. 9 demonstrates the 5th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 8,9, the element figure number of previous four embodiment is applied to the similar elements of the 5th embodiment.Compression leg 7 with reference to the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 9 includes an annular wall, and the outer radial ring surface of this annular wall extends along the direction of a top 72 to the one inserted link portions of this compression leg 7.One ring-type tear tape 73 attaches to the round edge at this top 72, and therefore an inner edge 71 forms a steady arm and can fix this plate 53 when this compression leg 7 inserts this body 5.When the inserted link portion of this compression leg 7 inserts the space 55 of this body 5 vertically, this steady arm just hold this plate 53 and tapered end vertically with these tapered inner surface 56 corresponding formation one straight lines.In case this tapered end props up this tapered inner surface 56, these elastic wall 52 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.When the enlarged portion that the outer peripheral edges of this elastic body 3 correspond to this body 5 was inserted bottleneck in order to it, its tightening seal was should the inner peripheral of bottleneck.
The user can push down 7 from this with this ring-type tear tape 73 and tear, thereby makes this ring-type tear tape 73 cut along the outer shroud of this disk 72.This compression leg 7 discharges this plate 53 and this bottle stopper can be pulled out from this bottleneck 4.When this compression leg 7 did not comprise the ring-type tear tape, its outward appearance had whether this function that bottleneck 4 was unlocked or this bottle stopper was used of demonstration.Therefore this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Figure 10 demonstrates the 6th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Include the first annular groove 81a and the second annular groove 81b in the inner peripheral of a wall 84 with reference to a body 8 shown in Figure 10, reach several elastic walls 82 and be surrounded on a hole 85 and be surrounded on one axially to form a space 85, it has a hole.One annular plate 83 of this body 8 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends this wall 84 vertically, and this lower surface extends this elastic wall 82 vertically to define an enlarged portion to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of these each elastic wall 82 ends provides a protuberance 86, and this protuberance 86 extends on perpendicular to the common plane of axle inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of this elastic wall 82 provide several fins 87 outwardly coaxial surrounding in this body 8.One compression leg 9 consists essentially of a top and an inserted link portion.This inserted link provides an annular groove 92 and a tapered end to prop up this protuberance 86 of this body 8 in turn.Accordingly the radially outer ring surface at the top of this compression leg 9 provide one along these compression leg 9 axial periphery rings around the ring-type annular groove 91 that extends in order to prop up this annular groove 81 of this body 8.When the inserted link portion of this compression leg 9 inserts the inner peripheral of this body 8 vertically, this tapered end vertically with these protuberance 86 corresponding formation one straight lines.In case this tapered end props up this protuberance 86, these elastic wall 82 ends will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.This first annular groove 81a props up this annular groove 91 to form a firm position of pinning when inserting.This body 8 also provides the edge of ring-type burr 88 in these plate 83 centre holes, and these ring-type burr 88 are in order to make the inserted link of this compression leg 9 present little tight state before this compression leg 9 pins.The inner peripheral of this elastic body 3 include several grooves 31 be surrounded on coaxially each fin 87 axially corresponding around so that combination mutually.
Figure 11 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention.Figure 12 sets forth the bottle stopper of sixth embodiment of the invention and pulls out process.With reference to shown in Figure 11 when these compression leg 9 ends prop up the inner peripheral of this body 8, the enlarged portion that the outer peripheral edges of this elastic body 3 correspond to this body 8 props up the inner peripheral of this bottleneck 4 closely.When these compression leg 9 ends are positioned in a space 85, this annular groove 91 block the first annular groove 81a with reach with this compression leg 9 firm be locked in function in this body 8.Can this compression leg 9 be pressed in this hole 85 of this body 8 with hand with reference to user shown in Figure 12, this protuberance 86 is slided into elastic wall is shunk, thereby this bottle stopper can be easily by being pulled out in this bottleneck 4.The external diameter of these elastic wall 82 inside contractions so this bottle stopper reduces because of the contraction of this elastic wall 82.When this annular groove 92 of this compression leg 9 props up this protuberance 86 of this body 8, this annular groove 91 block the second annular groove 81b with reach with this compression leg 9 firm be locked in function in this body 8.The outward appearance that this compression leg 9 is positioned this annular groove 81a and 81b has this function that whether bottleneck 4 before had been unlocked or this bottle stopper was used of demonstration.Thereby this bottle stopper can prevent to be repeated to utilize.
Figure 13 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of seventh embodiment of the invention.Figure 14 sets forth the pull out process of this bottle stopper according to seventh embodiment of the invention.This body 80 of reference the 7th embodiment shown in Figure 13 includes an annular groove 801 and is formed in the inner peripheral of a wall 804, and several elastic wall 802 axial rings are around in one and form a spatial hole 805, and it has a hole.The annular plate 803 of this body 80 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends this wall 804 vertically, and this lower surface extends this elastic wall 8 02 vertically to define an enlarged portion to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of this elastic wall 802 provides a tapered inner surface 806, and this tapered inner surface 806 is extended on perpendicular to the common plane of 80 of bodies inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of this elastic wall 802 provide several fins 807 outwardly coaxial surrounding in this body 80.One compression leg 90 consists essentially of a top and an inserted link portion.This compression leg 90 provide one first ring rib 901 and one second ring rib 902 with prop up respectively this annular groove 801 and in tapered inner surface 806 inner peripherals of this body 80 of contracting.When the inserted link portion of this compression leg 90 inserts the inner peripheral of this tapered inner surface 806 of this body 80 vertically, the tapered end of this inserted link portion vertically with these tapered inner surface 806 corresponding formation one straight lines of this elastic wall 802.This annular groove 902 props up the inner peripheral of this tapered inner surface 806 in case this compression leg 90 is pressed into, and this elastic wall 802 will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.The inner peripheral of this elastic body 3 include several grooves 31 be surrounded on coaxially each fin 807 axially corresponding around so that make up.When this annular groove 902 of this compression leg 90 propped up these tapered inner surface 806 inner peripherals of this body 80, the outer peripheral edges of this elastic body 3 corresponded to the enlarged portion of this body 80 in order to the inner peripheral of tight involution in this bottleneck 4.When this annular groove 902 is inserted in the space 805, the top that 901 in this ring rib is positioned this annular groove 801 with reach with this compression leg 90 firm be locked in function in this body 80.Can this compression leg 90 be pressed in this wall 804 on every side with hand with reference to user shown in Figure 14, so this annular groove 902 skids off this tapered inner surface 806 and this elastic wall 802 is shunk.This elastic wall 802 inwardly contracts and makes these body 80 contractions and make the external diameter of this bottle stopper reduce.When this annular groove 902 of this compression leg 90 props up the end of this body 80, this ring rib 901 is positioned the bottom of this annular groove 801 to realize pulling out the function of this bottle stopper.This compression leg 90 is positioned at the top of this annular groove 801 or the position of bottom promptly has the demonstration function whether this bottleneck 4 had before been opened or this bottle stopper was used.Because in order to prevent recycling, this annular groove 902 blocks the hole of body, makes this compression leg 90 to pull out from this body 80.
Figure 15 demonstrates the 8th embodiment of this bottle stopper of the present invention.Include an annular groove 101 in the inner peripheral of a wall 104 with reference to a body 10 among the 8th embodiment shown in Figure 15, several elastic wall 102 axial rings are around in and form a space 105, and it has a hole.One annular plate 103 of this body 10 provides a upper surface and a lower surface, and this upper surface extends this wall 104 vertically, and this lower surface extends this elastic wall 102 vertically to define an elastic wall to define a compartment.The inner peripheral of this elastic wall 102 provides a convex body 106, and this convex body 106 extends on perpendicular to the common plane of 10 of bodies inwardly.The outer peripheral edges of this elastic wall 102 provide several fins 107 outwardly spirally coaxial surrounding in this body 10.One compression leg 9 consists essentially of a top and an inserted link portion.This compression leg 9 provides an annular groove 92 to prop up this convex body 106 of this body 10.The top outer peripheral edges of this compression leg 9 provide an annular groove 91 to prop up this annular groove 101 of this body 10.In case this compression leg 9 is pressed in this convex body 106, this elastic wall 102 will be compelled to radial dilatation outwardly.The inner peripheral of one elastic body 30 includes several grooves 301 and corresponds to this fin 107 spirally so that make up.Therefore this body 10 changes in this elastic body 30 with a proper angle that corresponds to this elastic body 30 and combination forming smoothly.This body 10 is adhered in this elastic body 30 avoiding by sticker and is separated from each other.These elastic body 30 bottoms also have a hole 302 and a filter plate 303 is arranged in this.This filter plate 303 is made with cork, and it is only allowed in the hoot air admission bottle.
Figure 16 sets forth the envelope bottle process first step of this bottle stopper of eighth embodiment of the invention.Correspond to the enlarged portion of this body 10 with reference to the outer peripheral edges of an elastic body 30 shown in Fig. 16, and can when a compression leg 9 ends prop up a convex body 106 of these body 10 inner peripherals, make this elastic body 30 in order to prop up the inner peripheral of this bottleneck 4 of sealing.When the inserted link of this compression leg 9 was deployed inner peripheral into this body 10, an annular groove 91 was positioned at the top of an annular groove 101 to reach the firm locked position that makes this compression leg 9 be positioned at this body 10.
With reference to shown in Figure 16, the user can be pressed into this compression leg 9 pulling out this bottle stopper along the inner peripheral of a wall 104 with hand, and makes an annular groove 92 prop up the outside of a convex body 106 and cause the contraction of an elastic wall 102.One elastic wall 802 inwardly contracts and reduces because of this body 10 shrinks the external diameter that makes this bottle stopper.When this annular groove 92 of this compression leg 9 propped up the tapered inner surface of this body 10,91 of this annular grooves were positioned at the bottom of this annular groove 101 to reach the function of pulling out this bottle stopper.The position of this compression leg 9 in the top of this annular groove 101 or the bottom whether can show that this bottleneck 4 had before been opened or this bottle stopper was used.Because in order to prevent recycling, this annular groove 92 blocks this convex body 106, makes that this compression leg 9 can't be by pulling out in this body 10.