EP2805035B1 - Cooling arrangement for valve seat - Google Patents
Cooling arrangement for valve seat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2805035B1 EP2805035B1 EP13702078.0A EP13702078A EP2805035B1 EP 2805035 B1 EP2805035 B1 EP 2805035B1 EP 13702078 A EP13702078 A EP 13702078A EP 2805035 B1 EP2805035 B1 EP 2805035B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder head
- cooling
- seat insert
- duct
- connecting pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/12—Cooling of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/12—Arrangements for cooling other engine or machine parts
- F01P3/14—Arrangements for cooling other engine or machine parts for cooling intake or exhaust valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/12—Cooling of valves
- F01L3/16—Cooling of valves by means of a fluid flowing through or along valve, e.g. air
- F01L3/18—Liquid cooling of valve
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooling arrangement for a valve seat of a piston engine in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
- the task of the cylinder head is to close the upper end of the cylinder sleeve and form the upper part of the combustion chamber.
- the cylinder head accommodates inlet and exhaust passages for the gases of the combustion process and provides a base for the valve gear and in a diesel engine for the fuel injection valve.
- the cylinder head is also provided with cooling ducts for cooling the components that require cooling.
- One of the components in the cylinder head that needs to be cooled is the exhaust valve seat insert, i.e. the counter surface for the exhaust valve disc, which surface is subject to high thermal loading. If the seat insert heats up excessively, it may develop permanent deformations causing leakage in the exhaust valve.
- the cooling ducts in the cylinder head may be arranged as close to the seat insert as possible, or a separate cooling duct for cooling liquid may be adapted in conjunction with the seat insert.
- Problems related to this kind of solutions include insufficient cooling effect and cooling liquid leakages. These problems have been solved for example by a valve seat insert disclosed in patent application FI 20065722 A .
- the valve seat insert comprises a cooling duct, an inlet port for conveying cooling liquid into the cooling duct, and an outlet port for discharging cooling liquid out of the cooling duct.
- the inlet port and the outlet port are arranged close to one another.
- the cooling duct is arranged between the inlet port and the outlet port so that it extends at least almost around the whole seat insert.
- a remaining problem is the sealing between the seat insert and the cooling ducts of the cylinder head. Leakages are normally prevented by applying liquid sealant to the joints between the cooling ducts of the cylinder head and the seat insert. When the sealant hardens, it seals the joints between the parts. The liquid sealant works for some time, but after longer use of the engine leakages often occur.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved cooling arrangement for a valve seat of a piston engine.
- the characterizing features of the cooling arrangement according to the present invention are given in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the cooling arrangement comprises a cylinder head comprising an inlet duct and an outlet duct for cooling liquid, and a valve seat insert, which seat insert is arranged against the cylinder head and comprises a cooling duct, an inlet port that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert and in fluid communication with the inlet duct of the cylinder head for conveying cooling liquid into the cooling duct, and an outlet port that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert and in fluid communication with the outlet duct of the cylinder head for discharging cooling liquid out of the cooling duct.
- the arrangement further comprises at least one connecting pipe that is arranged inside the inlet duct or the outlet duct of the cylinder head and against the seat insert, and a seal that is arranged between the connecting pipe and the seat insert.
- cooling arrangement With the cooling arrangement according to the invention, leakages from the valve seat cooling system can be prevented.
- the arrangement is more reliable than conventional cooling systems, where joints between the cylinder head and the seat insert are sealed with liquid sealant. When the seal is damaged, it can be easily replaced. Also existing cooling arrangements can be upgraded with an arrangement according to the invention.
- the arrangement comprises a second seal that is arranged between the connecting pipe and the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head.
- the second seal prevents leakages between the connecting pipe and the cylinder head.
- additional seals could be arranged between the connecting pipe and a separate locking pipe and between the locking pipe and the cylinder head.
- the connecting pipe is provided with a screw thread on the outer surface of the pipe for fastening the connecting pipe to the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head. With the thread the connecting pipe can be easily fastened and removed.
- the arrangement comprises a locking pipe that is provided with a screw thread on the outer surface of the pipe for fastening the locking pipe to the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head and for clamping the connecting pipe between the locking pipe and the seat insert.
- the locking pipe can replace the thread of the connecting pipe.
- Figure 1 shows a cylinder head 1 of a large internal combustion engine.
- the engine is a four-stroke piston engine, which can be used, for instance, as a main or an auxiliary engine of a ship or an engine that is used at a power plant for producing electricity.
- the task of the cylinder head 1 is to close the upper end of the cylinder sleeve and form the upper part of the combustion chamber of the cylinder.
- the cylinder head 1 is provided with an inlet passage and an exhaust passage for the gases of the cylinder's combustion process. The gas flow through the inlet passage and the exhaust passage is controlled by valves that are arranged in conjunction with the passages.
- the cylinder head 1 also acts as a base for the valve gear and in a diesel engine for the fuel injection valve.
- Each cylinder of the engine is provided with two intake valves and two exhaust valves.
- the gas exchange valves comprise a valve stem and a valve disc that cooperates with a valve seat.
- the exhaust valve seats have a high thermal load and are therefore provided with a cooling arrangement.
- the cooling arrangement comprises a valve seat insert 2 shown in figure 5 .
- the seat insert 2 comprises an annular cooling duct 10 (not shown in Fig. 5 ) that is arranged completely inside the seat insert 2.
- the cooling duct 10 is provided with an inlet port 11 for conveying cooling liquid into the cooling duct 10 and with an outlet port 12 for discharging the cooling liquid out of the cooling duct 10.
- the inlet port 11 and the outlet port 12 are arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert 2.
- the cooling duct 10 is arranged between the inlet port 11 and the outlet port 12 so that it extends almost around the whole seat insert 2.
- the seat insert 2 is a one-piece part, for instance a one-piece cast, which is manufactured by casting.
- the seat insert 2 may be manufactured by using a powder metallurgical manufacturing method, for instance hot isostatic pressing (HIP).
- Cooling liquid is supplied through the inlet port 11 into the cooling duct 10.
- the cooling liquid circulates in the cooling duct 10 almost around the whole seat insert 2 and is then discharged from the cooling duct 10 through the outlet port 12.
- the seat insert 2 is attached to the cylinder head 1 by a shrinkage fit.
- the cylinder head 1 is provided with an inlet duct 8 for supplying cooling liquid to the seat insert 2 and with an outlet duct 9 for discharging cooling liquid from the seat insert 2.
- the inlet duct 8 and the outlet duct 9 can be accessed by removing a plug 4 at the end of the duct 8, 9.
- the inlet port 11 of the seat insert 1 is aligned with the inlet duct 8 of the cylinder head 1 and the outlet port 12 of the seat insert 2 is aligned with the outlet duct of the cylinder head 1.
- a connecting pipe 3 is used for improving sealing between the cylinder head 1 and the seat insert 2.
- the connecting pipe 3 is shown in figure 6 .
- FIGS 2 to 4 is shown a cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe 3.
- Both the inlet duct 8 and the outlet duct 9 of the cylinder head 1 are provided with a connecting pipe 3.
- a seal 6 is arranged between the inlet port 11 of the seat insert 2 and the connecting pipe 3.
- An identical seal 6 is arranged between the outlet port 12 of the seat insert 2 and the connecting pipe 3.
- the seal 6 is between the end of the connecting pipe 3 and the respective inlet or outlet port 11, 12.
- the seal 6 prevents leaking between the seat insert 2 and the connecting pipe 3.
- An annular groove 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 3 for accommodating a sealing ring 7.
- the sealing ring 7 prevents leaking between the connecting pipe 3 and the cylinder head 1.
- the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a screw thread 14 that is arranged on the outer surface of the pipe 3. A similar thread is arranged in the inlet or outlet duct 8, 9 of the cylinder head 1.
- the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a hexagon socket head 16.
- the connecting pipe 3 can thus be fastened and removed by using a hex wrench (Allen key). It is also possible to use other socket shapes.
- the arrangement can be provided with a locking pipe 5.
- the locking pipe 5 is similar to the connecting pipe 3 and is arranged in the inlet or outlet duct 8, 9 of the cylinder head 1. The connecting pipe 3 is clamped between the seat insert 2 and the locking pipe 5.
- a screw thread 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the locking pipe 5 for fastening the locking pipe 5 to the cylinder head 1.
- a similar thread is arranged in the inlet or outlet duct 8, 9 of the cylinder head 1.
- the thread 15 of the locking pipe 5 is oriented in the opposite direction compared to the thread 14 of the connecting pipe 3.
- the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a right-hand thread
- the locking pipe 5 is provided with a lefthand thread. If the connecting pipe 3 starts to turn open, it will tighten the locking pipe 5 and loosening of the pipes 3, 5 is prevented.
- the locking pipe 5 is provided with a hexagon socket head 17 for fastening the pipe 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a cooling arrangement for a valve seat of a piston engine in accordance with the preamble of
claim 1. - In a piston engine the task of the cylinder head is to close the upper end of the cylinder sleeve and form the upper part of the combustion chamber. The cylinder head accommodates inlet and exhaust passages for the gases of the combustion process and provides a base for the valve gear and in a diesel engine for the fuel injection valve. The cylinder head is also provided with cooling ducts for cooling the components that require cooling. One of the components in the cylinder head that needs to be cooled is the exhaust valve seat insert, i.e. the counter surface for the exhaust valve disc, which surface is subject to high thermal loading. If the seat insert heats up excessively, it may develop permanent deformations causing leakage in the exhaust valve.
- Various solutions have been developed for cooling the exhaust valve seat insert. For instance the cooling ducts in the cylinder head may be arranged as close to the seat insert as possible, or a separate cooling duct for cooling liquid may be adapted in conjunction with the seat insert. Problems related to this kind of solutions include insufficient cooling effect and cooling liquid leakages. These problems have been solved for example by a valve seat insert disclosed in patent application
FI 20065722 A - The object of the present invention is to provide an improved cooling arrangement for a valve seat of a piston engine. The characterizing features of the cooling arrangement according to the present invention are given in the characterizing part of
claim 1. - The cooling arrangement according to the invention comprises a cylinder head comprising an inlet duct and an outlet duct for cooling liquid, and a valve seat insert, which seat insert is arranged against the cylinder head and comprises a cooling duct, an inlet port that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert and in fluid communication with the inlet duct of the cylinder head for conveying cooling liquid into the cooling duct, and an outlet port that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert and in fluid communication with the outlet duct of the cylinder head for discharging cooling liquid out of the cooling duct. The arrangement further comprises at least one connecting pipe that is arranged inside the inlet duct or the outlet duct of the cylinder head and against the seat insert, and a seal that is arranged between the connecting pipe and the seat insert.
- With the cooling arrangement according to the invention, leakages from the valve seat cooling system can be prevented. The arrangement is more reliable than conventional cooling systems, where joints between the cylinder head and the seat insert are sealed with liquid sealant. When the seal is damaged, it can be easily replaced. Also existing cooling arrangements can be upgraded with an arrangement according to the invention.
- According to an embodiment of the invention, the arrangement comprises a second seal that is arranged between the connecting pipe and the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head. The second seal prevents leakages between the connecting pipe and the cylinder head. Alternatively, additional seals could be arranged between the connecting pipe and a separate locking pipe and between the locking pipe and the cylinder head.
- According to another embodiment of the invention, the connecting pipe is provided with a screw thread on the outer surface of the pipe for fastening the connecting pipe to the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head. With the thread the connecting pipe can be easily fastened and removed.
- According to another embodiment of the invention, the arrangement comprises a locking pipe that is provided with a screw thread on the outer surface of the pipe for fastening the locking pipe to the inlet or outlet duct of the cylinder head and for clamping the connecting pipe between the locking pipe and the seat insert. The locking pipe can replace the thread of the connecting pipe. However, it is beneficial to provide both pipes with threads. If the connecting pipe is provided with a screw thread, the screw thread of the locking pipe can be oriented in the opposite direction compared to the screw thread of the connecting pipe. A loosening connecting pipe thus tightens the locking pipe and both pipes are prevented from moving.
-
-
Fig. 1 shows a cylinder head of a piston engine. -
Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of part of the cylinder head ofFig. 1 taken along line A-A. -
Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of part of the cylinder head ofFig. 1 taken along line B-B. -
Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of detail C inFigs. 2 and3 . -
Fig. 5 shows a valve seat insert. -
Fig. 6 shows a connecting pipe for a cooling arrangement according to the invention. -
Fig. 7 shows a locking pipe for a cooling arrangement according to the invention. - Embodiments of the invention are now described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
-
Figure 1 shows acylinder head 1 of a large internal combustion engine. The engine is a four-stroke piston engine, which can be used, for instance, as a main or an auxiliary engine of a ship or an engine that is used at a power plant for producing electricity. The task of thecylinder head 1 is to close the upper end of the cylinder sleeve and form the upper part of the combustion chamber of the cylinder. In addition, thecylinder head 1 is provided with an inlet passage and an exhaust passage for the gases of the cylinder's combustion process. The gas flow through the inlet passage and the exhaust passage is controlled by valves that are arranged in conjunction with the passages. Thecylinder head 1 also acts as a base for the valve gear and in a diesel engine for the fuel injection valve. Each cylinder of the engine is provided with two intake valves and two exhaust valves. The gas exchange valves comprise a valve stem and a valve disc that cooperates with a valve seat. The exhaust valve seats have a high thermal load and are therefore provided with a cooling arrangement. The cooling arrangement comprises avalve seat insert 2 shown infigure 5 . Theseat insert 2 comprises an annular cooling duct 10 (not shown inFig. 5 ) that is arranged completely inside theseat insert 2. Thecooling duct 10 is provided with aninlet port 11 for conveying cooling liquid into thecooling duct 10 and with anoutlet port 12 for discharging the cooling liquid out of thecooling duct 10. Theinlet port 11 and theoutlet port 12 are arranged on the outer circumference of theseat insert 2. Thecooling duct 10 is arranged between theinlet port 11 and theoutlet port 12 so that it extends almost around thewhole seat insert 2. Theseat insert 2 is a one-piece part, for instance a one-piece cast, which is manufactured by casting. Alternatively, theseat insert 2 may be manufactured by using a powder metallurgical manufacturing method, for instance hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Cooling liquid is supplied through theinlet port 11 into the coolingduct 10. The cooling liquid circulates in the coolingduct 10 almost around thewhole seat insert 2 and is then discharged from the coolingduct 10 through theoutlet port 12. - The
seat insert 2 is attached to thecylinder head 1 by a shrinkage fit. Thecylinder head 1 is provided with aninlet duct 8 for supplying cooling liquid to theseat insert 2 and with anoutlet duct 9 for discharging cooling liquid from theseat insert 2. Theinlet duct 8 and theoutlet duct 9 can be accessed by removing aplug 4 at the end of theduct inlet port 11 of theseat insert 1 is aligned with theinlet duct 8 of thecylinder head 1 and theoutlet port 12 of theseat insert 2 is aligned with the outlet duct of thecylinder head 1. Conventionally, the joints between the inlet andoutlet ducts cylinder head 1 and the inlet andoutlet ports seat insert 2 have been sealed by applying liquid sealant to the joints. When the liquid sealant hardens, it seals the joints. However, because of the harsh conditions in thecylinder head 1, leakages often occur in the joints after longer use of the engine. - For avoiding leakages, a connecting
pipe 3 is used for improving sealing between thecylinder head 1 and theseat insert 2. The connectingpipe 3 is shown infigure 6 . Infigures 2 to 4 is shown a cross-sectional view of the connectingpipe 3. Both theinlet duct 8 and theoutlet duct 9 of thecylinder head 1 are provided with a connectingpipe 3. Aseal 6 is arranged between theinlet port 11 of theseat insert 2 and the connectingpipe 3. Anidentical seal 6 is arranged between theoutlet port 12 of theseat insert 2 and the connectingpipe 3. Theseal 6 is between the end of the connectingpipe 3 and the respective inlet oroutlet port seal 6 prevents leaking between theseat insert 2 and the connectingpipe 3. Anannular groove 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the connectingpipe 3 for accommodating asealing ring 7. The sealingring 7 prevents leaking between the connectingpipe 3 and thecylinder head 1. - For fastening the connecting
pipe 3 to thecylinder head 1, the connectingpipe 3 is provided with ascrew thread 14 that is arranged on the outer surface of thepipe 3. A similar thread is arranged in the inlet oroutlet duct cylinder head 1. The connectingpipe 3 is provided with ahexagon socket head 16. The connectingpipe 3 can thus be fastened and removed by using a hex wrench (Allen key). It is also possible to use other socket shapes. For securing the fastening of the connectingpipe 3, the arrangement can be provided with a lockingpipe 5. The lockingpipe 5 is similar to the connectingpipe 3 and is arranged in the inlet oroutlet duct cylinder head 1. The connectingpipe 3 is clamped between theseat insert 2 and the lockingpipe 5. Ascrew thread 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the lockingpipe 5 for fastening the lockingpipe 5 to thecylinder head 1. A similar thread is arranged in the inlet oroutlet duct cylinder head 1. Thethread 15 of the lockingpipe 5 is oriented in the opposite direction compared to thethread 14 of the connectingpipe 3. Thus, if the connectingpipe 3 is provided with a right-hand thread, the lockingpipe 5 is provided with a lefthand thread. If the connectingpipe 3 starts to turn open, it will tighten the lockingpipe 5 and loosening of thepipes pipe 5 is provided with ahexagon socket head 17 for fastening thepipe 5. - It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but may vary within the scope of the appended claims. For instance, if the cooling arrangement is provided with a locking pipe, it is not necessary to provide the connecting pipe with a sealing ring, but a sealing could be arranged between the connecting pipe and the locking pipe and around the locking pipe. Also, it is possible to provide only the locking pipe with a thread.
Claims (5)
- A cooling arrangement for a valve seat of a piston engine, which cooling arrangement comprises- a cylinder head (1) comprising an inlet duct (8) and an outlet duct (9) for cooling liquid, and- a valve seat insert (2), which seat insert (2) is arranged against the cylinder head (1) and comprises a cooling duct (10), an inlet port (11) that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert (2) and in fluid communication with the inlet duct (8) of the cylinder head (1) for conveying cooling liquid into the cooling duct (10), and an outlet port (12) that is arranged on the outer circumference of the seat insert (2) and in fluid communication with the outlet duct (9) of the cylinder head (1) for discharging cooling liquid out of the cooling duct (10),characterized in that the arrangement further comprises- at least one connecting pipe (3) that is arranged inside the inlet duct (8) or the outlet duct (9) of the cylinder head (1) and against the seat insert (2), and- a seal (6) that is arranged between the connecting pipe (3) and the seat insert (2).
- An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the arrangement comprises a second seal (7) that is arranged between the connecting pipe (3) and the inlet or outlet duct (8, 9) of the cylinder head (1).
- An arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a screw thread (14) on the outer surface of the pipe (3) for fastening the connecting pipe (3) to the inlet or outlet duct (8, 9) of the cylinder head (1).
- An arrangement according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the arrangement comprises a locking pipe (5) that is provided with a screw thread (15) on the outer surface of the pipe (5) for fastening the locking pipe (5) to the inlet or outlet duct (8, 9) of the cylinder head (1) and for clamping the connecting pipe (3) between the locking pipe (5) and the seat insert (2).
- An arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the screw thread (15) of the locking pipe (5) is oriented in the opposite direction compared to the screw thread (14) of the connecting pipe (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20125059A FI124012B (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Cooling device for a valve seat |
PCT/FI2013/050020 WO2013107928A1 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2013-01-10 | Cooling arrangement for valve seat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2805035A1 EP2805035A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
EP2805035B1 true EP2805035B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=47630395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13702078.0A Active EP2805035B1 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2013-01-10 | Cooling arrangement for valve seat |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2805035B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102050610B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104040122B (en) |
FI (1) | FI124012B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013107928A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103993973A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-20 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Air cylinder cover water cavity structure with exhaust valve seat ring cooling water channel |
CN104405467A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Valve retainer cooling structure |
CN108533347A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-14 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Low speed machine double containment conical surface air bleeding valve |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB668962A (en) * | 1949-03-09 | 1952-03-26 | Sulzer Ag | Improvements relating to machine parts with inserted valve seats |
GB844119A (en) * | 1957-07-26 | 1960-08-10 | Sulzer Ag | Liquid-cooled cylinder heads for internal combustion engines |
GB1068041A (en) * | 1963-01-05 | 1967-05-10 | Mirrlees Nat Ltd | Improvements in or relating to caged valves for internal combustion engines |
CH571154A5 (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1975-12-31 | Sulzer Ag | |
CH612244A5 (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1979-07-13 | Sulzer Ag | |
CH614014A5 (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-10-31 | Sulzer Ag | |
CH628399A5 (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1982-02-26 | Sulzer Ag | ARRANGEMENT FOR COOLING THE CYLINDER COVER OF A FOUR-STROKE DIESEL ENGINE. |
JPS58144655A (en) * | 1982-02-23 | 1983-08-29 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | mushroom valve device |
JPS59194013A (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-02 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Sealing method of cooled type exhaust valve seat of internal-combustion engine |
DE3412052C2 (en) * | 1984-03-31 | 1987-02-26 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Cooling device |
DE3436732C2 (en) * | 1984-10-06 | 1987-04-02 | Märkisches Werk GmbH, 5884 Halver | Cooled valve housing |
DE4031083C1 (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1991-08-22 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | IC engine cylinder head - incorporates valve seats cooled by heat pipes extending into coolant channels |
TWI234606B (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-06-21 | Kwang Yang Motor Co | Structure of cooling water passage of engine cylinder head |
FI124071B (en) | 2006-11-14 | 2014-02-28 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Piston engine valve seat ring |
DE102008050388B3 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2009-10-22 | Märkisches Werk GmbH | Method for repairing damage of a water-cooled cylinder head in 4-stroke internal combustion engines, and cylinder head |
-
2012
- 2012-01-18 FI FI20125059A patent/FI124012B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 WO PCT/FI2013/050020 patent/WO2013107928A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-01-10 EP EP13702078.0A patent/EP2805035B1/en active Active
- 2013-01-10 KR KR1020147021471A patent/KR102050610B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-01-10 CN CN201380004975.5A patent/CN104040122B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI124012B (en) | 2014-01-31 |
CN104040122B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
KR20140111321A (en) | 2014-09-18 |
KR102050610B1 (en) | 2019-11-29 |
EP2805035A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
WO2013107928A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
FI20125059A (en) | 2013-07-19 |
CN104040122A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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