ES2180409B1 - DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION. - Google Patents
DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION.Info
- Publication number
- ES2180409B1 ES2180409B1 ES200100407A ES200100407A ES2180409B1 ES 2180409 B1 ES2180409 B1 ES 2180409B1 ES 200100407 A ES200100407 A ES 200100407A ES 200100407 A ES200100407 A ES 200100407A ES 2180409 B1 ES2180409 B1 ES 2180409B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- noise
- digital
- audiometer
- signals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
Abstract
Audiómetro digital por ordenador aplicando técnicas de "noise shaping" en la generación de señales. Consiste en un audiómetro desarrollado en un ordenador personal. Una aplicación informática, interface de control y medida, genera las señales de prueba necesarias para evaluar la respuesta acústica del oído de un paciente. La precisión y la calidad exigida en los audiómetros se obtiene por nuevos procedimientos. En primer lugar, la generación de las señales es llevada a cabo por algoritmos digitales. La distorsión y el rango dinámico de las mismas se optimiza a los valores exigidos mediante "técnicas de noise shaping" que permiten anular el ruido de cuantificación (codificación digital) justamente en la frecuencia del tono generado. En segundo lugar, la transmisión de las señales que se aplican al paciente se realiza en formato digital (sin tarjeta de sonido), concretamente por uno de los puertos USB (Universal Serial Bus) de cualquier ordenador personal. De esta forma se garantiza que las señales de prueba estén libres de ruidos indeseados generados en el propio ordenador: diafonías y ruidos eléctricos. Por último, se utiliza unos auriculares compatibles con el protocolo USB, para decodificar las señales producidas por la aplicación. Asimismo, un pulsador unido al ordenador por el puerto serie RS-232 permite el envío de la respuesta del paciente cuyas características auditivas se están evaluando. El audiómetro así diseñado es un sistema preciso, robusto y de bajo coste al no ser necesario ningún otro elemento "hardware" para cumplir las especificaciones requeridas, para este tipo de equipos, por las normas que le son aplicables.Digital computer audiometer applying "noise shaping" techniques in signal generation. It consists of an audiometer developed on a personal computer. A computer application, control and measurement interface, generates the necessary test signals to evaluate the acoustic response of a patient's ear. The precision and quality required in the audiometers is obtained by new procedures. First, the generation of the signals is carried out by digital algorithms. The distortion and dynamic range thereof are optimized to the values required by "noise shaping techniques" that allow the quantification noise (digital coding) to be canceled just at the frequency of the generated tone. Secondly, the transmission of the signals that are applied to the patient is done in digital format (without sound card), specifically by one of the USB ports (Universal Serial Bus) of any personal computer. This ensures that the test signals are free of unwanted noise generated in the computer itself: crosstalk and electrical noise. Finally, headphones compatible with the USB protocol are used to decode the signals produced by the application. Likewise, a button connected to the computer through the RS-232 serial port allows the patient to be sent the response of which auditory characteristics are being evaluated. The audiometer thus designed is a precise, robust and low-cost system as no other "hardware" element is necessary to meet the required specifications, for this type of equipment, by the standards that apply to it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200100407A ES2180409B1 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2001-02-21 | DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200100407A ES2180409B1 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2001-02-21 | DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2180409A1 ES2180409A1 (en) | 2003-02-01 |
ES2180409B1 true ES2180409B1 (en) | 2004-04-16 |
Family
ID=8496832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200100407A Expired - Fee Related ES2180409B1 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2001-02-21 | DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2180409B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4489610A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1984-12-25 | Intech Systems Corp. | Computerized audiometer |
JPH02292916A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-12-04 | Yamaha Corp | D/a converting circuit |
JP3191457B2 (en) * | 1992-10-31 | 2001-07-23 | ソニー株式会社 | High efficiency coding apparatus, noise spectrum changing apparatus and method |
JPH0715281A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Noise shaping device |
DE4408443A1 (en) * | 1994-03-12 | 1995-10-12 | Mueller Hans Dieter | Computer-controlled audiometer |
US5825894A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1998-10-20 | Decibel Instruments, Inc. | Spatialization for hearing evaluation |
US5652585A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1997-07-29 | Crystal Semiconductor Corp. | Multiple function analog-to-digital converter with multiple serial outputs |
EP0910849A4 (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 2000-06-28 | Tapuz Med Tech Ltd | Feedback capable earphones and a computerized audiometer which contains them |
-
2001
- 2001-02-21 ES ES200100407A patent/ES2180409B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2180409A1 (en) | 2003-02-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8311259B2 (en) | In-ear earphone | |
FI94921C (en) | Earplug for noise-protected communication between the user and the environment | |
US8858420B2 (en) | Vibration sensor for bone conduction hearing prosthesis | |
ATE530033T1 (en) | TWO-PIECE CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY | |
JP2008136556A (en) | Earphone apparatus | |
WO2019146590A1 (en) | Earpiece and earphone using same | |
US3787643A (en) | Hearing aid device | |
DE60204241D1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HEARING DEVICE | |
Nishimura et al. | Cartilage conduction efficiently generates airborne sound in the ear canal | |
JPWO2018216121A1 (en) | Earpad and earphone using the same | |
CN110708629B (en) | Bluetooth Headset | |
ES2180409B1 (en) | DIGITAL AUDIOMETER BY COMPUTER APPLYING "NOISE-SHAPING" TECHNIQUES IN THE SIGNAL GENERATION. | |
CN106993242A (en) | A kind of musical instrument deduction microphone system | |
US20190174215A1 (en) | Earplug apparatus and electronic apparatus | |
CN211749628U (en) | Miniature audiometric device capable of carrying out one-to-many in-situ audiometry | |
HUP0300552A2 (en) | Acoustic coupling device and apparatus | |
KR20150032391A (en) | Compensating a hearing impairment apparatus with external microphone | |
JP2015082837A (en) | Ear-shaped part, artificial head part, and measurement system and measurement method using these | |
WO2016045231A1 (en) | Hearing aid | |
Hoffmann et al. | Sound localization and speech identification in the frontal median plane with a hear-through headset | |
US20240114286A1 (en) | Digital lavalier microphone | |
KR100853860B1 (en) | Ear microphone separated from earphone | |
Pollack | Specification of sound-pressure levels | |
Martin et al. | Current hearing-aid performance and the requirements of hearing-impaired persons | |
TWM506432U (en) | Bone conduction type audio transmission device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20030201 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2180409B1 Country of ref document: ES |
|
FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20180807 |