GB319426A - Improvements in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines with exhaust manifolds - Google Patents
Improvements in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines with exhaust manifoldsInfo
- Publication number
- GB319426A GB319426A GB19213/28A GB1921328A GB319426A GB 319426 A GB319426 A GB 319426A GB 19213/28 A GB19213/28 A GB 19213/28A GB 1921328 A GB1921328 A GB 1921328A GB 319426 A GB319426 A GB 319426A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cylinders
- manifolds
- exhaust
- manifold
- gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/02—Gas passages between engine outlet and pump drive, e.g. reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B27/00—Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues
- F02B27/04—Use of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues in exhaust systems only, e.g. for sucking-off combustion gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/02—Gas passages between engine outlet and pump drive, e.g. reservoirs
- F02B37/025—Multiple scrolls or multiple gas passages guiding the gas to the pump drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
- F01N13/10—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits of exhaust manifolds
- F01N13/107—More than one exhaust manifold or exhaust collector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
319,426. Haugsted, F. V. July 3, 1928. Four-stroke-cycle engines; ejectors, exhaust; cylinders, pumps for. - The exhaust pipes from the cylinders of an engine having six or more cylinders are connected to two or more manifolds; the connections to any one manifold are arranged, so that the exhaust periods in the cylinders do not overlap in order to avoid back pressure in the cylindders. The two manifolds such as s, r, Fig. 6, have funnel-like outlets u, v so that the gases issuing from either manifold at high velocity have a suction effect on the gases in the other manifold to assist the withdrawal of gases from the cylinders. The cylinders fire in the order 1, 3, 5, 6, 4, 2 and are connected to the manifolds in the order shown. The manifolds may be separate and join in a common outlet. In an eight-cylinder engine, the cylinders may be connected to three manifolds h, i, k, Fig. 9, with nozzle outlets to a common pipe o; the manifolds i, k may be combined into one only. The exhaust may pass to atmosphere or be used in a boiler or in a turbine to drive a charge-air compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19213/28A GB319426A (en) | 1928-07-03 | 1928-07-03 | Improvements in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines with exhaust manifolds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19213/28A GB319426A (en) | 1928-07-03 | 1928-07-03 | Improvements in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines with exhaust manifolds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB319426A true GB319426A (en) | 1929-09-26 |
Family
ID=10125602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19213/28A Expired GB319426A (en) | 1928-07-03 | 1928-07-03 | Improvements in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines with exhaust manifolds |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB319426A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2841951A (en) * | 1954-11-05 | 1958-07-08 | Richard T Whitcomb | Apparatus for reducing exhaust gas pressure in internal combustion engines |
FR2107462A5 (en) * | 1970-09-16 | 1972-05-05 | Zeuna Staerker Kg | |
US3726084A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1973-04-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Apparatus for supercharging an internal combustion engine |
US3797241A (en) * | 1970-12-09 | 1974-03-19 | Herbert Kern | Apparatus for controlling the exhaust emissions from internal combustion engines |
US4197704A (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1980-04-15 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust manifold for internal combustion engine |
GB2140503A (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1984-11-28 | Graham Frank Loft | Ejectors in I.C. engine exhaust systems |
FR2559849A1 (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-23 | Stojicic Tode | Engine fuel combustion and exhaust control |
US5050378A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1991-09-24 | Clemmens William B | Exhaust recharging of a four cycle internal combustion engine |
GB2457326A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-08-12 | Univ Loughborough | Internal combustion engine exhaust arrangement with reduced pumping losses |
EP2325447A1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-25 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-cylinder engine, vehicle, boat, and multi-cylinder engine exhaust method |
CN102392724A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Variable exhaust pipe structured turbocharging system |
US20130074478A1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-03-28 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Intake and exhaust device of multi-cylinder engine |
DE102013001424B4 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2021-03-04 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Intake and exhaust device of a multi-cylinder engine and internal combustion engine |
-
1928
- 1928-07-03 GB GB19213/28A patent/GB319426A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2841951A (en) * | 1954-11-05 | 1958-07-08 | Richard T Whitcomb | Apparatus for reducing exhaust gas pressure in internal combustion engines |
US3726084A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1973-04-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Apparatus for supercharging an internal combustion engine |
FR2107462A5 (en) * | 1970-09-16 | 1972-05-05 | Zeuna Staerker Kg | |
US3703082A (en) * | 1970-09-16 | 1972-11-21 | Zeuna Staerker Kg | Apparatus for the detoxification of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
US3797241A (en) * | 1970-12-09 | 1974-03-19 | Herbert Kern | Apparatus for controlling the exhaust emissions from internal combustion engines |
US4197704A (en) * | 1976-06-11 | 1980-04-15 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust manifold for internal combustion engine |
GB2140503A (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1984-11-28 | Graham Frank Loft | Ejectors in I.C. engine exhaust systems |
FR2559849A1 (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-23 | Stojicic Tode | Engine fuel combustion and exhaust control |
US5050378A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1991-09-24 | Clemmens William B | Exhaust recharging of a four cycle internal combustion engine |
EP2325447A1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-25 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-cylinder engine, vehicle, boat, and multi-cylinder engine exhaust method |
EP2325447A4 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-07-20 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Multi-cylinder engine, vehicle, boat, and multi-cylinder engine exhaust method |
US8336303B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2012-12-25 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, vehicle, marine vessel, and exhausting method for multi-cylinder internal combustion engine |
GB2457326A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-08-12 | Univ Loughborough | Internal combustion engine exhaust arrangement with reduced pumping losses |
GB2457326B (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-01-06 | Univ Loughborough | An exhaust arrangement for an internal combustion engine |
US8539770B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2013-09-24 | Loughborough University | Exhaust arrangement for an internal combustion engine |
US20130074478A1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-03-28 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Intake and exhaust device of multi-cylinder engine |
US9228476B2 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2016-01-05 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Intake and exhaust device of multi-cylinder engine |
CN102392724A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Variable exhaust pipe structured turbocharging system |
DE102013001424B4 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2021-03-04 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Intake and exhaust device of a multi-cylinder engine and internal combustion engine |
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