GB572789A - An improved method of joining or welding metals - Google Patents

An improved method of joining or welding metals

Info

Publication number
GB572789A
GB572789A GB1339641A GB1339641A GB572789A GB 572789 A GB572789 A GB 572789A GB 1339641 A GB1339641 A GB 1339641A GB 1339641 A GB1339641 A GB 1339641A GB 572789 A GB572789 A GB 572789A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rod
potassium
heat
joined
deposited
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1339641A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1339641A priority Critical patent/GB572789A/en
Publication of GB572789A publication Critical patent/GB572789A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/1215—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding for other purposes than joining, e.g. built-up welding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

572,789. Welding ; riveting; uniting by fusion. KLOPSTOCK, H., and NEELANDS, A. R. Oct. 17, 1941, No. 13396. [Class 83 (iv)] In joining steel or hard alloys, iron, aluminium, brass, or other metals, the necessary heat is generated by friction, assisted, if desired, by heat from combustion of gas or flow of electricity. A bar C may be rotated in contact with two parts A, A<1> so that it melts and is deposited to join the parts. The rod is fed axially, the pressure being varied according to the heat required, and this or the work is fed laterally as the metal is deposited. The rod may have an increased manganese and silicon content, to make up for loss thereof, and is preferably chamfered. The rod may be coated with or carry in a groove deoxidizing flux, which may comprise powdered copper, iron, ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, potassium or sodium permanganate, potassium chloride, sodium borate, sodium sulphate, potassium fluoride, &c. Pipes D, E, Fig. 2, may be joined by chamfering to different angles, preferably between 20-30 degrees, and rotating relatively while pressing together, with or without a flux. Similarly, plates F, G, Fig. 3, may be joined by forcing a rotating rivet H, having a shank which is slightly tapered and may be copper-coated, grooved or threaded externally, and slotted, into a more steeply tapered hole.
GB1339641A 1941-10-17 1941-10-17 An improved method of joining or welding metals Expired GB572789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1339641A GB572789A (en) 1941-10-17 1941-10-17 An improved method of joining or welding metals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1339641A GB572789A (en) 1941-10-17 1941-10-17 An improved method of joining or welding metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB572789A true GB572789A (en) 1945-10-24

Family

ID=10022198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1339641A Expired GB572789A (en) 1941-10-17 1941-10-17 An improved method of joining or welding metals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB572789A (en)

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2572956A (en) * 1946-12-05 1951-10-30 Dumore Company Method of securing leads to commutators
US2679090A (en) * 1946-09-27 1954-05-25 Farr Co Method of making filters
US2795039A (en) * 1954-02-15 1957-06-11 Gen Motors Corp Method of frictionally welding a tube to a metal object
US2854549A (en) * 1953-11-09 1958-09-30 Mc Graw Edison Co Protectors for electric circuits
US2933428A (en) * 1956-03-21 1960-04-19 Mueller Co Plastic welding
US2942748A (en) * 1954-10-18 1960-06-28 Anderson John Wiley Method of fastening two part plastic fastener by fusion from frictional heat of rotation
US2956611A (en) * 1957-01-07 1960-10-18 Brittain Products Company Method and apparatus for joining together hollow plastic ball halves
US3002871A (en) * 1956-09-22 1961-10-03 Ruhrchemie Ag Welding thermoplastic bodies together
US3040427A (en) * 1958-08-29 1962-06-26 Howell Stanley Method of uniting copper and aluminum tubes
US3090116A (en) * 1957-11-04 1963-05-21 Gen Electric Co Ltd Method of cold bonding metallic parts
US3121948A (en) * 1961-03-29 1964-02-25 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3126625A (en) * 1964-03-31 Mkthob qf joining and bonding together
US3130491A (en) * 1962-07-26 1964-04-28 Jr Eustes V Padgett Bonding method
US3134278A (en) * 1959-08-12 1964-05-26 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3144710A (en) * 1961-05-01 1964-08-18 American Mach & Foundry Friction sealing
US3212182A (en) * 1962-05-24 1965-10-19 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3234647A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-02-15 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3234646A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-02-15 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3269002A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-08-30 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3417457A (en) * 1962-08-30 1968-12-24 Caterpillar Tractor Co Welding method and apparatus
US3429591A (en) * 1967-09-06 1969-02-25 Caterpillar Tractor Co Precombustion chambers
US3444611A (en) * 1966-02-25 1969-05-20 Ford Motor Co Friction welding method
US3469300A (en) * 1966-09-30 1969-09-30 Reliance Steel Products Co Method for friction welding metal bars
US3477115A (en) * 1967-03-17 1969-11-11 Caterpillar Tractor Co Method of fastening parts by friction welding
US3495321A (en) * 1965-07-07 1970-02-17 Walker Mfg Co Method of making a connection
US3537172A (en) * 1967-08-21 1970-11-03 Valentin Dmitrievich Voznesens Method of friction welding
US3762030A (en) * 1971-12-21 1973-10-02 Gen Electric Method for making a friction welded article
US3992163A (en) * 1969-09-30 1976-11-16 Reliance Steel Products Company Aluminum-containing welded grating
WO1988007907A1 (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-20 Frictec Limited Method of surfacing materials
US5183390A (en) * 1991-07-10 1993-02-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of forming a trailing edge on a steam turbine blade and the blade made thereby
WO1993004813A1 (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-18 The Welding Institute Friction forming
WO1993010935A1 (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-10 The Welding Institute Improvements relating to friction welding
US5813592A (en) * 1994-03-28 1998-09-29 The Welding Institute Friction stir welding
US6360937B1 (en) 1999-04-27 2002-03-26 Fokker Aerostructures B.V. Friction stir welding
US6581819B1 (en) 1996-03-19 2003-06-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Panel structure, a friction stir welding method, and a panel
JPWO2002058880A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-05-27 日立建機株式会社 Friction bonding method and friction bonded body
FR2939341A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-11 Univ Nancy 1 Henri Poincare Friction welding of two pieces of wood, comprises supplying assembly of two parts mutually along two adjacent surfaces to contact with each other, and cutting the swivel at point to provide a conical shape rotating around an axis
DE102010054453A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-14 Hochschule Für Angewandte Wissenschaften - Fachhochschule Kempten Method for joining workpieces
US8397974B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2013-03-19 Aeroprobe Corporation Self-reacting friction stir welding tool with the ability to add filler material
US8632850B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-01-21 Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. Friction fabrication tools
US8636194B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-01-28 Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. Friction stir fabrication
US8875976B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-11-04 Aeroprobe Corporation System for continuous feeding of filler material for friction stir welding, processing and fabrication
CN105215541A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-06 南京工程学院 A kind of with the method for high rigidity metal friction built-up welding soft metal
CN105252135A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-20 南京理工大学 Device and method for friction surfacing of low-rigidity metal with high-rigidity metal
US9266191B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2016-02-23 Aeroprobe Corporation Fabrication of monolithic stiffening ribs on metallic sheets
US9511445B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-12-06 Aeroprobe Corporation Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing
US9511446B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-12-06 Aeroprobe Corporation In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing
US9676056B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2017-06-13 Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften—Fachhochschule Kempten Method for joining two essentially metal sheet-type workpieces by means of friction squeeze welding using a filler material
US11311959B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2022-04-26 MELD Manufacturing Corporation Solid-state additive manufacturing system and material compositions and structures
US11577338B2 (en) * 2019-03-06 2023-02-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fastening element for friction welding and method for friction welding a fastening element onto a planar workpiece

Cited By (68)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126625A (en) * 1964-03-31 Mkthob qf joining and bonding together
US2679090A (en) * 1946-09-27 1954-05-25 Farr Co Method of making filters
US2572956A (en) * 1946-12-05 1951-10-30 Dumore Company Method of securing leads to commutators
US2854549A (en) * 1953-11-09 1958-09-30 Mc Graw Edison Co Protectors for electric circuits
US2795039A (en) * 1954-02-15 1957-06-11 Gen Motors Corp Method of frictionally welding a tube to a metal object
US2942748A (en) * 1954-10-18 1960-06-28 Anderson John Wiley Method of fastening two part plastic fastener by fusion from frictional heat of rotation
US2933428A (en) * 1956-03-21 1960-04-19 Mueller Co Plastic welding
US3002871A (en) * 1956-09-22 1961-10-03 Ruhrchemie Ag Welding thermoplastic bodies together
US2956611A (en) * 1957-01-07 1960-10-18 Brittain Products Company Method and apparatus for joining together hollow plastic ball halves
US3090116A (en) * 1957-11-04 1963-05-21 Gen Electric Co Ltd Method of cold bonding metallic parts
US3040427A (en) * 1958-08-29 1962-06-26 Howell Stanley Method of uniting copper and aluminum tubes
US3234647A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-02-15 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3134278A (en) * 1959-08-12 1964-05-26 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3234646A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-02-15 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3269002A (en) * 1959-08-12 1966-08-30 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3121948A (en) * 1961-03-29 1964-02-25 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3144710A (en) * 1961-05-01 1964-08-18 American Mach & Foundry Friction sealing
US3212182A (en) * 1962-05-24 1965-10-19 American Mach & Foundry Friction welding
US3130491A (en) * 1962-07-26 1964-04-28 Jr Eustes V Padgett Bonding method
US3417457A (en) * 1962-08-30 1968-12-24 Caterpillar Tractor Co Welding method and apparatus
US3495321A (en) * 1965-07-07 1970-02-17 Walker Mfg Co Method of making a connection
US3444611A (en) * 1966-02-25 1969-05-20 Ford Motor Co Friction welding method
US3469300A (en) * 1966-09-30 1969-09-30 Reliance Steel Products Co Method for friction welding metal bars
US3477115A (en) * 1967-03-17 1969-11-11 Caterpillar Tractor Co Method of fastening parts by friction welding
US3537172A (en) * 1967-08-21 1970-11-03 Valentin Dmitrievich Voznesens Method of friction welding
US3429591A (en) * 1967-09-06 1969-02-25 Caterpillar Tractor Co Precombustion chambers
US3992163A (en) * 1969-09-30 1976-11-16 Reliance Steel Products Company Aluminum-containing welded grating
US3762030A (en) * 1971-12-21 1973-10-02 Gen Electric Method for making a friction welded article
WO1988007907A1 (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-20 Frictec Limited Method of surfacing materials
GB2224682A (en) * 1987-04-15 1990-05-16 Frictec Ltd Method of surfacing materials
GB2224682B (en) * 1987-04-15 1991-05-22 Frictec Ltd Method of surfacing materials.
US5183390A (en) * 1991-07-10 1993-02-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of forming a trailing edge on a steam turbine blade and the blade made thereby
WO1993004813A1 (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-18 The Welding Institute Friction forming
US5469617A (en) * 1991-09-05 1995-11-28 The Welding Institute Friction forming
AU658950B2 (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-05-04 Welding Institute, The Improvements relating to friction welding
EP0653265A2 (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-05-17 The Welding Institute Improvements relating to friction welding
EP0653265A3 (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-07-05 Welding Inst Improvements relating to friction welding.
AU662310B2 (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-08-31 Welding Institute, The Improvements relating to friction welding
US5460317A (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-10-24 The Welding Institute Friction welding
WO1993010935A1 (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-06-10 The Welding Institute Improvements relating to friction welding
US5813592A (en) * 1994-03-28 1998-09-29 The Welding Institute Friction stir welding
US6581819B1 (en) 1996-03-19 2003-06-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Panel structure, a friction stir welding method, and a panel
US6360937B1 (en) 1999-04-27 2002-03-26 Fokker Aerostructures B.V. Friction stir welding
JPWO2002058880A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2004-05-27 日立建機株式会社 Friction bonding method and friction bonded body
US9205578B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2015-12-08 Aeroprobe Corporation Fabrication tools for exerting normal forces on feedstock
US9643279B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2017-05-09 Aeroprobe Corporation Fabrication tools for exerting normal forces on feedstock
US8397974B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2013-03-19 Aeroprobe Corporation Self-reacting friction stir welding tool with the ability to add filler material
US8632850B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-01-21 Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. Friction fabrication tools
US8636194B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-01-28 Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. Friction stir fabrication
US8875976B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-11-04 Aeroprobe Corporation System for continuous feeding of filler material for friction stir welding, processing and fabrication
US8893954B2 (en) 2005-09-26 2014-11-25 Aeroprobe Corporation Friction stir fabrication
FR2939341A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-11 Univ Nancy 1 Henri Poincare Friction welding of two pieces of wood, comprises supplying assembly of two parts mutually along two adjacent surfaces to contact with each other, and cutting the swivel at point to provide a conical shape rotating around an axis
US9339892B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2016-05-17 Hochschule fuer angewandte Wissenschaften—Fachhochschule Kempten Method for joining workpieces by using a joining element and heating the joining element and the workpieces
DE102010054453A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-14 Hochschule Für Angewandte Wissenschaften - Fachhochschule Kempten Method for joining workpieces
US9676056B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2017-06-13 Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften—Fachhochschule Kempten Method for joining two essentially metal sheet-type workpieces by means of friction squeeze welding using a filler material
US10195686B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2019-02-05 Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften—Fachhochshule Kempten Method for joining two essentially metal sheet-type workpieces using friction squeeze welding
US9266191B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2016-02-23 Aeroprobe Corporation Fabrication of monolithic stiffening ribs on metallic sheets
US10500674B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2019-12-10 MELD Manufacturing Corporation Additive friction-stir fabrication system for forming substrates with ribs
US9862054B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2018-01-09 Aeroprobe Corporation Additive friction stir methods of repairing substrates
US9511445B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-12-06 Aeroprobe Corporation Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing
US10105790B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2018-10-23 Aeroprobe Corporation Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing
US9511446B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-12-06 Aeroprobe Corporation In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing
US10583631B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2020-03-10 MELD Manufacturing Corporation In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing
CN105215541B (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-06-20 南京工程学院 A kind of method with high rigidity metal friction built-up welding soft metal
CN105215541A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-06 南京工程学院 A kind of with the method for high rigidity metal friction built-up welding soft metal
CN105252135A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-20 南京理工大学 Device and method for friction surfacing of low-rigidity metal with high-rigidity metal
US11311959B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2022-04-26 MELD Manufacturing Corporation Solid-state additive manufacturing system and material compositions and structures
US11577338B2 (en) * 2019-03-06 2023-02-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fastening element for friction welding and method for friction welding a fastening element onto a planar workpiece

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