GB840097A - Production of high molecular weight polyurethane plastics - Google Patents

Production of high molecular weight polyurethane plastics

Info

Publication number
GB840097A
GB840097A GB831658A GB831658A GB840097A GB 840097 A GB840097 A GB 840097A GB 831658 A GB831658 A GB 831658A GB 831658 A GB831658 A GB 831658A GB 840097 A GB840097 A GB 840097A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
castor oil
polyhydroxy compound
reacted
oleic
ester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB831658A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB840097A publication Critical patent/GB840097A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/56—Polyacetals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

In an improvement or modification of the process of the parent Specification a fatty acid ester containing at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule is incorporated into or mixed with the polyhydroxy compound specified in the parent Specification. The ester may be mixed with the polyhydroxy compound or may be incorporated into the polyhydroxy compound during its manufacture by inclusion with the reactants used to form the polyhydroxy compound. Alternatively the ester and the polyhydroxy compound may be linked by reaction with a diisocyanate to give a material still containing OH groups, which is then reacted with polyisocyanate. Specified fatty acid esters are castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, ricinoleic glycol esters, ricinoleic - 5,18 - octadecenediol monoesters, reaction products of castor oil, oleic acid, phthalic acid and glycol, monoglycerides of oleic, stearic, and palmitic acids, the OH groups of which have been reacted with ethylene oxide, and hydroxyethylated monoesters of oleic, stearic and palmitic acids with trimethylol propane or pentaerythritol. In a typical example, (1) a hydroxy compound obtained by condensing 1,4-butane-b -dihydroxyethyl ether, castor oil and paraformaldehyde in the presence of p-toluene sulphonic acid is reacted with toluylene diisocyanate and water in the presence of ethyl g -dimethylaminopropyl ether, diethyl ammonium oleate and aqueous sulphonated castor oil, to give a foam.ALSO:In an improvement or modification of the process of the parent Specification a fatty acid ester containing at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule is incorporated into or mixed with the polyhydroxy compound specified in the parent Specification. The ester may be mixed with the polyhydroxy compound or may be incorporated into the polyhydroxy compound during its manufacture by inclusion with the reactants used to form the polyhydroxy compound. Alternatively the ester and the polyhydroxy compound may be linked by reaction with a diisocyanate to give a material still containing OH groups, which is then reacted with polyisocyanate. Specified fatty acid esters are castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, ricinoleic glycol esters, ricinoleic-5, 18-octadecenediol monoesters, reaction products of castor oil, oleic acid, phthalic acid and glycol, monoglycerides of oleic, stearic and pamiltic acids, the OH groups of which have been reacted with ethylene oxide, and hydroxyethylated monoesters of oleic, stearic and palmitic acids with trimethylol propane or pentaerythritol. In a typical example (1) a hydroxy compound obtained by condensing 1, 4-butane-b dihydroxyethyl ether, castor oil and paraformaldehyde in the presence of p-toluene sulphonic acid is reacted with toluylene diisocyanate and water in the presence of ethyl g -dimethylaminopropyl ether, diethyl ammonium oleate and aqueous sulphonated castor oil, to give a foam.
GB831658A 1957-03-19 1958-03-14 Production of high molecular weight polyurethane plastics Expired GB840097A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF22619A DE1045095B (en) 1957-03-19 1957-03-19 Process for the production of high molecular weight plastics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB840097A true GB840097A (en) 1960-07-06

Family

ID=7090512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB831658A Expired GB840097A (en) 1957-03-19 1958-03-14 Production of high molecular weight polyurethane plastics

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1045095B (en)
FR (1) FR1165085A (en)
GB (1) GB840097A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006118995A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Dow Global Technologies, Inc. Polyester polyols containing secondary alcohol groups and their use in making polyurethanes such as flexible polyurethane foams

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1131002B (en) * 1960-10-13 1962-06-07 Bayer Ag Process for the production of foams containing urethane groups

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006118995A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Dow Global Technologies, Inc. Polyester polyols containing secondary alcohol groups and their use in making polyurethanes such as flexible polyurethane foams
US7750108B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2010-07-06 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Polyester polyols containing secondary alcohol groups and their use in making polyurethanes such as flexible polyurethane foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1045095B (en) 1958-11-27
FR1165085A (en) 1958-10-17

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