JPH1028496A - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spinning reel for fishing capable of eliminating a impulsive sound when reversing and returning a bail supporting member from a released state to a wound state of a fishing line and stabilizing the winding position of the bail supporting member, namely the position of a fishing line guide part. SOLUTION: This spinning reel is constituted in such a way that a bail supporting member 8 having a fishing line guide part 10 is supported on a rotor 3 to be linked and to be revolved by handle operation reversely to a wound position and a released position of a fishing line and the bail supporting member 8 is distributed, energized and retained at each of both the positions by a spring member. The spinning reel is equipped with a gear 15 to be revolved with the revolution of the bail supporting member 8 from the released position to the winding position of the fishing line and an interlocking gear 20 which is meshed with the gear 15 and has a position determining part 20a for prescribing the wound position of the fishing line of the bail supporting member 8. When the bail supporting member 8 is reversed and returned to the wound position of the fishing line, the revolving speed of the interlocking gear 20 is reduced and the position determining part 20a is brought into contact with a hitting material 7c.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing spinning reel, and more particularly, to a fishing spinning reel having a bail supporting member for supporting a bail.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a fishing spinning reel has a bail support member having a bail and a fishing line guide at a tip end of a supporting arm of a rotor which rotates in conjunction with a handle so that the bail supporting member can be inverted between a fishing line winding state and a fishing line releasing state. In addition to supporting the bail support member, the bail support member is biased and held in each state by a distribution spring. After the bail is released to release the fishing line and the fishing line is released, the return operation is performed manually or automatically by rotating the handle. The bail support member is configured to reversely return to the fishing line winding state via a mechanism.

When the bail support member is reversed and returned to the fishing line winding position, an impact (sound) is generated on the bail support member regardless of a manual or automatic return mechanism. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 55-172081, No. 55-172081, and a technique in which an elastic member made of a spring member is interposed between the bail support member and the rotor support arm when the bail support member returns to the fishing line winding position. 4-
No. 129767 and the like.

[0004]

However, in any of the above-mentioned prior arts, the reverse rotation of the bail support member is received by a spring member that applies an urging force in the opposite direction at the fishing line winding position. Of the bail support member, that is, the position (angle) of the fishing line guide, by the spring force of the bail support member and the spring force of the distribution spring of the bail support member.
Is not stable.

As described above, if the winding position (angle) of the bail support member, that is, the position (angle) of the fishing line guide portion is not stable, the line path will not be stable during winding of the fishing line, and the line winding state, line twist, There is a problem that it affects thread scooping, rotor rotation balance, and the like, and the function of silencing the return impact sound is not stable.

According to the present invention, the bail support member is provided with a spring member for applying a biasing force opposite to the direction of rotation of the bail support member to the winding position, that is, a biasing force in a direction opposite to the biasing force of the distribution spring. This is achieved by newly finding a problem that stabilization at the winding position of the member cannot be achieved.

The present invention eliminates the impact (sound) of reversing the bail support member from the fishing line release state to the fishing line winding state, and stabilizes the winding position of the bail support member, that is, the position of the fishing line guide. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing spinning reel.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a bail support member having a fishing line guide portion is reversibly supported at a fishing line take-up position and a fishing line discharge position on a rotor which rotates in conjunction with a handle operation. In a fishing spinning reel in which a member is biased by a spring member at each of the two positions, a moving member that moves with the rotation of the bail support member, an interlocking member that interlocks with the movement of the moving member, A positioning portion provided on the interlocking member and defining a fishing line winding position of the bail support member with the rotor.

When the bail support member returns from the fishing line release position to the fishing line winding position by the distribution spring, the reverse return force (turning power) acting on the bail support member is a moving member that moves with the rotation of the bail support member. And is mitigated while being absorbed by the load generated by the interlocking member interlocking therewith. That is, since the rotation speed of the bail support member by the distribution spring is reduced and transmitted to the interlocking member, an impact (sound) generated when the positioning portion of the interlocking member hits the rotor.
Is prevented from occurring. Then, the fishing line winding position of the bail support member is stabilized by the positioning portion of the interlocking member being brought into contact with the rotor by the urging force of the distribution spring.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, in a spinning reel for fishing, when a handle 2 provided on a reel body 1 is rotated, a rotor 3 rotates and a spool 5 moves back and forth. It has a configuration. The rotor 3
A pair of rotor support arms (only one is shown) so as to face each other 7
A bail support member (only one of them is shown) is rotatably supported at its tip end in a state where it is prevented from falling off. A base of a bail 9 is attached to each of the bail support members 8, and one of the bail support members has a fishing line guide 10 as shown in the drawing.
Is provided.

The bail support member 8 rotatably supported by the rotor support arm 7 is distributed and held between a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharge position by a distribution spring (not shown). The fishing line is evenly wound around the spool 5 via the fishing line guide section 10 while being held at the fishing line winding position shown in FIG. The return of the bail support member 8 from the fishing line release position to the fishing line winding position can be performed manually by holding the bail 9 or automatically when the handle 2 is rotated by a known automatic return mechanism. It is constituted so that it may be achieved.

As described above, the spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention is characterized by the bail support member 8 for supporting the rotor support arm 7 and the bail 9, so that the entire configuration of the fishing spinning reel will be described below. , Only the rotor support arm and the bail support member will be illustrated and described.

FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are views showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) shows a state in which the bail support member is at a fishing line winding position, and FIG. The state at the fishing line discharge position is shown.

The bail support member 8 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 11 between a fishing line take-up position and a fishing line discharge position with respect to the rotor support arm 7. A moving member that moves with the rotation of the support member is provided. In this embodiment, the moving member is a gear 15 integrally attached to the base of the bail support member 8, and integrally moves around the boss 7 a of the rotor support arm 7 with the rotation of the bail support member 8. Movable (rotatable).

An interlocking gear 20 meshing with the gear 15 as an interlocking member is rotatably attached to the rotor support arm 7 via a support shaft 21 and a boss 7b. When the bail support member 8 is at the fishing line winding position, a part of the outer peripheral surface of the interlocking gear 20 abuts against a contact pad 7c formed on the side wall of the rotor support arm 7 to define the position. Positioning unit 20
a is formed.

When the bail support member 8 is turned from the position shown in FIG.
5 rotates clockwise with its rotation. This gear 1
By the rotation of 5, the interlocking gear 20 rotates counterclockwise to the position shown in FIG. 2B. At this time, the position of the bail support member 8 is held by a distribution spring (not shown).

After the fishing line is released, the bail support member 8 is returned to the fishing line winding position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A. As described above, the inversion return is performed manually or automatically when the handle 2 is rotated by a known automatic return mechanism. In this case, the bail support member 8 is moved from the position shown in FIG.
(A), the gear 15 and the interlocking gear 20 are engaged with each other. However, due to the meshing relationship between the gear 15 and the interlocking gear 20, the reversing return force (rotational speed) is reduced while being absorbed. (Decelerated).

That is, the rotation speed of the interlocking gear 20 following the bail support member 8 is reduced, and the positioning portion 20a hits the contact 7c in this reduced state, so that the generation of impact noise is suppressed. In addition, the fishing line winding position of the bail support member 8 is securely fixed because the positioning portion 20a is securely fixed to the contact 7c by the urging force of the distribution spring, so that the position is stabilized. In the above, the position of the fishing line guide 10 fixed to the bail support member 8 is also constant, so that the line of the fishing line at the time of winding the line is stable,
Thread scooping and rotor rotation balance are improved, and occurrence of thread twist and the like is prevented.

In the above-described configuration, it is preferable that the positioning portion 20a abuts against the contact 7c in a state where the interlocking gear 20 is further decelerated. That is, as shown in the figure, if the gear 15 has a small diameter and the interlocking gear 20 has a large diameter, the rotation speed of the interlocking gear 20 is reduced, and the speed at which the positioning portion 20a hits the contact 7c decreases. In addition, the generation of impact noise can be more effectively suppressed. In addition, in the contact area of the positioning portion 20a and the contact 7c,
It is preferable to attach a buffer member such as an elastic material.

In the above embodiment, the moving member and the interlocking member are in meshing relationship with each other, and this gear includes various gears such as a sector gear and a rack. An embodiment of the moving member and the interlocking member constituted by such gears will be described below. In each of the following configuration examples, the interlocking gear is decelerated.

3A and 3B, a worm 30 is integrally attached to the base of the bail support member 8, and a worm wheel 31 meshing with the worm 30 is attached to the boss 7b of the rotor support arm 7. An example of a configuration in which the device is rotatably mounted around a support shaft 21 is shown. A part of the outer peripheral surface of the worm wheel 31 is similar to the configuration shown in FIG.
A positioning portion 31a is formed on the side wall portion of the rotor support arm 7 and abuts against the contact 7c to accurately position the fishing line winding position of the bail support member 8.

According to such a meshing relationship of the gears, since the rotational speed of the worm 30 is reduced and transmitted to the worm wheel 31, the positioning portion 31 of the worm wheel 31 is used.
When a hits the contact 7c, the generation of an impact sound is suppressed.

FIG. 4 shows an example in which an external gear 40 is integrally attached to the base of the bail support member 8, and an internal gear 41 meshing with the external gear 40 is rotatably attached to the rotor support arm 7. Is shown. In this configuration example, the rotation of the bail support member 8 from the fishing line discharge position indicated by the solid line to the fishing line winding position indicated by the arrow is transmitted to the external gear 40 and the internal gear 41 in the same direction. The positioning portion 41a formed on a part of the outer peripheral surface and the contact pad 7c formed on the rotor support arm 7 are arranged in the opposite direction to the above embodiment.

According to such a configuration, since the rotation speed of the external gear 40 accompanying the rotation of the bail support member 8 is reduced and transmitted to the internal gear 41, the same effect as that of the above embodiment can be obtained. , Because the installation space for gears is smaller,
The bail support member 8 can be reduced in size.

FIG. 5 shows a configuration example in which the gear train is engaged with a gear 50 integrally attached to the base of the bail support member 8. The gear train includes gears 51a, 51b and a boss 7d rotatably mounted on a boss 7d formed on the rotor support arm 7 via a support shaft 55.
gear 5 rotatably mounted on shaft e via a support shaft 56
2, a large-diameter gear 51a meshes with the gear 50, and a small-diameter gear 51b coaxially arranged with the gear 51a.
And a large-diameter gear 52 meshes therewith.

According to such a configuration, the rotation of the gear 50 accompanying the rotation of the bail support member 8 to the fishing line winding position indicated by the arrow is performed from the small-diameter gear 50 to the large-diameter gear 51a, and to the gear 51a. Is transmitted to the large-diameter gear 52 from the small-diameter gear 51b coaxially arranged, the rotation speed of the gear 50 is further reduced as compared with the above-described embodiment, and the rotation speed of the gear 52 is reduced.
Is transmitted to As a result, it is possible to further suppress the generation of an impact sound when the positioning portion 52a formed on a part of the outer peripheral surface of the gear 52 hits the contact 7c of the rotor support arm 7.

FIG. 6 shows that the eccentric gear 60 is integrally attached to the base of the bail support member 8, and the eccentric interlocking gear 61 meshing with the eccentric gear 60 is rotated by the support 7 f formed on the rotor support arm 7. The example of the structure supported as possible was shown. The eccentric interlocking gear 61 has a positioning portion 61a formed on the surface thereof, and can be applied to a contact 7c 'formed on the rotor support arm 7. Eccentric gear 6
0 and the eccentric interlocking gear 61 are arranged so that the minimum diameter position and the maximum diameter position mesh with each other so that the maximum deceleration action is obtained when the bail support member 8 is at the fishing line winding position shown in the figure. Is preferred.

Even in such a configuration, when the bail support member 8 is reversed and returned to the fishing line winding position, the eccentric interlocking gear 6
In the case of 1, the positioning portion 61a is gradually decelerated while gradually decelerating.
Since it hits c ', the generation of an impact sound is suppressed.

In the configuration shown in FIG. 6, the gears 60 and 61 are formed in a circular shape. However, these gears may be formed by elliptical gears 70 and 71 as shown in FIG. It is possible.

The embodiment of the present invention has been described above.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
For example, the following modifications are possible. In the above-described embodiment, the moving member that moves with the rotation of the bail support member and the interlocking member that interlocks with the moving member are gears in a meshing relationship. However, they may be configured by members that engage only by frictional force. . Further, in the above embodiment, when the bail support member is turned back to the fishing line winding position,
Although the interlocking gear having the positioning portion is configured to be decelerated, if the interlocking gear is formed of, for example, a gear in which a high-viscosity fluid is enclosed, resistance due to friction is added in addition to the deceleration effect due to the meshing relationship of the gears. It is possible to obtain a larger deceleration effect. Further, the configuration for decelerating the interlocking member, the positioning portion formed on the interlocking member, and the configuration of the contact patch formed on the rotor support arm can be variously modified.

[0031]

According to the spinning reel for fishing of the present invention, when the bail support member is reversed and returned to the fishing line winding state, the speed of the interlocking member interlocked with the bail support member is reduced. The generation of an impact sound when the support member is located at the fishing line winding position is prevented. In addition, since the spring is not provided with a biasing force opposing the reversing and returning force due to the biasing force of the distribution spring, the positioning is performed by the positioning portion and the contact portion, so that the fishing line winding position of the bail support member, that is, the fishing line guide portion Is stable and does not interfere with the fishing line winding performance.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a configuration example of a fishing spinning reel.

FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a)
The figure which shows the bail support member in the fishing line winding position supported by the rotor support arm, (b) is a figure which shows the bail support member in the fishing line discharge position.

FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a)
The figure which shows the bail support member in the fishing line winding position supported by the rotor support arm, (b) is sectional drawing in alignment with the AA in (a).

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Handle 3 Rotor 7 Rotor support arm 7c Degree of contact 8 Bail support member 15 Gear 20 Interlocking gear 20a Positioning part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A rotor which rotates in conjunction with a steering wheel operation,
A spinning reel for fishing in which a bail support member having a fishing line guide portion is reversibly supported at a fishing line winding position and a fishing line discharge position, and the bail support member is separately biased and held by a spring member at each of the two positions. A moving member that moves with the rotation of the bail support member;
A spinning reel for fishing, comprising: an interlocking member interlocked with the movement of the moving member; and a positioning portion provided on the interlocking member and defining a fishing line winding position of the bail support member between the interlocking member and the rotor. . 2. The fishing according to claim 1, wherein the moving member is a gear that rotates with the rotation of the bail support member, and the interlocking member is an interlocking gear that meshes with the gear. For spinning reel. 3. The spinning reel for fishing according to claim 2, wherein said interlocking gear is slowed down from a rotation speed of said bail support member.