NL193610C - Method for extruding plastic pipes. - Google Patents
Method for extruding plastic pipes. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL193610C NL193610C NL8700203A NL8700203A NL193610C NL 193610 C NL193610 C NL 193610C NL 8700203 A NL8700203 A NL 8700203A NL 8700203 A NL8700203 A NL 8700203A NL 193610 C NL193610 C NL 193610C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- core body
- groove
- depression
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0015—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes
- B29C49/0021—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes using moulds or mould parts movable in a closed path, e.g. mounted on movable endless supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0015—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes
- B29C49/0024—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes using varying mould speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/11—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/13—Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/303—Extrusion nozzles or dies using dies or die parts movable in a closed circuit, e.g. mounted on movable endless support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0015—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes
- B29C49/0029—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes wherein the process is characterised by the pressure used, e.g. using varying pressure depending on sequence of cavity shapes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0015—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes
- B29C49/0025—Making articles of indefinite length, e.g. corrugated tubes subsequent mould cavities being different, e.g. for making bells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/003—Tubular articles having irregular or rough surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/18—Pleated or corrugated hoses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2024/00—Articles with hollow walls
- B29L2024/003—Articles with hollow walls comprising corrugated cores
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
1 1936101 193610
Werkwijze voor het extruderen van kunststof pijpenMethod for extruding plastic pipes
De uitvinding heeft betrekking op een werkwijze voor het extruderen van kunststof pijpen met een massieve wand en met een geribd buitenoppervlak waarbij uit een kunststof materiaal een slang wordt geëxtrudeerd 5 tussen een doom en een, de doorn ringvormig omgevende, uit in, in zichzelf gesloten banen omlopende vormdelen samengestelde koelvormen met inwendige vormribben door wordt gevoerd en in opeenvolging in de lengterichting van de inrichting beweegt; terwijl mofdelen in de slang worden gevormd door het persen van slangdelen in verdiepingen, die in de vormoppervlakken van de koelvormen zijn gevormd en een vorm bezitten die overeenkomt met die van de mofdelen, waarbij de slangdelen in de verdiepingen worden 10 geperst door het blootstellen van het binnenoppervlak van de slang aan een hogere druk van een medium dan het buitenoppervlak daarvan, waarbij een ruimte voor het hogedrukmedium binnen in de slang wordt begrensd door afdichtingen die zijn gevormd door kunststof materiaal dat tussen het kemlichaam en de koelvormen aanwezig is.The invention relates to a method for extruding plastic pipes with a solid wall and with a ribbed outer surface, in which a hose is extruded from a plastic material between a doom and a ring-shaped surrounding the mandrel, in webs closed in itself all-round molded parts are passed through cooling molds with internal molded ribs and move sequentially in the longitudinal direction of the device; while sleeve parts are formed in the hose by pressing hose parts into recesses, which are formed in the molding surfaces of the cooling molds and have a shape similar to that of the sleeve parts, the hose parts being pressed into the recesses by exposing the inner surface of the hose at a higher pressure of a medium than its outer surface, a space for the high pressure medium inside the hose being bounded by seals formed by plastic material present between the core body and the cooling molds.
Een dergelijke werkwijze is bekend uit het Amerikaans octrooischrift US-A-3.919.367. In de bekende 15 werkwijze wordt een van binnen en buiten gladde slang geëxtrudeerd en worden hierin zowel de ribben als de mofdelen door middel van perslucht tegen de vormen geperst. De gerede pijp verkrijgt hiermee tevens ribben op het binnenoppervlak. De perslucht werkt op de pijp over de gehele gietzone, dat wil zeggen vanaf het moment dat de pijp de extruder verlaat totdat deze een afsluitend plugsamenstel bereikt. Om blaas-holten te voorkomen bij de vorming van de mofdelen, is het nodig de persluchtdruk periodiek te verminde-20 ren.Such a method is known from US patent US-A-3,919,367. In the known method, an internally and externally smooth hose is extruded and both the ribs and the sleeve parts are pressed against the molds by means of compressed air. The finished pipe also obtains ribs on the inner surface. The compressed air acts on the pipe throughout the casting zone, that is, from the time the pipe leaves the extruder until it reaches a sealing plug assembly. In order to prevent blow cavities in the formation of the sleeve parts, it is necessary to reduce the compressed air pressure periodically.
Met de uitvinding is nu beoogd een pijp met glad binnenoppervlak te verkrijgen en verder de vorming van blaasholten te voorkomen zonder dat het daartoe nodig is om de persluchtdruk aan te passen.The object of the invention is now to obtain a pipe with a smooth inner surface and to further prevent the formation of bladder cavities without the need to adjust the compressed air pressure for this purpose.
De werkwijze volgens de uitvinding is er daartoe door gekenmerkt, dat de doorn verlengd is door een kemlichaam met constante diameter voor het direct met ribben extruderen van de daarbij een glad 25 binnenoppervlak bezittende slang en dat de ruimte voor het hogedrukmedium binnen in de slang tot het gebied van de verdieping in de vorm wordt begrensd door de afdichtingen die aangrenzend aan de voor- en achterwand van de verdieping worden gevormd, terwijl het drukverschil ter hoogte van het kemlichaam wordt opgewekt wanneer de als eerste na de vormverdieping gepositioneerde koelvormribbe door een inlaatpunt van het kunststof materiaal is bereikt of gepasseerd. De werkwijze volgens de uitvinding is 30 effectief doordat de slang, behoudens bij de mofdelen, al direct zijn eindvorm kan worden gegeven.The method according to the invention is therefore characterized in that the mandrel is extended by a core body of constant diameter for directly extruding the hose having a smooth inner surface with ribs and that the space for the high-pressure medium inside the hose extends up to the area of the depression in the mold is bounded by the seals formed adjacent to the front and rear walls of the depression, while the differential pressure is generated at the core body when the cooling mold rib positioned first after the depression is through an inlet point of the plastic material has been reached or passed. The method according to the invention is effective in that the hose can be given its final shape immediately, except for the sleeve parts.
Het heeft volgens de uitvinding daarbij de voorkeur dat het drukverschil wordt opgewekt wanneer de genoemde ribbe het kemlichaam heeft bereikt.According to the invention it is preferred that the pressure difference is generated when the said rib has reached the core body.
De uitvinding zal nu nader worden toegelicht aan de hand van de tekening, die een uitvoeringsvoorbeeld 35 van de uitvinding weergeeft.The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawing, which shows an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Figuur 1 is een overzicht van een inrichting voor het vervaardigen van gegolfde of geribde pijpen.Figure 1 is an overview of an apparatus for manufacturing corrugated or corrugated pipes.
Figuur 2 is een op grotere schaal weergegeven langsdoorsnede van een detail van een voor de vervaardiging van geribde pijpen toegepaste inrichting.Figure 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a detail of an apparatus used for the manufacture of corrugated pipes.
Figuur 3 toont een afgewerkte geribde pijp.Figure 3 shows a finished ribbed pipe.
4040
De in figuur 1 weergegeven inrichting is voorzien van ketens van koelvormhelften 1 en 2, die langs twee eindloze banen circuleren en elkaar ontmoeten binnen het gebied van geleidingsrails 3, teneinde een keten van aanliggende cilindrische koelvormen te vormen. Een extrusiemantel 4, welke met een spuitkop 6 van een extruder 5 is verbonden, steekt in de vorm. Figuur 1 toont voorts op welke wijze een afgewerkte pijp 7 45 uit het andere uiteinde van de keten van koelvormen steekt.The apparatus shown in Figure 1 includes chains of cooling mold halves 1 and 2 which circulate along two endless tracks and meet within the region of guide rails 3 to form a chain of adjacent cylindrical cooling molds. An extrusion jacket 4, which is connected to a nozzle 6 of an extruder 5, projects into the mold. Figure 1 further shows how a finished pipe 745 protrudes from the other end of the chain of cooling molds.
Figuur 2 is een gedetailleerder aanzicht van die onderdelen van de inrichting die deelnemen aan het vormen van de pijp. Een doorn 8 met een recht gedeelte en een conisch verwijdend gedeelte is op de centrale as van de inrichting geplaatst, terwijl een kemlichaam 9 met een constante diameter een verlenging van de doorn vormt. Holten (niet-weergegeven) voor een koelmiddel zijn in het vrije uiteinde van het 50 kemlichaam aangebracht. De extrusiemantel 4 en het kemlichaam 9 begrenzen hiertussen een ringvormige spuitmond 10, waar doorheen een geplastificeerd kunststofmateriaal in de vorm van een slang 11 wordt toegevoerd in de tussen de koelvormen en de doorn gevormde ringruimte. Teneinde de pijp te voorzien van een geribd buitenoppervlak, is het binnenoppervlak van de koelvormen voorzien van ringvormige ribben 12, waartussen ringvormige groeven 13 zijn gevormd, waarin het kunststof materiaal voor het vormen van 55 ribben 14 wordt geperst. De groeven 13 van de koelvormen kunnen, zoals is weergegeven in figuur 2, in verbinding staan met de atmosfeer via kanalen 15, welke zich uitstrekken vanaf de bodem van de groeven naar het buitenoppervlak van de koelvorm.Figure 2 is a more detailed view of those parts of the device that participate in forming the pipe. A mandrel 8 with a straight section and a conical widening section is placed on the central axis of the device, while a core body 9 of constant diameter forms an extension of the mandrel. Cavities (not shown) for a coolant are provided in the free end of the core body. The extrusion jacket 4 and the core body 9 define an annular nozzle 10 therebetween, through which a plasticized plastic material in the form of a hose 11 is fed into the ring space formed between the cooling molds and the mandrel. In order to provide the pipe with a ribbed outer surface, the inner surface of the cooling molds is provided with annular ribs 12, between which annular grooves 13 are formed, into which the plastic material for molding 55 ribs 14 is pressed. The grooves 13 of the cooling molds, as shown in Figure 2, can communicate with the atmosphere through channels 15 extending from the bottom of the grooves to the outer surface of the cooling mold.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8700203A NL193610C (en) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-01-28 | Method for extruding plastic pipes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8700203 | 1987-01-28 | ||
NL8700203A NL193610C (en) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-01-28 | Method for extruding plastic pipes. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL8700203A NL8700203A (en) | 1988-08-16 |
NL193610B NL193610B (en) | 1999-12-01 |
NL193610C true NL193610C (en) | 2000-04-04 |
Family
ID=19849484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL8700203A NL193610C (en) | 1987-01-28 | 1987-01-28 | Method for extruding plastic pipes. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL193610C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005029580B3 (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2006-10-26 | Unicor Gmbh | Machine for making hoses with corrugated and non-corrugated sections has two rows of mold halves, some of which produce smooth section while remainder produce corrugated sections, smooth inner surface being produced by calibrating mandrel |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT325299B (en) * | 1967-02-27 | 1975-10-10 | Hegler Wilhelm | DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING TUBES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTIC |
US3919367A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1975-11-11 | Ernest J Maroschak | Method for molding plastic pipe with enlarged portions formed therein |
CH560097A5 (en) * | 1972-07-25 | 1975-03-27 | Kagerer Eisen Kunststoff | |
US3994646A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1976-11-30 | Frankische Isolierrohr-Und Metallwaren Werke Gebr. Kirchner | Apparatus for producing double-walled tubes of plastic material |
US4500284A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-02-19 | Lupke Manfred Arno Alfred | Forming single wall bells in double wall pipe |
DE3701822A1 (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-08-11 | Uponor Nv | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR EXTRUDING PLASTIC PIPES |
-
1987
- 1987-01-28 NL NL8700203A patent/NL193610C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL8700203A (en) | 1988-08-16 |
NL193610B (en) | 1999-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR910005175B1 (en) | A method and an apparatus for the extiusion of plastic pipes | |
EP0096957B1 (en) | Apparatus for producing multi-walled thermoplastic tubing | |
CA1314676C (en) | Pipe extrusion die with a cooled and vacuumed additional mandrel | |
US5996635A (en) | Composite pipe with a socket and method for its manufacture | |
US6458311B1 (en) | Method for the continuous manufacture of a twin-wall pipe having a pipe socket | |
SU741790A4 (en) | Extrusion head for making two-layer polymeric tubes | |
US4822553A (en) | Apparatus and method for thermoforming a plastic article having an undercut | |
US4937035A (en) | Method for manufacturing large-volume hollow bodies of plastics material having multiple-layer walls | |
FI74654B (en) | ANALYZING OVER FREQUENCY FRAMING PROCESSING. | |
US5472659A (en) | Method for continuously manufacturing compound corrugated pipe having smooth portions | |
JPS6130827Y2 (en) | ||
FI93185C (en) | Process for manufacturing an inner smooth, outer ribbed extrudable plastic tube and apparatus for carrying out the method | |
EP0359088B1 (en) | Apparatus for producing a pipe with annular ribs | |
CA1312717C (en) | Cooling plugs in thermoplastic pipe forming apparatus | |
NL193610C (en) | Method for extruding plastic pipes. | |
US6576180B1 (en) | Process for the production of corrugated plastic tubes | |
US4550008A (en) | Method for molding plastic products | |
US5082604A (en) | Extrusion of plastics | |
EP1867460A2 (en) | Corrugated plastic pipe production | |
JPS60132726A (en) | Corrugated pipe manufacturing method and device | |
JPS63194934A (en) | Method and device for extruding plastic pipe | |
CA1281523C (en) | Method and an apparatus for the extrusion of plastic pipes | |
EP1379377B1 (en) | Molding apparatus with reciprocating mold tunnel capable of forming different products shapes | |
JPH0315296Y2 (en) | ||
EP0081298A1 (en) | Apparatus for producing multi-walled thermoplastic tubing |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: UPONOR B.V. |
|
CNR | Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection) |
Free format text: UPONOR INNOVATION AB |
|
V4 | Discontinued because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |
Effective date: 20070128 |