US159A - John swainson - Google Patents
John swainson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US159A US159A US159DA US159A US 159 A US159 A US 159A US 159D A US159D A US 159DA US 159 A US159 A US 159A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- john
- swainson
- packing
- steam
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J1/00—Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers
- F16J1/02—Bearing surfaces
Definitions
- the nature of my invention consists in causing the steam, or other fluid, to act with equal pressure on the whole 4inner surface of the packing of the piston and to press out the packing with a. force equal to the pressure of the steam or other fluid.
- a view of the piston is seen in the annexed drawing at A. It is constructed with one plate, cast solid in the middle of the head, dividing the packing into two breadths or apartments..
- the top and bottom plates (C and D) are iitted with screens or bolts (E) to hold the plates in their proper places.
- the top and bottom plates have openings cut in them (see F F, Snc.) to admit the steam or other fluid behind the packing, so that one breadth of the packing shall be pressed at each return of the stroke.
- the packing consists of metallic rings, cut in segments, (shown at Gr Gr, &c.) made in two thicknesses-an outer, and an inner one.
- the inner ring, (out into segments) is in one breadth, and the outer thickness consists of two rings, (each cut in segments) and arranged soV as to break joints.
- the packing so used can be made of any metal, but I Firstly, the middle plate in the piston head above described, and secondly, the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Description
UNITED sTATEs PATENT oEEroE.
JOHN SWAINSON, OF'NEW- YORK, N. Y.
METALLIC PISTON FOR STEAMENGINES, PUMPS, &C.
specification of Letters Patent No. 159, dated March so, 18s-7.
To all whom it may/concern: t Be it known that I, JOHN SwAINsoN, or
the city, county,'and State of New York,
have invented a new anduseful improvement, never before known, in the construction of metallic pistons for steam-engines, cylinders, air-pumps of condensing-engines, and for the lifting and forcing pumps of condensing steam-engines.
The nature of my invention consists in causing the steam, or other fluid, to act with equal pressure on the whole 4inner surface of the packing of the piston and to press out the packing with a. force equal to the pressure of the steam or other fluid.
To enable engineers, or others skilled in the art, to make and use my invention I will proceed to describe its construction and operation.
A view of the piston is seen in the annexed drawing at A. It is constructed with one plate, cast solid in the middle of the head, dividing the packing into two breadths or apartments.. The top and bottom plates (C and D) are iitted with screens or bolts (E) to hold the plates in their proper places. The top and bottom plates have openings cut in them (see F F, Snc.) to admit the steam or other fluid behind the packing, so that one breadth of the packing shall be pressed at each return of the stroke.
n The packing consists of metallic rings, cut in segments, (shown at Gr Gr, &c.) made in two thicknesses-an outer, and an inner one. The inner ring, (out into segments) is in one breadth, and the outer thickness consists of two rings, (each cut in segments) and arranged soV as to break joints. The packing so used can be made of any metal, but I Firstly, the middle plate in the piston head above described, and secondly, the
f combination therewith of the two outer plates, which contain openings, through .Y
which the steam, or other fluid, can pass in behind the whole inner surface of the packing, and press it out against the cylinder, with a. force equal to the pressure of the steam, or other fluid.
JOHN Sl/VAINSON.
Signed in presence of- OWEN G. WARREN,
L. T. WARREN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US159A true US159A (en) | 1837-03-31 |
Family
ID=2060438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US159D Expired - Lifetime US159A (en) | John swainson |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US159A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020082362A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-06-27 | Brocchini Stephen J. | Degradable polyacetal polymers |
WO2017066741A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Omnicell, Inc. | Medical equipment with diversion mechanism |
-
0
- US US159D patent/US159A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020082362A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-06-27 | Brocchini Stephen J. | Degradable polyacetal polymers |
WO2017066741A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Omnicell, Inc. | Medical equipment with diversion mechanism |
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