US984360A - Smoke-consumer for furnaces. - Google Patents
Smoke-consumer for furnaces. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US984360A US984360A US58337010A US1910583370A US984360A US 984360 A US984360 A US 984360A US 58337010 A US58337010 A US 58337010A US 1910583370 A US1910583370 A US 1910583370A US 984360 A US984360 A US 984360A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- casing
- water
- furnaces
- consumer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUESÂ
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1278—Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
- C02F3/1294—"Venturi" aeration means
Definitions
- This invention relates to smoke consumers for furnaces and the object of, the invention is the provision of novel means for condensing smoke into solid matter that can be easily removed, thereby preventing property within the vicinity of a smoke stack from being injured by dust, cinders, or othermatter.
- Another object of the invention is the pro: vision of novel means for exhausting smor-"e from the stack or chimney and delivering the same in a down pipe into which is sprayed water adapted to condense the gases and moisten small particles of matter, as dustor cinder-s, that are carried with the smoke.
- the invention consists of the novel construction, combination and arrangement of parts to be hereinafter specifically described and then claimed.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of the smoke consumer.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same, and
- Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line w--rr of Fig. 2.
- the reference numeral 1 denotes a stack, chimney, or exhaust pipe for smoke and mounted upon the upper end thereof is a cylindrical casing 2 having one side thereof open, as at 3.
- Riveted or otherwise connected, as at i, to the casing 2 and closing the open side 3 is a hood 5, and connected to said hood, as at 6, is a down pipe 7, said down pipe being of a suitable length and communicating with a housing 8 having a door 9.
- a curved deflector 10 Arranged in the casing 2 and extending into the hood 5 is a curved deflector 10, said deflector having the side walls connected, as at 11, to the side walls of the casing 2 and the hood 5.
- a shaft 12 Revolubly mounted transversely of the casing 2 above the deflector 10 is a shaft 12, said shaft having one end thereof protruding from the casing 2 and provided with a grooved pulley wheel 13.
- a paddle or bladed wheel 14 constituting a water motor, and water is adapted to be projected against said motor by the angularly disposed spout 15 of a water supply pipe 16, said pipe extending upwardly beside the casing 2 and through an opening 17 provided therefor adjacent to the upper end of the casing 2.
- a suction fan 21 adapted to create a vacuum in the exhaust pi e 1 to convey the contents thereof to the hood 5 and the down pipe 7.
- the top of the casing 2 is rovided with an exhaust pipe 22 for such gases that might escape from said casing.
- the fan 21 and the deflector 10 convey the smoke and other matter from the exhaust pipe 1 to a point beneath the lower end of the deflector 10 and above the down pipe 7.
- the water from the motor wheel is carried by the deflector 10 and discharged upon the smoke and matter, condensing the gaseous matter of the smoke and moistening the solid matter, the water conveying the matter to the housing 8, from where it can be removed from time to time by opening the door 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
Description
A. F. DlVOK. SMOKE CONSUMER FOR FURNACES. APPLIUATION FILED SEPT. 23, 1910.
984,360. Patented Feb. 14, 1911.
' i9. I I
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALLEXANDER F. DIVOK, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF T0 S. STRAUSS, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
SMOKE-CONSUMER FOR FURNACES.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Feb. 14, 1911.
Application filed September .23, 1910. Serial No. 583,370.
To all whom it may concern;
Be it known that I, ALLEXANDER F. DIVOK, a subject of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary, residing" at N. S. Pittsburg, in the county of Alleghe y and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Smoke-Consumers for Furnaces, of which -the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to smoke consumers for furnaces and the object of, the invention is the provision of novel means for condensing smoke into solid matter that can be easily removed, thereby preventing property within the vicinity of a smoke stack from being injured by dust, cinders, or othermatter.
Another object of the invention is the pro: vision of novel means for exhausting smor-"e from the stack or chimney and delivering the same in a down pipe into which is sprayed water adapted to condense the gases and moisten small particles of matter, as dustor cinder-s, that are carried with the smoke.
With these and such other objects in view as may hereinafter appear, the invention consists of the novel construction, combination and arrangement of parts to be hereinafter specifically described and then claimed.
Reference will now be had to the drawings wherein there is shown a preferred embodiment of the invention, but it is to be understood that the structural elements thereof are susceptible to such changes as fall within the scope of the appended claim.
In the drawing: Figure 1 is a side elevation of the smoke consumer. Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line w--rr of Fig. 2.
In the drawing, the reference numeral 1 denotes a stack, chimney, or exhaust pipe for smoke and mounted upon the upper end thereof is a cylindrical casing 2 having one side thereof open, as at 3.
Riveted or otherwise connected, as at i, to the casing 2 and closing the open side 3 is a hood 5, and connected to said hood, as at 6, is a down pipe 7, said down pipe being of a suitable length and communicating with a housing 8 having a door 9. Arranged in the casing 2 and extending into the hood 5 is a curved deflector 10, said deflector having the side walls connected, as at 11, to the side walls of the casing 2 and the hood 5.
Revolubly mounted transversely of the casing 2 above the deflector 10 is a shaft 12, said shaft having one end thereof protruding from the casing 2 and provided with a grooved pulley wheel 13. Upon the shaft within the casing 2 is mounted a paddle or bladed wheel 14: constituting a water motor, and water is adapted to be projected against said motor by the angularly disposed spout 15 of a water supply pipe 16, said pipe extending upwardly beside the casing 2 and through an opening 17 provided therefor adjacent to the upper end of the casing 2.
Revolubly mounted in the casing 2 bencath the deflector 10 is a *haft 18 h ving one end thereof protruding tirough the 1:.s-
The top of the casing 2 is rovided with an exhaust pipe 22 for such gases that might escape from said casing.
In operation, the fan 21 and the deflector 10 convey the smoke and other matter from the exhaust pipe 1 to a point beneath the lower end of the deflector 10 and above the down pipe 7. The water from the motor wheel is carried by the deflector 10 and discharged upon the smoke and matter, condensing the gaseous matter of the smoke and moistening the solid matter, the water conveying the matter to the housing 8, from where it can be removed from time to time by opening the door 9.
What I claim, is:
In a smoke consumer, in combination, a. vertically disposed smoke conducting pipe, a vertically disposed smoke and Water exhaust pipe, a vertically disposed casing carried by the upper end of said smoke conducting pipe and having an open side, a hood mounted upon the upper end of the smoke and water exhaust pipe and closing the open side of said casing, a receptacle at the lower end of said smoke and water exhaust pipe, an outwardly curved deflector mountedin said casing and extending in said awe and adapted to deflect Water in the 's'mfoke and Water exhaust pipe, a suction fan revolubly mounted 'on a horizontal axis in said casing and hood and arranged above and partly over the upper end of said smoke conducting pipe, said fan positioned below said deflector, a Water motor mounted on a horizontal axis and arranged in said casing and hood'and positioned above said deflector, a water supply pipe extending in said casing at the top thereof and having a downwardly extending inclined spout for discharging Water against said-motor to operate it, the shafts of said fans and motors arranged in vertical alinement and projecting at one end exteriorly of said casing, and means mounted upon the projecting ends of said shafts and exteriorly of the casing for operatively connecting the shafts together whereby the fan is driven from the motor.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in the presence of two Witnesses.
ALLEXANDER F. DIVOK. Vitnesses:
KARL H. BUTLER, VICTOR RICHTMANN.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US58337010A US984360A (en) | 1910-09-23 | 1910-09-23 | Smoke-consumer for furnaces. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US58337010A US984360A (en) | 1910-09-23 | 1910-09-23 | Smoke-consumer for furnaces. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US984360A true US984360A (en) | 1911-02-14 |
Family
ID=3052711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US58337010A Expired - Lifetime US984360A (en) | 1910-09-23 | 1910-09-23 | Smoke-consumer for furnaces. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US984360A (en) |
-
1910
- 1910-09-23 US US58337010A patent/US984360A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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