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Cain

1

[ keyn ]

noun

  1. (in the Bible) the first son of Adam and Eve, who murdered his brother Abel.
  2. a murderer.


Cain

2

[ keyn ]

noun

  1. James M., 1892–1977, U.S. novelist.

cain

3

[ keyn ]

noun

Scot. and Irish English.
  1. rent paid in kind, especially a percentage of a farm crop.

cain

1

/ keɪn /

noun

  1. history (in Scotland and Ireland) payment in kind, usually farm produce paid as rent
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cain

2

/ keɪn /

noun

  1. the first son of Adam and Eve, who killed his brother Abel (Genesis 4:1–16)
  2. raise Cain
    1. to cause a commotion
    2. to react or protest heatedly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Words From

  • Cainism noun
  • Cain·it·ic [key-, nit, -ik], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Cain1

Middle English ( Scots ) cane, from Scots Gaelic; compare Old Irish cáin “statute, law, rent”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Cain1

C12: from Scottish Gaelic cāin rent, perhaps ultimately from Late Latin canōn tribute (see canon ); compare Middle Irish cāin law
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. raise Cain,
    1. become angry or violent:

      He'll raise Cain when he finds out I lost his watch.

    2. to behave in a boisterous manner; cause a disturbance:

      The students raised Cain while the teacher was out.

More idioms and phrases containing Cain

see raise Cain .
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Example Sentences

Cain said higher wages would help prisoners pay for food and hygiene, pay restitution that they owe to victims and their families, or save money for after they are released.

Instead of a modern reworking of the Cain and Abel story, this revival offers something more subdued — a TV movie pleading for sympathy.

He can’t figure out what he’s doing there either, but he galvanizes the show with a version of Prince’s “Purple Rain” retitled “Herman Cain” and ultimately proves that he’s nobody’s puppet.

Anthony Cain, of MSC, told the Local Democracy Reporting Service the new school would work for the benefit of staff, pupils and parents rather than making do with the school as it currently is.

From BBC

“Cain was more concerned about the money a patient would make for the hospital than the patient’s health,” he said with a mischievous laugh.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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