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View synonyms for cleft

cleft

1

[ kleft ]

noun

  1. a space or opening made by cleavage; a split.

    Synonyms: crevasse, chasm, cranny, rift, crack, crevice, fissure

  2. a division formed by cleaving. cleave.
  3. a hollow area or indentation:

    a chin with a cleft.

  4. Veterinary Pathology. a crack on the bend of the pastern of a horse.


cleft

2

[ kleft ]

verb

  1. a simple past tense and past participle of cleave 2.

adjective

  1. cloven; cleave; cloven; split; divided.
  2. (of a leaf, corolla, lobe, or other expanded plant part) having divisions formed by incisions or narrow sinuses that extend more than halfway to the midrib or the base.

cleft

/ klɛft /

verb

  1. the past tense and a past participle of cleave 1
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a fissure or crevice
  2. an indentation or split in something, such as the chin, palate, etc
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. split; divided
  2. (of leaves) having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cleft1

1300–50; Middle English clift, Old English ( ge ) clyft split, cracked; cognate with Old High German, Old Norse kluft; akin to cleave 2

Origin of cleft2

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Word History and Origins

Origin of cleft1

Old English geclyft (n); related to Old High German kluft tongs, German Kluft gap, fissure; see cleave 1
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Example Sentences

She’s desperate to find a refuge for herself, “a cleft in the rock of the world” that she could hide in, as she tells him after her secrets have been exposed.

“It certainly happened to me,” said Schimberg, who has a cleft palate.

From Salon

Take lamotrigine, for instance: In the early 2000s, animal trials indicated that it could increase conditions like cleft palate, but later studies found no such link, reassuring clinicians.

From Salon

By late afternoon he was on rocky ground cleft with ravines.

More difficult was the physical transformation Vergara underwent to portray Blanco, who stood just five feet tall and, with her cleft chin and cartoonish dimples, was hardly an intimidating physical presence.

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