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View synonyms for partial

partial

[ pahr-shuhl ]

adjective

  1. being such in part only; not total or general; incomplete: a partial payment of a debt.

    partial blindness;

    a partial payment of a debt.

    Synonyms: limited, imperfect, unfinished

    Antonyms: complete

  2. biased or prejudiced in favor of a person, group, side, etc., over another, as in a controversy:

    a partial witness.

    Synonyms: unjust, unfair, one-sided

    Antonyms: fair, unbiased

  3. pertaining to or affecting a part.

    Antonyms: complete

  4. being a part; component; constituent.
  5. Botany. secondary or subordinate:

    a partial umbel.



noun

  1. Bridge. part-score.
  2. Acoustics, Music. partial tone.

partial

/ ˈpɑːʃəl /

adjective

  1. relating to only a part; not general or complete

    a partial eclipse

  2. biased

    a partial judge

  3. postpositivefoll byto having a particular liking (for)
  4. botany
    1. constituting part of a larger structure

      a partial umbel

    2. used for only part of the life cycle of a plant

      a partial habitat

    3. (of a parasite) not exclusively parasitic
  5. maths designating or relating to an operation in which only one of a set of independent variables is considered at a time
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. Also calledpartial tone music acoustics any of the component tones of a single musical sound, including both those that belong to the harmonic series of the sound and those that do not
  2. maths a partial derivative
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Usage

See partly
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Derived Forms

  • ˈpartialness, noun
  • ˈpartially, adverb
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Other Words From

  • par·tial·ly adverb
  • par·tial·ness noun
  • non·par·tial adjective
  • o·ver·par·tial adjective
  • o·ver·par·tial·ness noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of partial1

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English parcial “biased, particular,” from Middle French, from Late Latin partiālis “pertaining to a part,” equivalent to Latin parti- (stem of pars ) “piece, portion” + -ālis adjective suffix; part, -al 1
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Word History and Origins

Origin of partial1

C15: from Old French parcial, from Late Latin partiālis incomplete, from Latin pars part
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. partial to, having a liking or preference for; particularly fond of:

    I'm partial to chocolate cake.

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Example Sentences

But those judges cannot necessarily be trusted to be partial, Figluizzi said, as the federal bench is full of Trump appointees who critics have accused of showing overt ideological bias and loyalty to Trump.

From Salon

Early-rising UK stargazers are in for a celestial treat later this week as a partial lunar eclipse takes place just before dawn on Friday.

From BBC

The partial lunar eclipse in the UK will be visible - weather permitting - during the early hours of 14 March from 3:57 GMT before peaking at 6:19.

From BBC

It can also cause temporary or partial but long-term vision loss.

From Salon

America's top diplomat has said that he sees promise in Ukraine's proposal for a partial ceasefire to end the three-year war with Russia, ahead of talks in Saudi Arabia between US and Ukrainian officials.

From BBC

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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