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View synonyms for ration

ration

[ rash-uhn, rey-shuhn ]

noun

  1. a fixed allowance of provisions or food, especially for soldiers or sailors or for civilians during a shortage:

    a daily ration of meat and bread.

    Synonyms: allotment, portion

  2. an allotted amount:

    They finally saved up enough gas rations for the trip.

    Synonyms: allotment, portion

  3. rations,
    1. provisions:

      Enough rations were brought along to feed all the marchers.

    2. Chiefly South Atlantic States. food or meals:

      The old hotel still has the best rations in town.



verb (used with object)

  1. to supply, apportion, or distribute as rations (often followed by out ):

    to ration out food to an army.

    Synonyms: allot, dole, mete

  2. to supply or provide with rations:

    to ration an army with food.

  3. to restrict the consumption of (a commodity, food, etc.):

    to ration meat during war.

  4. to restrict the consumption of (a consumer):

    The civilian population was rationed while the war lasted.

ration

/ ˈræʃən /

noun

    1. a fixed allowance of food, provisions, etc, esp a statutory one for civilians in time of scarcity or soldiers in time of war

      a tea ration

    2. ( as modifier )

      a ration book

  1. a sufficient or adequate amount

    you've had your ration of television for today

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. often foll by out to distribute (provisions), esp to an army
  2. to restrict the distribution or consumption of (a commodity) by (people)

    sugar is short, so I'll have to ration you

    the government has rationed sugar

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Words From

  • un·rationed adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of ration1

First recorded in 1540–50; from French, from Latin ratiōn- (stem of ratiō ); reason
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Word History and Origins

Origin of ration1

C18: via French from Latin ratiō calculation; see reason
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Synonym Study

See food.
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Example Sentences

He proposed taxing window shutters, rationing candles and having church bells ring at sunrise, and “if need be, have cannons fired in every street to open the eyes of lazy people.”

Partners would also "be forced to reduce food rations".

From BBC

Outside the niche speciality, few noticed because doctors and health managers implemented a rapidly assembled rationing system for vital scans.

From BBC

The government is backing plans for nine new reservoirs to ease the risk of rationing and hosepipe bans during droughts.

From BBC

Two months later, BioMADE put out a call for proposals that used technology, including cell cultivation, to make sustainable food rations for the military.

From Salon

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ratiometerrational