Advertisement

Advertisement

scientific method

[ sahy-uhn-tif-ik meth-uhd ]

noun

  1. Often the scientific method. the method of discovery used by scientists from the Enlightenment onward, in which a question is identified, data are gathered through observation and research, a hypothesis is formulated and then tested through experimentation, and the results are analyzed to draw a conclusion: usually followed, in the scientific community, by sharing the results so that others can attempt to replicate and confirm them independently.
  2. any process followed systematically to arrive at knowledge of the universe, especially in premodern times:

    In developing his systematic reflection, Thomas Aquinas followed Aristotle's scientific method as far as possible.



scientific method

noun

  1. a method of investigation in which a problem is first identified and observations, experiments, or other relevant data are then used to construct or test hypotheses that purport to solve it
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

scientific method

  1. An orderly technique of investigation that is supposed to account for scientific progress. The method consists of the following steps: (1) Careful observations of nature. (2) Deduction of natural laws . (3) Formation of hypotheses — generalizations of those laws to previously unobserved phenomena. (4) Experimental or observational testing of the validity of the predictions thus made. Actually, scientific discoveries rarely occur in this idealized, wholly rational, and orderly fashion.
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of scientific method1

First recorded in 1850–55
Discover More

Example Sentences

The scientific method is an asymptotic process aimed at determining natural truths.

The legislation empowers leaders to use new scientific methods to assess those wildfire-prone areas, and employ various forest management tools, including tree thinning, prescribed burning, timber harvest, fire breaks and dead brush removal.

“Everything about our scientific method makes it hard to prove these sorts of things.”

From Salon

“It creates a challenge because you’re trying to have very nuanced conversations in a rapidly evolving environment with people who don't understand the scientific method, don’t understand basic statistics,” Adams said.

From Salon

"Unlike traditional environmental monitoring, which can be costly and time consuming, or simply impossible, these organisms provide cheap, ready-made, archival data, which can be extracted using a scientific method called chemical sclerochronology."

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


scientific empiricismscientific notation