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View synonyms for severe

severe

[ suh-veer ]

adjective

severer, severest.
  1. harsh; unnecessarily extreme:

    severe criticism; severe laws.

    Antonyms: tolerant, lax, lenient

  2. serious or stern in manner or appearance:

    a severe face.

    Synonyms: grim, forbidding, dour, austere, punitive, draconian, rigorous, rigid, heavy-handed, strict

    Antonyms: temperate, mild, benign, gentle

  3. threatening a seriously bad outcome or involving serious issues; grave:

    a severe illness.

  4. rigidly restrained in style, taste, manner, etc.; simple, plain, or austere.

    Synonyms: stark, serious, spartan

  5. causing discomfort or distress by extreme character or conditions, as weather, cold, or heat; unpleasantly violent, as rain or wind, or a blow or shock.
  6. difficult to endure, perform, fulfill, etc.:

    a severe test of his powers.

  7. rigidly exact, accurate, or methodical:

    severe standards.

    Synonyms: exacting, demanding

    Antonyms: facile, effortless, easy



severe

/ sɪˈvɪə; sɪˈvɛrɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. rigorous or harsh in the treatment of others; strict

    a severe parent

  2. serious in appearance or manner; stern
  3. critical or dangerous

    a severe illness

  4. causing misery or discomfort by its harshness

    severe weather

  5. strictly restrained in appearance; austere

    a severe way of dressing

  6. hard to endure, perform, or accomplish

    a severe test

  7. rigidly precise or exact
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • seˈverely, adverb
  • seˈvereness, noun
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Other Words From

  • se·vere·ly adverb
  • se·vere·ness noun
  • o·ver·se·vere adjective
  • o·ver·se·vere·ness noun
  • su·per·se·vere adjective
  • su·per·se·vere·ness noun
  • un·se·vere adjective
  • un·se·vere·ness noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of severe1

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin sevērus, or back formation from severity
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Word History and Origins

Origin of severe1

C16: from Latin sevērus
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Synonym Study

See stern 1.
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Example Sentences

There was also evidence of increasing levels of severe mental health problems.

From BBC

The BLA has warned of "severe consequences" if an attempt is made to rescue hostages.

From BBC

Cladribine can help people with the active relapsing-remitting version of the disease, as well as more severe, highly active MS, for which it is already used, says drug advisory body NICE.

From BBC

The court was told that an earlier medical intervention may have briefly prolonged her life, but her injuries were so severe that it would have been impossible to save her.

From BBC

"The environmental toll could be severe," he said.

From BBC

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severance taxsevere combined immune deficiency