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View synonyms for starve

starve

[ stahrv ]

verb (used without object)

starved, starving.
  1. to die or perish from lack of food or nourishment.
  2. to be in the process of perishing or suffering severely from hunger.
  3. to suffer from extreme poverty and need.
  4. to feel a strong need or desire:

    The child was starving for affection.

  5. Chiefly British Dialect. to perish or suffer extremely from cold.
  6. Obsolete. to die.


verb (used with object)

starved, starving.
  1. to cause to starve; kill, weaken, or reduce by lack of food.
  2. to subdue, or force to some condition or action, by hunger:

    to starve a besieged garrison into a surrender.

  3. to cause to suffer for lack of something needed or craved.
  4. Chiefly British Dialect. to cause to perish, or to suffer extremely, from cold.

starve

/ stɑːv /

verb

  1. to die or cause to die from lack of food
  2. to deprive (a person or animal) or (of a person, etc) to be deprived of food
  3. informal.
    intr to be very hungry
  4. foll byof or for to deprive or be deprived (of something necessary), esp so as to cause suffering or malfunctioning

    the engine was starved of fuel

  5. trfoll byinto to bring (to) a specified condition by starving

    to starve someone into submission

  6. archaic.
    to be or cause to be extremely cold
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈstarver, noun
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Other Words From

  • half-starved adjective
  • half-starving adjective
  • self-starved adjective
  • un·starved adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of starve1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English sterven, Old English steorfan “to die”; cognate with German sterben
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Word History and Origins

Origin of starve1

Old English steorfan to die; related to Old Frisian sterva to die, Old High German sterban to die
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Synonym Study

See hungry.
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Example Sentences

She starves herself and practices until she aches and bleeds, but nothing is ever quite enough, especially when a new foe transfers to Nina’s company and threatens her spot.

From Salon

Campaigners warn that agricultural and sewage pollution combined with the impacts of climate change have led to algal blooms, starving wildlife of oxygen.

From BBC

Rhapsodizing about condiments to a ship of starving workers, Ylfa may as well bleat, “Let them eat ketchup!”

In addition to starving the children, she kept them in separate parts of the home.

Make no mistake: The starving of Social Security’s administrative resources, which is currently taking place under the guise of ferreting out fraud and waste, is no accident.

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starvation wagesstarveling