GB1357208A - Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide

Info

Publication number
GB1357208A
GB1357208A GB5521571A GB5521571A GB1357208A GB 1357208 A GB1357208 A GB 1357208A GB 5521571 A GB5521571 A GB 5521571A GB 5521571 A GB5521571 A GB 5521571A GB 1357208 A GB1357208 A GB 1357208A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lactams
fibrous
fillers
polyamide
lactam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5521571A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stamicarbon BV
Original Assignee
Stamicarbon BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NL7017791A external-priority patent/NL161476C/en
Priority claimed from NL7106704A external-priority patent/NL162674C/en
Application filed by Stamicarbon BV filed Critical Stamicarbon BV
Publication of GB1357208A publication Critical patent/GB1357208A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/12Powdering or granulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/08Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
    • C08G69/14Lactams
    • C08G69/16Preparatory processes
    • C08G69/18Anionic polymerisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/08Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
    • C08G69/14Lactams
    • C08G69/16Preparatory processes
    • C08G69/18Anionic polymerisation
    • C08G69/20Anionic polymerisation characterised by the catalysts used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/46Post-polymerisation treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2377/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)

Abstract

1357208 Polyamides STAMICARBON NV 29 Nov 1971 [5 Dec 1970 15 May 1971] 55215/71 Heading C3R A process for preparing particulate polyamide comprises polymerizing at least one lactam having at least 6 ring carbon atoms in a solution thereof in an inert solvent for the lactam which is not a solvent for the resulting polyamide at a temperature below the melting point of the polyamide using an anionic catalyst and bis-#- caprolactim ether as promoter. A fibrous and/or powder filler may be present during polymerization. Specified materials are lactams:- capro-, oenantho-, capryl- and lauro-lactams, substituted lactams and lactams having ether or thioether links in the ring; solvents:- toluene, xylenes, gasolines of boiling range 80‹ to 140‹ C., tetramethylpentane, pentamethylheptane and tetralin; fillers:-powdered or fibrous Fe, Cu, Ni, Ti, V, Cr, Co, or Al; boron; quartz, feldspar, granite, asbestos, mica, slate, dolomite, talc or cristobalite; graphite, carbon black or carbon fibres; oxides of B, Al, Ti or Mg; carbides, carborundum, borides or silicates; glass fibres or wool; inorganic pigments; thermoset resins e.g. phenol-formaldehyde; and thermoplastic resins which do not significantly soften at the reaction temperature, e.g. polyamides or P.T.F.E. Spherical fillers may have a diameter of 10Š to 1 cm. and fibrous fillers a diameter of 0À5 to 100 Á and length of 5 Á to 2 cm. The process is stated to give products of narrow grain size distribution with consequent high density (1À172 to 1À176 g./ml. in examples); M w 20,000 to 100,000; and high notch impact strength in conjunction with high E-modulus. Reference is made to Specifications 1,022,669, 1,058,492, 1,118,700 and 1,211,083.
GB5521571A 1970-12-05 1971-11-29 Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide Expired GB1357208A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7017791A NL161476C (en) 1970-12-05 1970-12-05 PROCESS FOR PREPARING A GRANULAR OR POWDER-POLYAMIDE.
NL7106704A NL162674C (en) 1971-05-15 1971-05-15 PREPARATION OF FILLER CONTAINING POLYAMIDE PARTICLES.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1357208A true GB1357208A (en) 1974-06-19

Family

ID=26644607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5521571A Expired GB1357208A (en) 1970-12-05 1971-11-29 Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4917876B1 (en)
BE (1) BE776220A (en)
CA (1) CA944892A (en)
CH (1) CH557845A (en)
CS (1) CS167959B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2160135A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2116529B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1357208A (en)
IT (1) IT945293B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2604071A1 (en) * 1975-02-13 1976-09-02 Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDES
WO2005007727A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Heat stabilized moulding composition

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5026593B2 (en) * 1972-10-23 1975-09-02
US5135991A (en) * 1989-01-20 1992-08-04 Daicel Huls Ltd. Process for producing polymer powder from molten mixture of polyamides
DE19749760A1 (en) 1997-11-11 1999-05-12 Henkel Kgaa Multi-phase stick preparation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2604071A1 (en) * 1975-02-13 1976-09-02 Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDES
WO2005007727A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-27 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Heat stabilized moulding composition
US7763674B2 (en) 2003-07-18 2010-07-27 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Heat stabilized moulding composition
EP2620467A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2013-07-31 DSM IP Assets B.V. Heat stabilized moulding composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH557845A (en) 1975-01-15
IT945293B (en) 1973-05-10
FR2116529A1 (en) 1972-07-13
DE2160135A1 (en) 1972-06-22
CS167959B2 (en) 1976-05-28
CA944892A (en) 1974-04-02
FR2116529B1 (en) 1974-05-31
JPS4917876B1 (en) 1974-05-04
BE776220A (en) 1972-06-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee