GB1357208A - Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1357208A GB1357208A GB5521571A GB5521571A GB1357208A GB 1357208 A GB1357208 A GB 1357208A GB 5521571 A GB5521571 A GB 5521571A GB 5521571 A GB5521571 A GB 5521571A GB 1357208 A GB1357208 A GB 1357208A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lactams
- fibrous
- fillers
- polyamide
- lactam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
- C08G69/20—Anionic polymerisation characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/46—Post-polymerisation treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
1357208 Polyamides STAMICARBON NV 29 Nov 1971 [5 Dec 1970 15 May 1971] 55215/71 Heading C3R A process for preparing particulate polyamide comprises polymerizing at least one lactam having at least 6 ring carbon atoms in a solution thereof in an inert solvent for the lactam which is not a solvent for the resulting polyamide at a temperature below the melting point of the polyamide using an anionic catalyst and bis-#- caprolactim ether as promoter. A fibrous and/or powder filler may be present during polymerization. Specified materials are lactams:- capro-, oenantho-, capryl- and lauro-lactams, substituted lactams and lactams having ether or thioether links in the ring; solvents:- toluene, xylenes, gasolines of boiling range 80‹ to 140‹ C., tetramethylpentane, pentamethylheptane and tetralin; fillers:-powdered or fibrous Fe, Cu, Ni, Ti, V, Cr, Co, or Al; boron; quartz, feldspar, granite, asbestos, mica, slate, dolomite, talc or cristobalite; graphite, carbon black or carbon fibres; oxides of B, Al, Ti or Mg; carbides, carborundum, borides or silicates; glass fibres or wool; inorganic pigments; thermoset resins e.g. phenol-formaldehyde; and thermoplastic resins which do not significantly soften at the reaction temperature, e.g. polyamides or P.T.F.E. Spherical fillers may have a diameter of 10Š to 1 cm. and fibrous fillers a diameter of 0À5 to 100 Á and length of 5 Á to 2 cm. The process is stated to give products of narrow grain size distribution with consequent high density (1À172 to 1À176 g./ml. in examples); M w 20,000 to 100,000; and high notch impact strength in conjunction with high E-modulus. Reference is made to Specifications 1,022,669, 1,058,492, 1,118,700 and 1,211,083.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7017791A NL161476C (en) | 1970-12-05 | 1970-12-05 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A GRANULAR OR POWDER-POLYAMIDE. |
NL7106704A NL162674C (en) | 1971-05-15 | 1971-05-15 | PREPARATION OF FILLER CONTAINING POLYAMIDE PARTICLES. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1357208A true GB1357208A (en) | 1974-06-19 |
Family
ID=26644607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5521571A Expired GB1357208A (en) | 1970-12-05 | 1971-11-29 | Process for the preparation of granular or powdery polyamide |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4917876B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE776220A (en) |
CA (1) | CA944892A (en) |
CH (1) | CH557845A (en) |
CS (1) | CS167959B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2160135A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2116529B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1357208A (en) |
IT (1) | IT945293B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2604071A1 (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1976-09-02 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDES |
WO2005007727A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-27 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5026593B2 (en) * | 1972-10-23 | 1975-09-02 | ||
US5135991A (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1992-08-04 | Daicel Huls Ltd. | Process for producing polymer powder from molten mixture of polyamides |
DE19749760A1 (en) | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Multi-phase stick preparation |
-
1971
- 1971-11-29 GB GB5521571A patent/GB1357208A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-02 CH CH1763471A patent/CH557845A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-03 BE BE776220A patent/BE776220A/en unknown
- 1971-12-03 CA CA129,235A patent/CA944892A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-03 FR FR7143476A patent/FR2116529B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-03 DE DE19712160135 patent/DE2160135A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-12-04 IT IT5455471A patent/IT945293B/en active
- 1971-12-04 JP JP9820671A patent/JPS4917876B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-12-06 CS CS847071A patent/CS167959B2/cs unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2604071A1 (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1976-09-02 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDES |
WO2005007727A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-27 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
US7763674B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2010-07-27 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
EP2620467A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2013-07-31 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH557845A (en) | 1975-01-15 |
IT945293B (en) | 1973-05-10 |
FR2116529A1 (en) | 1972-07-13 |
DE2160135A1 (en) | 1972-06-22 |
CS167959B2 (en) | 1976-05-28 |
CA944892A (en) | 1974-04-02 |
FR2116529B1 (en) | 1974-05-31 |
JPS4917876B1 (en) | 1974-05-04 |
BE776220A (en) | 1972-06-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |