GB1451308A - Method and machine for forming random fibre webs - Google Patents
Method and machine for forming random fibre websInfo
- Publication number
- GB1451308A GB1451308A GB2682775A GB2682775A GB1451308A GB 1451308 A GB1451308 A GB 1451308A GB 2682775 A GB2682775 A GB 2682775A GB 2682775 A GB2682775 A GB 2682775A GB 1451308 A GB1451308 A GB 1451308A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lickerin
- fibers
- doffing
- feed plates
- air stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
- D21H15/02—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
- D21H15/06—Long fibres, i.e. fibres exceeding the upper length limit of conventional paper-making fibres; Filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/26—Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/26—Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
- D21H5/2607—Pretreatment and individualisation of the fibres, formation of the mixture fibres-gas and laying the fibres on a forming surface
- D21H5/2628—Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres
- D21H5/2635—Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres forming a final homogeneous product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
1451308 Random blended fibre web formers RANDO MACHINE CORP 24 June 1975 [12 July 1974] 26827/75 Headings D1F and D1N In a random fibre web former a lickerin is fed with long and short fibres over separate feed plates 30 and 72 respectively, means being provided to keep the short fibers in close proximity to the lickerin in transit between the feed plates, and an air stream being provided to aid doffing of the combined fibers. A foraminous screen 206 provides the forming surface and air sucked through it is recirculated to provide the said doffing air stream. Feed rollers cooperate with the feed plates to advance fibers to the lickerin. As shown in Fig. 5 a double lickerin arrangement is employed with central mixing chamber 320 into which an air flow from above enters on respective sides of a divider 324 thus doffing the combined fibers from the respective lickerins. An adjustable flap 358" is provided to gauge the thickness of the formed web.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US488055A US3918126A (en) | 1974-07-12 | 1974-07-12 | Method and machine for forming random fiber webs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1451308A true GB1451308A (en) | 1976-09-29 |
Family
ID=23938153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2682775A Expired GB1451308A (en) | 1974-07-12 | 1975-06-24 | Method and machine for forming random fibre webs |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3918126A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5132873A (en) |
AT (1) | AT351138B (en) |
BE (1) | BE830988A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1019526A (en) |
CH (1) | CH575490A5 (en) |
ES (1) | ES439184A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2277919A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1451308A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1039323B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112543824A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-03-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | Machine, system and method for making random fiber webs |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4268340A (en) * | 1973-08-05 | 1981-05-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Method of forming an absorbent article |
US4064600A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1977-12-27 | Scott Paper Company | Method for forming fibrous structures |
US4097965A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1978-07-04 | Scott Paper Company | Apparatus and method for forming fibrous structures comprising predominantly short fibers |
US4315347A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1982-02-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Fiberization of compressed fibrous sheets via Rando-Webber |
US4390336A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1983-06-28 | Gaf Corporation | Apparatus for air laid fiberglass mat |
CH647935A5 (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1985-02-28 | Molins Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FILLING MATERIAL, MACHINE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME, APPLICATION OF THE PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SEAL OF CIGARETTE FILTERS. |
US4528050A (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1985-07-09 | Molins Plc | Producing filler material, particularly for cigarette filters |
US4514880A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-05-07 | Allied Corporation | Formation of nonwoven webs or batts from continuous filament tow or yarn strands |
US4772443A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1988-09-20 | Allied Corporation | Thermally formed filter |
US4701294A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-10-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Eductor airforming apparatus |
US4663225A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-05-05 | Allied Corporation | Fiber reinforced composites and method for their manufacture |
US4812283A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1989-03-14 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Method of manufacture of formed article |
EP0254393A1 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-27 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Elastic absorbent and process and apparatus for production thereof |
US5093962A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1992-03-10 | Chicopee | Method of forming webs without confining ducts |
US5093963A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1992-03-10 | Chicopee | Ductless webber |
US4971742A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-11-20 | General Motors Corporation | Method and apparatus for forming a highly isotropic web structure |
AT398438B (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-12-27 | Kuehnsdorfer Gmbh | METHOD FOR THE FLOW-DYNAMIC PRODUCTION OF DEFORMABLE FIBER MATS OF HIGH TENSILE STRENGTH, AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US5569489A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-10-29 | Kasmark, Jr.; James W. | Machine and method of making a filter |
FR2736940A1 (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-01-24 | Saint Gobain Isover | Appts. for making mineral fibre felt layers - has source of projected mineral fibre building up felt layer on inclined perforated transporter with improved suction under felt as it leaves working chamber. |
EP1683432A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-07-26 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for the production of a filter rod |
WO2007028124A2 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-08 | Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. | Method and device for forming non-woven, dry-laid, creped material |
WO2007033158A2 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-22 | Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. | Method and device for making towel, tissue, and wipers on an air carding or air lay line utilizing hydrogen bonds |
US7627933B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2009-12-08 | Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. | Forming head with features to produce a uniform web of fibers |
DE102016009679A1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | Hubert Hergeth | Webber |
US11814763B2 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2023-11-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Machines systems and methods for making random fiber webs |
JP2023508226A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2023-03-01 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Mechanical system and method for producing random fibrous webs |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1759260A (en) * | 1906-01-20 | 1930-05-20 | Hoffmann Oswald | Spinning process for polychromatic yarns, device for said process, and the product of said process |
US1395877A (en) * | 1918-12-20 | 1921-11-01 | Potter S Asbestos Company Ltd | Carding-engine |
US1567541A (en) * | 1925-04-14 | 1925-12-29 | British Cotton Ind Res Assoc | Revolving-flat carding engine |
US2152901A (en) * | 1936-09-05 | 1939-04-04 | F W Manning Company Ltd | Method of making filter fabric |
US3768118A (en) * | 1971-01-21 | 1973-10-30 | Johnson & Johnson | Web forming process |
-
1974
- 1974-07-12 US US488055A patent/US3918126A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-06-17 CA CA229,484A patent/CA1019526A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-23 IT IT24667/75A patent/IT1039323B/en active
- 1975-06-24 GB GB2682775A patent/GB1451308A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-03 BE BE157971A patent/BE830988A/en unknown
- 1975-07-03 AT AT514575A patent/AT351138B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-03 CH CH868275A patent/CH575490A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-04 JP JP50082044A patent/JPS5132873A/en active Granted
- 1975-07-04 FR FR7521114A patent/FR2277919A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-07-05 ES ES439184A patent/ES439184A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112543824A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-03-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | Machine, system and method for making random fiber webs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2530693A1 (en) | 1976-01-22 |
BE830988A (en) | 1975-11-03 |
CH575490A5 (en) | 1976-05-14 |
ATA514575A (en) | 1978-12-15 |
JPS5132873A (en) | 1976-03-19 |
ES439184A1 (en) | 1977-02-16 |
IT1039323B (en) | 1979-12-10 |
FR2277919A1 (en) | 1976-02-06 |
AT351138B (en) | 1979-07-10 |
JPS5214345B2 (en) | 1977-04-21 |
DE2530693B2 (en) | 1977-05-26 |
CA1019526A (en) | 1977-10-25 |
US3918126A (en) | 1975-11-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |