doctrine

Another question is whether to reformulate the French nuclear doctrine so as to state unambiguously that "vital interests" cover European allies too.

Followers of that corrosive doctrine had been instrumental in organizing the violent 2021 attack on the United States Capitol to keep him in power.

All at a time when Donald Trump's 'America First' doctrine has many in Europe and the UK wondering if the US-led world order is already in doubt.

The Trump foreign policy doctrine, which goes back to his first term and for which Vance has emerged as an articulate spokesman, is predicated on a sober assessment of the 21st century geopolitical map.

It would be more than a decade before he returned to parliament, where he has since sought to rip up Merkel's more centrist doctrine on CDU conservatism.